Version 0.2.38

Fix 404 Error for Holders

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Bug report
-about: Create a report to help us improve
-title: ''
-labels: ''
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-# READ BEFORE POSTING
-
-### Are you up-to-date?
-
-Upgrade to the latest version and confirm the issue/bug is still there.
-
-`$ pip install yfinance --upgrade --no-cache-dir`
-
-Confirm by running:
-
-`import yfinance as yf ; print(yf.__version__)`
-
-and comparing against [PIP](https://pypi.org/project/yfinance/#history).
-
-### Does Yahoo actually have the data?
-
-Are spelling ticker *exactly* same as Yahoo?
-
-Visit `finance.yahoo.com` and confim they have your data. Maybe your ticker was delisted.
-
-### Are you spamming Yahoo?
-
-Yahoo Finance free service has limit on query rate dependent on request - roughly 500/minute for prices, 10/minute for info. Them delaying or blocking your spam is not a bug.
-
-### Still think it's a bug?
-
-Delete this default message and submit your bug report here, providing the following as best you can:
-
-- Simple code that reproduces your problem
-- Error message, with traceback if shown
-- Info about your system:
-  - yfinance version
-  - operating system

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+name: Bug report
+description: Report a bug in our project
+labels: ["bug"]
+
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        # !!! IMPORTANT !!! FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY !!!
+
+        ### Are you up-to-date?
+
+        Upgrade to the latest version: `$ pip install yfinance --upgrade --no-cache-dir`
+
+        Confirm latest version by running: `import yfinance as yf ; print(yf.__version__)` and comparing against [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/yfinance/#history).
+
+        ### Does Yahoo actually have the data?
+
+        Are you spelling symbol *exactly* same as Yahoo?
+
+        Then visit `finance.yahoo.com` and confirm they have the data you want. Maybe your symbol was delisted, or your expectations of `yfinance` are wrong.
+
+        ### Are you spamming Yahoo?
+
+        Yahoo Finance free service has rate-limiting https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/discussions/1513. Once limit hit, Yahoo can delay, block, or return bad data -> not a `yfinance` bug.
+        
+        ### Does issue already exist?
+
+        Use the search tool. Don't duplicate existing issues.
+        
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        ---
+        ## Still think it's a bug?
+
+        Provide the following as best you can:
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: summary
+    attributes:
+      label: "Describe bug"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: code
+    attributes:
+      label: "Simple code that reproduces your problem"
+      description: "Provide a snippet of code that we can copy-paste-run. Wrap code in Python Markdown code blocks for proper formatting (```` ```python ... ``` ````)."
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: debug-log
+    attributes:
+      label: "Debug log"
+      description: "Run code with debug logging enabled and post the full output. IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/tree/main#logging"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: bad-data-proof
+    attributes:
+      label: "Bad data proof"
+      description: "If you think `yfinance` returning bad data, provide your proof here."
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: input
+    id: version-yfinance
+    attributes:
+      label: "`yfinance` version"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: version-python
+    attributes:
+      label: "Python version"
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: input
+    id: os
+    attributes:
+      label: "Operating system"
+    validations:
+      required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Feature request
-about: Request a new feature
-title: ''
-labels: ''
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-**Describe the problem**
-
-**Describe the solution**
-
-**Additional context**

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ jobs:
   deploy:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
           python-version: 3.x
       - run: pip install -r requirements.txt
       - run: pip install mkdocstrings==0.14.0
       - run: pip install mkdocs-material
-      - run: mkdocs gh-deploy --force
+      - run: mkdocs gh-deploy --force

.github/workflows/python-publish.yml

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
     - name: Set up Python
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
       with:
         python-version: '3.x'
     - name: Install dependencies

.github/workflows/ruff.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+name: Ruff
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - main
+      - dev
+jobs:
+  ruff:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: chartboost/ruff-action@v1

.gitignore

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ dist
 yfinance.egg-info
 *.pyc
 .coverage
+.idea/
 .vscode/
 build/
 *.html

CHANGELOG.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,186 @@
 Change Log
 ===========
 
+0.2.38
+------
+Fix holders & insiders #1908
+
+0.2.37
+------
+Small fixes:
+- Fix Pandas warnings #1838 #1844
+- Fix price repair bug, typos, refactor #1866 #1865 #1849
+- Stop disabling logging #1841
+
+0.2.36
+------
+Small fixes:
+- Update README.md for better copy-ability  #1823 
+- Name download() column levels  #1795 
+- Fix history(keepna=False) when repair=True  #1824 
+- Replace empty list with empty pd.Series  #1724 
+- Handle peewee with old sqlite  #1827 
+- Fix JSON error handling  #1830 #1833
+
+0.2.35
+------
+Internal fixes for 0.2.34
+
+0.2.34
+------
+Features:
+- Add Recommendations Trend Summary #1754
+- Add Recommendation upgrades & downgrades #1773
+- Add Insider Roster & Transactions #1772
+- Moved download() progress bar to STDERR #1776
+- PIP optional dependencies #1771
+- Set sensible min versions for optional 'nospam' reqs #1807
+Fixes
+- Fix download() DatetimeIndex on invalid symbols #1779
+- Fix invalid date entering cache DB #1796
+- Fix Ticker.calendar fetch #1790
+- Fixed adding complementary to info #1774
+- Ticker.earnings_dates: fix warning "Value 'NaN' has dtype incompatible with float64" #1810
+- Minor fixes for price repair and related tests #1768
+- Fix price repair div adjust #1798
+- Fix 'raise_errors' argument ignored in Ticker.history() #1806
+Maintenance
+- Fix regression: _get_ticker_tz() args were being swapped. Improve its unit test #1793
+- Refactor Ticker proxy #1711
+- Add Ruff linter checks #1756
+- Resolve Pandas FutureWarnings #1766
+
+0.2.33
+------
+Cookie fixes:
+- fix backup strategy #1759
+- fix Ticker(ISIN) #1760
+
+0.2.32
+------
+Add cookie & crumb to requests #1657
+
+0.2.31
+------
+- Fix TZ cache exception blocking import #1705 #1709
+- Fix merging pre-market events with intraday prices #1703
+
+0.2.30
+------
+- Fix OperationalError #1698
+
+0.2.29
+------
+- Fix pandas warning when retrieving quotes. #1672
+- Replace sqlite3 with peewee for 100% thread-safety #1675
+- Fix merging events with intraday prices #1684
+- Fix error when calling enable_debug_mode twice #1687
+- Price repair fixes #1688
+
+0.2.28
+------
+- Fix TypeError: 'FastInfo' object is not callable #1636
+- Improve & fix price repair #1633 #1660
+- option_chain() also return underlying data #1606
+
+0.2.27
+------
+Bug fixes:
+- fix merging 1d-prices with out-of-range divs/splits #1635
+- fix multithread error 'tz already in cache' #1648
+
+0.2.26
+------
+Proxy improvements
+- bug fixes #1371
+- security fix #1625
+
+0.2.25
+------
+Fix single ISIN as ticker #1611
+Fix 'Only 100 years allowed' error #1576
+
+0.2.24
+------
+Fix info[] missing values #1603
+
+0.2.23
+------
+Fix 'Unauthorized' error #1595
+
+0.2.22
+------
+Fix unhandled 'sqlite3.DatabaseError' #1574
+
+0.2.21
+------
+Fix financials tables #1568
+Price repair update: fix Yahoo messing up dividend and split adjustments #1543
+Fix logging behaviour #1562
+Fix merge future div/split into prices #1567
+
+0.2.20
+------
+Switch to `logging` module #1493 #1522 #1541
+Price history:
+- optimise #1514
+- fixes #1523
+- fix TZ-cache corruption #1528
+
+0.2.18
+------
+Fix 'fast_info' error '_np not found' #1496
+Fix bug in timezone cache #1498
+
+0.2.17
+------
+Fix prices error with Pandas 2.0 #1488
+
+0.2.16
+------
+Fix 'fast_info deprecated' msg appearing at Ticker() init
+
+0.2.15
+------
+Restore missing Ticker.info keys #1480
+
+0.2.14
+------
+Fix Ticker.info dict by fetching from API #1461
+
+0.2.13
+------
+Price bug fixes:
+- fetch big-interval with Capital Gains #1455
+- merging dividends & splits with prices #1452
+
+0.2.12
+------
+Disable annoying 'backup decrypt' msg
+
+0.2.11
+------
+Fix history_metadata accesses for unusual symbols #1411
+
+0.2.10
+------
+General
+- allow using sqlite3 < 3.8.2 #1380
+- add another backup decrypt option #1379
+Prices
+- restore original download() timezone handling #1385
+- fix & improve price repair #1289 2a2928b 86d6acc
+- drop intraday intervals if in post-market but prepost=False #1311
+Info
+- fast_info improvements:
+  - add camelCase keys, add dict functions values() & items() #1368
+  - fix fast_info["previousClose"] #1383
+- catch TypeError Exception #1397
+
+0.2.9
+-----
+- Fix fast_info bugs #1362
+
 0.2.7
 -----
 - Fix Yahoo decryption, smarter this time #1353

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Code of Conduct
+
+## Submitting a new issue
+
+* Search through existing Issues and Discussions, in case your issue already exists and a solution is being developed.
+* Ensure you read & follow the template form.
+* Consider you may be the best person to investigate and fix.
+
+## Contributing to an existing Issue
+
+* Read the entire thread.
+* Ensure your comment is contributing something new/useful. Remember you can simply react to other comments.
+* Be concise:
+  - use the formatting options
+  - if replying to a big comment, instead of quoting it, link to it

README.md

@@ -42,12 +42,25 @@ Yahoo! finance API is intended for personal use only.**
 
 ---
 
-## What's new in version 0.2
+## Installation
 
-- Optimised web scraping
-- All 3 financials tables now match website so expect keys to change. If you really want old tables, use [`Ticker.get_[income_stmt|balance_sheet|cashflow](legacy=True, ...)`](https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/blob/85783da515761a145411d742c2a8a3c1517264b0/yfinance/base.py#L968)
-- price data improvements: fix bug NaN rows with dividend; new repair feature for missing or 100x prices `download(repair=True)`; new attribute `Ticker.history_metadata`
-[See release notes for full list of changes](https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/releases/tag/0.2.1)
+Install `yfinance` using `pip`:
+
+``` {.sourceCode .bash}
+$ pip install yfinance --upgrade --no-cache-dir
+```
+
+[With Conda](https://anaconda.org/ranaroussi/yfinance).
+
+To install with optional dependencies, replace `optional` with: `nospam` for [caching-requests](#smarter-scraping), `repair` for [price repair](https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/wiki/Price-repair), or `nospam,repair` for both:
+
+``` {.sourceCode .bash}
+$ pip install "yfinance[optional]"
+```
+
+[Required dependencies](./requirements.txt) , [all dependencies](./setup.py#L62).
+
+---
 
 ## Quick Start
 
@@ -60,33 +73,23 @@ import yfinance as yf
 
 msft = yf.Ticker("MSFT")
 
-# fast access to subset of stock info
-msft.basic_info
-# slow access to all stock info
+# get all stock info
 msft.info
 
 # get historical market data
-hist = msft.history(period="max")
+hist = msft.history(period="1mo")
 
 # show meta information about the history (requires history() to be called first)
 msft.history_metadata
 
 # show actions (dividends, splits, capital gains)
 msft.actions
-
-# show dividends
 msft.dividends
-
-# show splits
 msft.splits
-
-
-# show capital gains (for mutual funds & etfs)
-msft.capital_gains
+msft.capital_gains  # only for mutual funds & etfs
 
 # show share count
-msft.shares
-msft.get_shares_full()
+msft.get_shares_full(start="2022-01-01", end=None)
 
 # show financials:
 # - income statement
@@ -100,33 +103,18 @@ msft.cashflow
 msft.quarterly_cashflow
 # see `Ticker.get_income_stmt()` for more options
 
-# show major holders
+# show holders
 msft.major_holders
-
-# show institutional holders
 msft.institutional_holders
-
-# show mutualfund holders
 msft.mutualfund_holders
+msft.insider_transactions
+msft.insider_purchases
+msft.insider_roster_holders
 
-# show earnings
-msft.earnings
-msft.quarterly_earnings
-
-# show sustainability
-msft.sustainability
-
-# show analysts recommendations
+# show recommendations
 msft.recommendations
 msft.recommendations_summary
-# show analysts other work
-msft.analyst_price_target
-msft.revenue_forecasts
-msft.earnings_forecasts
-msft.earnings_trend
-
-# show next event (earnings, etc)
-msft.calendar
+msft.upgrades_downgrades
 
 # Show future and historic earnings dates, returns at most next 4 quarters and last 8 quarters by default. 
 # Note: If more are needed use msft.get_earnings_dates(limit=XX) with increased limit argument.
@@ -165,18 +153,7 @@ msft.option_chain(..., proxy="PROXY_SERVER")
 ...
 ```
 
-To use a custom `requests` session (for example to cache calls to the
-API or customize the `User-agent` header), pass a `session=` argument to
-the Ticker constructor.
-
-```python
-import requests_cache
-session = requests_cache.CachedSession('yfinance.cache')
-session.headers['User-agent'] = 'my-program/1.0'
-ticker = yf.Ticker('msft', session=session)
-# The scraped response will be stored in the cache
-ticker.actions
-```
+### Multiple tickers
 
 To initialize multiple `Ticker` objects, use
 
@@ -191,69 +168,49 @@ tickers.tickers['AAPL'].history(period="1mo")
 tickers.tickers['GOOG'].actions
 ```
 
-### Fetching data for multiple tickers
+To download price history into one table:
 
 ```python
 import yfinance as yf
-data = yf.download("SPY AAPL", start="2017-01-01", end="2017-04-30")
+data = yf.download("SPY AAPL", period="1mo")
 ```
 
-I've also added some options to make life easier :)
+#### `yf.download()` and `Ticker.history()` have many options for configuring fetching and processing. [Review the Wiki](https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/wiki) for more options and detail.
+
+### Logging
+
+`yfinance` now uses the `logging` module to handle messages, default behaviour is only print errors. If debugging, use `yf.enable_debug_mode()` to switch logging to debug with custom formatting.
+
+### Smarter scraping
+
+Install the `nospam` packages for smarter scraping using `pip` (see [Installation](#installation)). These packages help cache calls such that Yahoo is not spammed with requests. 
+
+To use a custom `requests` session, pass a `session=` argument to
+the Ticker constructor. This allows for caching calls to the API as well as a custom way to modify requests via  the `User-agent` header.
 
 ```python
-data = yf.download(  # or pdr.get_data_yahoo(...
-        # tickers list or string as well
-        tickers = "SPY AAPL MSFT",
-
-        # use "period" instead of start/end
-        # valid periods: 1d,5d,1mo,3mo,6mo,1y,2y,5y,10y,ytd,max
-        # (optional, default is '1mo')
-        period = "ytd",
-
-        # fetch data by interval (including intraday if period < 60 days)
-        # valid intervals: 1m,2m,5m,15m,30m,60m,90m,1h,1d,5d,1wk,1mo,3mo
-        # (optional, default is '1d')
-        interval = "5d",
-
-        # Whether to ignore timezone when aligning ticker data from 
-        # different timezones. Default is False.
-        ignore_tz = False,
-
-        # group by ticker (to access via data['SPY'])
-        # (optional, default is 'column')
-        group_by = 'ticker',
-
-        # adjust all OHLC automatically
-        # (optional, default is False)
-        auto_adjust = True,
-
-        # attempt repair of missing data or currency mixups e.g. $/cents
-        repair = False,
-
-        # download pre/post regular market hours data
-        # (optional, default is False)
-        prepost = True,
-
-        # use threads for mass downloading? (True/False/Integer)
-        # (optional, default is True)
-        threads = True,
-
-        # proxy URL scheme use use when downloading?
-        # (optional, default is None)
-        proxy = None
-    )
+import requests_cache
+session = requests_cache.CachedSession('yfinance.cache')
+session.headers['User-agent'] = 'my-program/1.0'
+ticker = yf.Ticker('msft', session=session)
+# The scraped response will be stored in the cache
+ticker.actions
 ```
 
-### Timezone cache store
-
-When fetching price data, all dates are localized to stock exchange timezone. 
-But timezone retrieval is relatively slow, so yfinance attemps to cache them 
-in your users cache folder. 
-You can direct cache to use a different location with `set_tz_cache_location()`:
+Combine `requests_cache` with rate-limiting to avoid triggering Yahoo's rate-limiter/blocker that can corrupt data.
 ```python
-import yfinance as yf
-yf.set_tz_cache_location("custom/cache/location")
-...
+from requests import Session
+from requests_cache import CacheMixin, SQLiteCache
+from requests_ratelimiter import LimiterMixin, MemoryQueueBucket
+from pyrate_limiter import Duration, RequestRate, Limiter
+class CachedLimiterSession(CacheMixin, LimiterMixin, Session):
+    pass
+
+session = CachedLimiterSession(
+    limiter=Limiter(RequestRate(2, Duration.SECOND*5)),  # max 2 requests per 5 seconds
+    bucket_class=MemoryQueueBucket,
+    backend=SQLiteCache("yfinance.cache"),
+)
 ```
 
 ### Managing Multi-Level Columns
@@ -271,9 +228,7 @@ yfinance?](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63107801)
         -   How to download single or multiple tickers into a single
             dataframe with single level column names and a ticker column
 
----
-
-## `pandas_datareader` override
+### `pandas_datareader` override
 
 If your code uses `pandas_datareader` and you want to download data
 faster, you can "hijack" `pandas_datareader.data.get_data_yahoo()`
@@ -290,37 +245,25 @@ yf.pdr_override() # <== that's all it takes :-)
 data = pdr.get_data_yahoo("SPY", start="2017-01-01", end="2017-04-30")
 ```
 
----
+### Persistent cache store
 
-## Installation
+To reduce Yahoo, yfinance store some data locally: timezones to localize dates, and cookie. Cache location is:
+- Windows = C:/Users/\<USER\>/AppData/Local/py-yfinance
+- Linux = /home/\<USER\>/.cache/py-yfinance
+- MacOS = /Users/\<USER\>/Library/Caches/py-yfinance
 
-Install `yfinance` using `pip`:
-
-``` {.sourceCode .bash}
-$ pip install yfinance --upgrade --no-cache-dir
+You can direct cache to use a different location with `set_tz_cache_location()`:
+```python
+import yfinance as yf
+yf.set_tz_cache_location("custom/cache/location")
+...
 ```
 
-To install `yfinance` using `conda`, see
-[this](https://anaconda.org/ranaroussi/yfinance).
+---
 
-### Requirements
+## Developers: want to contribute?
 
--   [Python](https://www.python.org) \>= 2.7, 3.4+
--   [Pandas](https://github.com/pydata/pandas) \>= 1.3.0
--   [Numpy](http://www.numpy.org) \>= 1.16.5
--   [requests](http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master) \>= 2.26
--   [lxml](https://pypi.org/project/lxml) \>= 4.9.1
--   [appdirs](https://pypi.org/project/appdirs) \>= 1.4.4
--   [pytz](https://pypi.org/project/pytz) \>=2022.5
--   [frozendict](https://pypi.org/project/frozendict) \>= 2.3.4
--   [beautifulsoup4](https://pypi.org/project/beautifulsoup4) \>= 4.11.1
--   [html5lib](https://pypi.org/project/html5lib) \>= 1.1
--   [cryptography](https://pypi.org/project/cryptography) \>= 3.3.2
-
-### Optional (if you want to use `pandas_datareader`)
-
--   [pandas\_datareader](https://github.com/pydata/pandas-datareader)
-    \>= 0.4.0
+`yfinance` relies on community to investigate bugs and contribute code. Developer guide: https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/discussions/1084
 
 ---
 

meta.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {% set name = "yfinance" %}
-{% set version = "0.2.7" %}
+{% set version = "0.2.38" %}
 
 package:
   name: "{{ name|lower }}"
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ requirements:
   host:
     - pandas >=1.3.0
     - numpy >=1.16.5
-    - requests >=2.26
+    - requests >=2.31
     - multitasking >=0.0.7
     - lxml >=4.9.1
     - appdirs >=1.4.4
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@ requirements:
     - frozendict >=2.3.4
     - beautifulsoup4 >=4.11.1
     - html5lib >=1.1
+    - peewee >=3.16.2
     # - pycryptodome >=3.6.6
-    - cryptography >=3.3.2
     - pip
     - python
 
   run:
     - pandas >=1.3.0
     - numpy >=1.16.5
-    - requests >=2.26
+    - requests >=2.31
     - multitasking >=0.0.7
     - lxml >=4.9.1
     - appdirs >=1.4.4
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ requirements:
     - frozendict >=2.3.4
     - beautifulsoup4 >=4.11.1
     - html5lib >=1.1
+    - peewee >=3.16.2
     # - pycryptodome >=3.6.6
-    - cryptography >=3.3.2
     - python
 
 test:

requirements.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 pandas>=1.3.0
 numpy>=1.16.5
-requests>=2.26
+requests>=2.31
 multitasking>=0.0.7
 lxml>=4.9.1
 appdirs>=1.4.4
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ pytz>=2022.5
 frozendict>=2.3.4
 beautifulsoup4>=4.11.1
 html5lib>=1.1
-cryptography>=3.3.2
+peewee>=3.16.2

setup.py

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ setup(
         'License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License',
         # 'Development Status :: 3 - Alpha',
         'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',
-        #'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
+        # 'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
 
 
         'Operating System :: OS Independent',
@@ -60,12 +60,15 @@ setup(
     keywords='pandas, yahoo finance, pandas datareader',
     packages=find_packages(exclude=['contrib', 'docs', 'tests', 'examples']),
     install_requires=['pandas>=1.3.0', 'numpy>=1.16.5',
-                      'requests>=2.26', 'multitasking>=0.0.7',
+                      'requests>=2.31', 'multitasking>=0.0.7',
                       'lxml>=4.9.1', 'appdirs>=1.4.4', 'pytz>=2022.5',
-                      'frozendict>=2.3.4', 
-                      # 'pycryptodome>=3.6.6',
-                      'cryptography>=3.3.2',
+                      'frozendict>=2.3.4', 'peewee>=3.16.2',
                       'beautifulsoup4>=4.11.1', 'html5lib>=1.1'],
+    extras_require={
+        'nospam': ['requests_cache>=1.0', 'requests_ratelimiter>=0.3.1'],
+        'repair': ['scipy>=1.6.3'],
+    },
+    # Note: Pandas.read_html() needs html5lib & beautifulsoup4
     entry_points={
         'console_scripts': [
             'sample=sample:main',

test_yfinance.py

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
-#
-# yfinance - market data downloader
-# https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance
-
-"""
-Sanity check for most common library uses all working
-- Stock: Microsoft
-- ETF: Russell 2000 Growth
-- Mutual fund: Vanguard 500 Index fund
-- Index: S&P500
-- Currency BTC-USD
-"""
-
-import yfinance as yf
-import unittest
-
-symbols = ['MSFT', 'IWO', 'VFINX', '^GSPC', 'BTC-USD']
-tickers = [yf.Ticker(symbol) for symbol in symbols]
-
-
-class TestTicker(unittest.TestCase):
-    def test_info_history(self):
-        for ticker in tickers:
-            # always should have info and history for valid symbols
-            assert(ticker.info is not None and ticker.info != {})
-            history = ticker.history(period="max")
-            assert(history.empty is False and history is not None)
-
-    def test_attributes(self):
-        for ticker in tickers:
-            ticker.isin
-            ticker.major_holders
-            ticker.institutional_holders
-            ticker.mutualfund_holders
-            ticker.dividends
-            ticker.splits
-            ticker.actions
-            ticker.shares
-            ticker.info
-            ticker.calendar
-            ticker.recommendations
-            ticker.earnings
-            ticker.quarterly_earnings
-            ticker.income_stmt
-            ticker.quarterly_income_stmt
-            ticker.balance_sheet
-            ticker.quarterly_balance_sheet
-            ticker.cashflow
-            ticker.quarterly_cashflow
-            ticker.recommendations_summary
-            ticker.analyst_price_target
-            ticker.revenue_forecasts
-            ticker.sustainability
-            ticker.options
-            ticker.news
-            ticker.earnings_trend
-            ticker.earnings_dates
-            ticker.earnings_forecasts
-
-    def test_holders(self):
-        for ticker in tickers:
-            assert(ticker.info is not None and ticker.info != {})
-            assert(ticker.major_holders is not None)
-            assert(ticker.institutional_holders is not None)
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    unittest.main()

tests/context.py

@@ -1,9 +1,45 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
+import appdirs as _ad
+import datetime as _dt
 import sys
 import os
+import yfinance
+from requests import Session
+from requests_cache import CacheMixin, SQLiteCache
+from requests_ratelimiter import LimiterMixin, MemoryQueueBucket
+from pyrate_limiter import Duration, RequestRate, Limiter
+
 _parent_dp = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..'))
 _src_dp = _parent_dp
 sys.path.insert(0, _src_dp)
 
-import yfinance
+# Optional: see the exact requests that are made during tests:
+# import logging
+# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+
+# Use adjacent cache folder for testing, delete if already exists and older than today
+testing_cache_dirpath = os.path.join(_ad.user_cache_dir(), "py-yfinance-testing")
+yfinance.set_tz_cache_location(testing_cache_dirpath)
+if os.path.isdir(testing_cache_dirpath):
+    mtime = _dt.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(testing_cache_dirpath))
+    if mtime.date() < _dt.date.today():
+        import shutil
+        shutil.rmtree(testing_cache_dirpath)
+
+
+# Setup a session to rate-limit and cache persistently:
+class CachedLimiterSession(CacheMixin, LimiterMixin, Session):
+    pass
+history_rate = RequestRate(1, Duration.SECOND*2)
+limiter = Limiter(history_rate)
+cache_fp = os.path.join(testing_cache_dirpath, "unittests-cache")
+session_gbl = CachedLimiterSession(
+    limiter=limiter,
+    bucket_class=MemoryQueueBucket,
+    backend=SQLiteCache(cache_fp, expire_after=_dt.timedelta(hours=1)),
+)
+# Use this instead if only want rate-limiting:
+# from requests_ratelimiter import LimiterSession
+# session_gbl = LimiterSession(limiter=limiter)
+

tests/data/4063-T-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-04-14 00:00:00+09:00,4126,4130,4055,4129,4129,7459400,0,0
+2023-04-13 00:00:00+09:00,4064,4099,4026,4081,4081,5160200,0,0
+2023-04-12 00:00:00+09:00,3968,4084,3966,4064,4064,6372000,0,0
+2023-04-11 00:00:00+09:00,3990,4019,3954,3960,3960,6476500,0,0
+2023-04-10 00:00:00+09:00,3996,4009,3949,3964,3964,3485200,0,0
+2023-04-07 00:00:00+09:00,3897,3975,3892,3953,3953,4554700,0,0
+2023-04-06 00:00:00+09:00,4002,4004,3920,3942,3942,8615200,0,0
+2023-04-05 00:00:00+09:00,4150,4150,4080,4088,4088,6063700,0,0
+2023-04-04 00:00:00+09:00,4245,4245,4144,4155,4155,6780600,0,0
+2023-04-03 00:00:00+09:00,4250,4259,4162,4182,4182,7076800,0,0
+2023-03-31 00:00:00+09:00,4229,4299,4209,4275,4275,9608400,0,0
+2023-03-30 00:00:00+09:00,4257,4268,4119,4161,4161,5535200,55,5
+2023-03-29 00:00:00+09:00,4146,4211,4146,4206,4151,6514500,0,0
+2023-03-28 00:00:00+09:00,4200,4207,4124,4142,4087.837109375,4505500,0,0
+2023-03-27 00:00:00+09:00,4196,4204,4151,4192,4137.183203125,5959500,0,0
+2023-03-24 00:00:00+09:00,4130,4187,4123,4177,4122.379296875,8961500,0,0
+2023-03-23 00:00:00+09:00,4056,4106,4039,4086,4032.569140625,5480000,0,0
+2023-03-22 00:00:00+09:00,4066,4128,4057,4122,4068.0984375,8741500,0,0
+2023-03-20 00:00:00+09:00,4000,4027,3980,3980,3927.95546875,7006500,0,0
+2023-03-17 00:00:00+09:00,4018,4055,4016,4031,3978.28828125,6961500,0,0
+2023-03-16 00:00:00+09:00,3976,4045,3972,4035,3982.236328125,5019000,0,0
+2023-03-15 00:00:00+09:00,4034,4050,4003,4041,3988.1578125,6122000,0,0

tests/data/4063-T-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-04-14 00:00:00+09:00,4126,4130,4055,4129,4129,7459400,0,0
+2023-04-13 00:00:00+09:00,4064,4099,4026,4081,4081,5160200,0,0
+2023-04-12 00:00:00+09:00,3968,4084,3966,4064,4064,6372000,0,0
+2023-04-11 00:00:00+09:00,3990,4019,3954,3960,3960,6476500,0,0
+2023-04-10 00:00:00+09:00,3996,4009,3949,3964,3964,3485200,0,0
+2023-04-07 00:00:00+09:00,3897,3975,3892,3953,3953,4554700,0,0
+2023-04-06 00:00:00+09:00,4002,4004,3920,3942,3942,8615200,0,0
+2023-04-05 00:00:00+09:00,4150,4150,4080,4088,4088,6063700,0,0
+2023-04-04 00:00:00+09:00,4245,4245,4144,4155,4155,6780600,0,0
+2023-04-03 00:00:00+09:00,4250,4259,4162,4182,4182,7076800,0,0
+2023-03-31 00:00:00+09:00,4229,4299,4209,4275,4275,9608400,0,0
+2023-03-30 00:00:00+09:00,4257,4268,4119,4161,4161,5535200,55,5
+2023-03-29 00:00:00+09:00,4146,4211,4146,4206,4151,6514500,0,0
+2023-03-28 00:00:00+09:00,21000,21035,20620,20710,20439.185546875,901100,0,0
+2023-03-27 00:00:00+09:00,20980,21020,20755,20960,20685.916015625,1191900,0,0
+2023-03-24 00:00:00+09:00,20650,20935,20615,20885,20611.896484375,1792300,0,0
+2023-03-23 00:00:00+09:00,20280,20530,20195,20430,20162.845703125,1096000,0,0
+2023-03-22 00:00:00+09:00,20330,20640,20285,20610,20340.4921875,1748300,0,0
+2023-03-20 00:00:00+09:00,20000,20135,19900,19900,19639.77734375,1401300,0,0
+2023-03-17 00:00:00+09:00,20090,20275,20080,20155,19891.44140625,1392300,0,0
+2023-03-16 00:00:00+09:00,19880,20225,19860,20175,19911.181640625,1003800,0,0
+2023-03-15 00:00:00+09:00,20170,20250,20015,20205,19940.7890625,1224400,0,0

tests/data/8TRA-DE-1d-missing-div-adjust-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,19.5900001525879,19.7999992370605,19.2700004577637,19.3500003814697,18.6291382416581,196309,0,0
+2023-05-31 00:00:00+02:00,19.1200008392334,19.1399993896484,18.7000007629395,18.7900009155273,18.0900009155273,156652,0,0
+2023-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,18.5499992370605,19,18.5100002288818,18.8999996185303,18.8999996185303,83439,0.7,0
+2023-06-05 00:00:00+02:00,18.9300003051758,19.0900001525879,18.8400001525879,19,19,153167,0,0
+2023-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,18.9099998474121,18.9500007629395,18.5100002288818,18.6599998474121,18.6599998474121,104352,0,0

tests/data/8TRA-DE-1d-missing-div-adjust.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,19.59000015258789,19.799999237060547,19.270000457763672,19.350000381469727,19.350000381469727,196309,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-31 00:00:00+02:00,19.1200008392334,19.139999389648438,18.700000762939453,18.790000915527344,18.790000915527344,156652,0.0,0.0
+2023-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,18.549999237060547,19.0,18.510000228881836,18.899999618530273,18.899999618530273,83439,0.7,0.0
+2023-06-05 00:00:00+02:00,18.93000030517578,19.09000015258789,18.84000015258789,19.0,19.0,153167,0.0,0.0
+2023-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,18.90999984741211,18.950000762939453,18.510000228881836,18.65999984741211,18.65999984741211,104352,0.0,0.0

tests/data/AET-L-1d-100x-error-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2022-06-06 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-06-01 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-31 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-30 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-27 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-26 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-25 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-24 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-23 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-20 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-19 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-18 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,532454,0,0
+2022-05-17 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-16 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-13 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-12 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-11 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-10 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-09 00:00:00+01:00,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0.1455,0,0,0
+2022-05-06 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-05 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-04 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0
+2022-05-03 00:00:00+01:00,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0.145500004291534,0,0,0

tests/data/AET-L-1d-100x-error.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2022-06-06 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-01 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-31 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-30 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-27 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-26 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-25 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-24 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-23 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-20 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-19 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-18 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,532454,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-17 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-16 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-13 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-12 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-11 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-10 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-09 00:00:00+01:00,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,14.550000190734863,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-06 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-05 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-04 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0
+2022-05-03 00:00:00+01:00,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0.14550000429153442,0,0.0,0.0

tests/data/AET-L-1wk-100x-error-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2022-05-30 00:00:00+01:00,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,0,0,0
+2022-05-23 00:00:00+01:00,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,0,0,0
+2022-05-16 00:00:00+01:00,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,532454,0,0
+2022-05-09 00:00:00+01:00,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,14.5500,0,0,0
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tests/data/AET-L-1wk-100x-error-fixed.csv.old

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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tests/data/AET-L-1wk-100x-error.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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tests/data/AET-L-1wk-100x-error.csv.old

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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tests/data/ALPHA-PA-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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tests/data/ALPHA-PA-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

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tests/data/AV-L-1wk-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

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tests/data/AV-L-1wk-bad-stock-split.csv

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tests/data/CNE-L-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

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tests/data/CNE-L-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

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tests/data/DEX-AX-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

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tests/data/DEX-AX-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

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tests/data/LA-V-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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tests/data/LA-V-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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tests/data/MOB-ST-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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+2023-05-24 00:00:00+02:00,21,24,21,22.0100002288818,22.0100002288818,18306,0,0.1
+2023-05-25 00:00:00+02:00,21.5699996948242,22.8899993896484,20,21.1599998474121,21.1599998474121,35398,0,0
+2023-05-26 00:00:00+02:00,21.1599998474121,22.4950008392334,20.5,21.0949993133545,21.0949993133545,8039,0,0
+2023-05-29 00:00:00+02:00,22.1000003814697,22.1000003814697,20.25,20.75,20.75,17786,0,0
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,20.75,21.6499996185303,20.1499996185303,20.4500007629395,20.4500007629395,10709,0,0

tests/data/MOB-ST-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-05-08 00:00:00+02:00,24.899999618530273,24.950000762939453,24.100000381469727,24.75,24.75,7187,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-09 00:00:00+02:00,25.0,25.5,23.149999618530273,24.149999618530273,24.149999618530273,22753,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-10 00:00:00+02:00,24.149999618530273,24.149999618530273,22.0,22.950000762939453,22.950000762939453,62727,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-11 00:00:00+02:00,22.950000762939453,25.0,22.950000762939453,23.350000381469727,23.350000381469727,19550,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-12 00:00:00+02:00,23.350000381469727,24.0,22.100000381469727,23.850000381469727,23.850000381469727,17143,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-15 00:00:00+02:00,23.0,25.799999237060547,22.5,23.0,23.0,43709,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-16 00:00:00+02:00,22.75,24.049999237060547,22.5,22.75,22.75,16068,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-17 00:00:00+02:00,23.0,23.850000381469727,22.100000381469727,23.649999618530273,23.649999618530273,19926,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-19 00:00:00+02:00,23.649999618530273,23.850000381469727,22.100000381469727,22.299999237060547,22.299999237060547,41050,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-22 00:00:00+02:00,2.200000047683716,2.4149999618530273,2.1549999713897705,2.2750000953674316,2.2750000953674316,340215,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-23 00:00:00+02:00,22.75,22.899999618530273,21.75,22.5,22.5,13992,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-24 00:00:00+02:00,21.0,24.0,21.0,22.010000228881836,22.010000228881836,18306,0.0,0.1
+2023-05-25 00:00:00+02:00,21.56999969482422,22.889999389648438,20.0,21.15999984741211,21.15999984741211,35398,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-26 00:00:00+02:00,21.15999984741211,22.4950008392334,20.5,21.094999313354492,21.094999313354492,8039,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-29 00:00:00+02:00,22.100000381469727,22.100000381469727,20.25,20.75,20.75,17786,0.0,0.0
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,20.75,21.649999618530273,20.149999618530273,20.450000762939453,20.450000762939453,10709,0.0,0.0

tests/data/SPM-MI-1d-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2022-06-01 00:00:00+02:00,5.72999992370606,5.78199996948242,5.3939998626709,5.3939998626709,5.3939998626709,3095860,0,0
+2022-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,5.38600006103516,5.38600006103516,5.26800003051758,5.2939998626709,5.2939998626709,1662880,0,0
+2022-06-03 00:00:00+02:00,5.34599990844727,5.34599990844727,5.15800018310547,5.16800003051758,5.16800003051758,1698900,0,0
+2022-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,5.16800003051758,5.25200004577637,5.13800010681152,5.18800010681152,5.18800010681152,1074910,0,0
+2022-06-07 00:00:00+02:00,5.21800003051758,5.22200012207031,5.07400016784668,5.1560001373291,5.1560001373291,1850680,0,0
+2022-06-08 00:00:00+02:00,5.1560001373291,5.17599983215332,5.07200012207031,5.10200004577637,5.10200004577637,1140360,0,0
+2022-06-09 00:00:00+02:00,5.09799995422363,5.09799995422363,4.87599983215332,4.8939998626709,4.8939998626709,2025480,0,0
+2022-06-10 00:00:00+02:00,4.87999992370606,4.87999992370606,4.50400009155274,4.50400009155274,4.50400009155274,2982730,0,0
+2022-06-13 00:00:00+02:00,4.3,4.37599983215332,3.83600006103516,3.83600006103516,3.83600006103516,4568210,0,0.1
+2022-06-14 00:00:00+02:00,3.87750015258789,4.15999984741211,3.85200004577637,3.9439998626709,3.9439998626709,5354500,0,0
+2022-06-15 00:00:00+02:00,4.03400001525879,4.16450004577637,3.73050003051758,3.73050003051758,3.73050003051758,6662610,0,0
+2022-06-16 00:00:00+02:00,3.73050003051758,3.98499984741211,3.72400016784668,3.82550010681152,3.82550010681152,13379960,0,0
+2022-06-17 00:00:00+02:00,3.8,4.29949989318848,3.75,4.29949989318848,4.29949989318848,12844160,0,0
+2022-06-20 00:00:00+02:00,2.19422197341919,2.2295401096344,2.13992595672607,2.2295401096344,2.2295401096344,12364104,0,0
+2022-06-21 00:00:00+02:00,2.24719905853272,2.28515291213989,2.19712090492249,2.21557092666626,2.21557092666626,8434013,0,0
+2022-06-22 00:00:00+02:00,1.98679196834564,2.00365996360779,1.73798203468323,1.73798203468323,1.73798203468323,26496542,0,0
+2022-06-23 00:00:00+02:00,1.62411904335022,1.68526804447174,1.37320005893707,1.59776198863983,1.59776198863983,48720201,0,0
+2022-06-24 00:00:00+02:00,1.47599303722382,1.54610300064087,1.1739410161972,1.24932205677032,1.24932205677032,56877192,0,0
+2022-06-27 00:00:00+02:00,1.49899995326996,1.79849994182587,1.49899995326996,1.79849994182587,1.79849994182587,460673,0,0
+2022-06-28 00:00:00+02:00,2.15799999237061,3.05100011825562,2.12599992752075,3.05100011825562,3.05100011825562,3058635,0,0
+2022-06-29 00:00:00+02:00,2.90000009536743,3.73799991607666,2.85899996757507,3.26399993896484,3.26399993896484,6516761,0,0
+2022-06-30 00:00:00+02:00,3.24900007247925,3.28099989891052,2.5,2.5550000667572,2.5550000667572,4805984,0,0

tests/data/SPM-MI-1d-bad-stock-split.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2022-06-01 00:00:00+02:00,57.29999923706055,57.81999969482422,53.939998626708984,53.939998626708984,53.939998626708984,309586,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,53.86000061035156,53.86000061035156,52.68000030517578,52.939998626708984,52.939998626708984,166288,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-03 00:00:00+02:00,53.459999084472656,53.459999084472656,51.58000183105469,51.68000030517578,51.68000030517578,169890,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,51.68000030517578,52.52000045776367,51.380001068115234,51.880001068115234,51.880001068115234,107491,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-07 00:00:00+02:00,52.18000030517578,52.220001220703125,50.7400016784668,51.560001373291016,51.560001373291016,185068,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-08 00:00:00+02:00,51.560001373291016,51.7599983215332,50.720001220703125,51.02000045776367,51.02000045776367,114036,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-09 00:00:00+02:00,50.97999954223633,50.97999954223633,48.7599983215332,48.939998626708984,48.939998626708984,202548,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-10 00:00:00+02:00,48.79999923706055,48.79999923706055,45.040000915527344,45.040000915527344,45.040000915527344,298273,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-13 00:00:00+02:00,43.0,43.7599983215332,38.36000061035156,38.36000061035156,38.36000061035156,456821,0.0,0.1
+2022-06-14 00:00:00+02:00,38.775001525878906,41.599998474121094,38.52000045776367,39.439998626708984,39.439998626708984,535450,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-15 00:00:00+02:00,40.34000015258789,41.64500045776367,37.30500030517578,37.30500030517578,37.30500030517578,666261,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-16 00:00:00+02:00,37.30500030517578,39.849998474121094,37.2400016784668,38.255001068115234,38.255001068115234,1337996,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-17 00:00:00+02:00,38.0,42.994998931884766,37.5,42.994998931884766,42.994998931884766,1284416,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-20 00:00:00+02:00,2.1942219734191895,2.2295401096343994,2.139925956726074,2.2295401096343994,2.2295401096343994,12364104,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-21 00:00:00+02:00,2.247199058532715,2.2851529121398926,2.1971209049224854,2.2155709266662598,2.2155709266662598,8434013,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-22 00:00:00+02:00,1.986791968345642,2.003659963607788,1.7379820346832275,1.7379820346832275,1.7379820346832275,26496542,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-23 00:00:00+02:00,1.6241190433502197,1.6852680444717407,1.3732000589370728,1.5977619886398315,1.5977619886398315,48720201,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-24 00:00:00+02:00,1.475993037223816,1.5461030006408691,1.1739410161972046,1.2493220567703247,1.2493220567703247,56877192,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-27 00:00:00+02:00,1.4989999532699585,1.7984999418258667,1.4989999532699585,1.7984999418258667,1.7984999418258667,460673,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-28 00:00:00+02:00,2.1579999923706055,3.0510001182556152,2.125999927520752,3.0510001182556152,3.0510001182556152,3058635,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-29 00:00:00+02:00,2.9000000953674316,3.73799991607666,2.8589999675750732,3.2639999389648438,3.2639999389648438,6516761,0.0,0.0
+2022-06-30 00:00:00+02:00,3.249000072479248,3.2809998989105225,2.5,2.555000066757202,2.555000066757202,4805984,0.0,0.0

tests/data/SSW-JO-1d-100x-error-fixed.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-06-09 00:00:00+02:00,34.7000,34.7100,33.2400,33.6200,33.6200,7148409,0,0
+2023-06-08 00:00:00+02:00,34.9000,34.9900,34.0400,34.3600,34.3600,10406999,0,0
+2023-06-07 00:00:00+02:00,34.5500,35.6400,34.3200,35.0900,35.0900,10118918,0,0
+2023-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,34.5000,34.8200,34.0500,34.4600,34.4600,9109709,0,0
+2023-06-05 00:00:00+02:00,35.0000,35.3000,34.2000,34.7000,34.7000,8791993,0,0
+2023-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,35.6900,36.1800,34.6000,34.9700,34.9700,8844549,0,0
+2023-06-01 00:00:00+02:00,35.2300,35.3800,34.2400,35.3500,35.3500,6721030,0,0
+2023-05-31 00:00:00+02:00,34.8,35.48,34.26,35.01,35.01,32605833,0,0
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,34.39,35.37,33.85,34.23,34.23,8970804,0,0
+2023-05-29 00:00:00+02:00,34.66,35.06,34.02,34.32,34.32,3912803,0,0
+2023-05-26 00:00:00+02:00,34.75,35.99,34.33,34.53,34.53,6744718,0,0
+2023-05-25 00:00:00+02:00,35.4,36.09,34.63,35.07,35.07,16900221,0,0
+2023-05-24 00:00:00+02:00,36.2,36.5,35.26,35.4,35.4,9049505,0,0
+2023-05-23 00:00:00+02:00,36.9,36.67,35.56,36.1,36.1,10797373,0,0
+2023-05-22 00:00:00+02:00,37.05,37.36,36.09,36.61,36.61,7132641,0,0
+2023-05-19 00:00:00+02:00,36.2,37.15,36.25,36.9,36.9,12648518,0,0
+2023-05-18 00:00:00+02:00,36.57,36.99,35.84,36.46,36.46,10674542,0,0
+2023-05-17 00:00:00+02:00,36.87,37.31,36.56,36.71,36.71,9892791,0,0
+2023-05-16 00:00:00+02:00,37.15,37.73,36.96,37.03,37.03,4706789,0,0
+2023-05-15 00:00:00+02:00,37.74,38.05,36.96,37.27,37.27,7890969,0,0
+2023-05-12 00:00:00+02:00,37.5,38.44,36.71,37.74,37.74,8724303,0,0
+2023-05-11 00:00:00+02:00,38.8,38.88,37.01,37.32,37.32,14371855,0,0
+2023-05-10 00:00:00+02:00,38.93,38.8,36.42,38.1,38.1,30393389,0,0
+2023-05-09 00:00:00+02:00,44.41,44.41,39.39,39.66,39.66,19833428,0,0
+2023-05-08 00:00:00+02:00,44.63,45.78,44.56,44.71,44.71,11092519,0,0
+2023-05-05 00:00:00+02:00,42.99,44.9,42.87,44.58,44.58,28539048,0,0
+2023-05-04 00:00:00+02:00,41.49,43.3,41.23,42.83,42.83,15506868,0,0
+2023-05-03 00:00:00+02:00,39.75,40.98,39.68,40.95,40.95,14657028,0,0
+2023-05-02 00:00:00+02:00,40.37,40.32,39.17,39.65,39.65,11818133,0,0

tests/data/SSW-JO-1d-100x-error.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+Date,Open,High,Low,Close,Adj Close,Volume,Dividends,Stock Splits
+2023-06-09 00:00:00+02:00,34.700001,34.709999,33.240002,33.619999,33.619999,7148409,0,0
+2023-06-08 00:00:00+02:00,34.900002,34.990002,34.040001,34.360001,34.360001,10406999,0,0
+2023-06-07 00:00:00+02:00,34.549999,35.639999,34.320000,35.090000,35.090000,10118918,0,0
+2023-06-06 00:00:00+02:00,34.500000,34.820000,34.049999,34.459999,34.459999,9109709,0,0
+2023-06-05 00:00:00+02:00,35.000000,35.299999,34.200001,34.700001,34.700001,8791993,0,0
+2023-06-02 00:00:00+02:00,35.689999,36.180000,34.599998,34.970001,34.970001,8844549,0,0
+2023-06-01 00:00:00+02:00,35.230000,35.380001,34.240002,35.349998,35.349998,6721030,0,0
+2023-05-31 00:00:00+02:00,3480,3548,3426,3501,3501,32605833,0,0
+2023-05-30 00:00:00+02:00,3439,3537,3385,3423,3423,8970804,0,0
+2023-05-29 00:00:00+02:00,3466,3506,3402,3432,3432,3912803,0,0
+2023-05-26 00:00:00+02:00,3475,3599,3433,3453,3453,6744718,0,0
+2023-05-25 00:00:00+02:00,3540,3609,3463,3507,3507,16900221,0,0
+2023-05-24 00:00:00+02:00,3620,3650,3526,3540,3540,9049505,0,0
+2023-05-23 00:00:00+02:00,3690,3667,3556,3610,3610,10797373,0,0
+2023-05-22 00:00:00+02:00,3705,3736,3609,3661,3661,7132641,0,0
+2023-05-19 00:00:00+02:00,3620,3715,3625,3690,3690,12648518,0,0
+2023-05-18 00:00:00+02:00,3657,3699,3584,3646,3646,10674542,0,0
+2023-05-17 00:00:00+02:00,3687,3731,3656,3671,3671,9892791,0,0
+2023-05-16 00:00:00+02:00,3715,3773,3696,3703,3703,4706789,0,0
+2023-05-15 00:00:00+02:00,3774,3805,3696,3727,3727,7890969,0,0
+2023-05-12 00:00:00+02:00,3750,3844,3671,3774,3774,8724303,0,0
+2023-05-11 00:00:00+02:00,3880,3888,3701,3732,3732,14371855,0,0
+2023-05-10 00:00:00+02:00,3893,3880,3642,3810,3810,30393389,0,0
+2023-05-09 00:00:00+02:00,4441,4441,3939,3966,3966,19833428,0,0
+2023-05-08 00:00:00+02:00,4463,4578,4456,4471,4471,11092519,0,0
+2023-05-05 00:00:00+02:00,4299,4490,4287,4458,4458,28539048,0,0
+2023-05-04 00:00:00+02:00,4149,4330,4123,4283,4283,15506868,0,0
+2023-05-03 00:00:00+02:00,3975,4098,3968,4095,4095,14657028,0,0
+2023-05-02 00:00:00+02:00,4037,4032,3917,3965,3965,11818133,0,0

tests/prices.py

@@ -1,21 +1,19 @@
 from .context import yfinance as yf
+from .context import session_gbl
 
 import unittest
 
+import os
 import datetime as _dt
 import pytz as _tz
 import numpy as _np
 import pandas as _pd
 
-import requests_cache
-
 
 class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
-    session = None
-
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -24,9 +22,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_daily_index(self):
         tkrs = ["BHP.AX", "IMP.JO", "BP.L", "PNL.L", "INTC"]
-
         intervals = ["1d", "1wk", "1mo"]
-
         for tkr in tkrs:
             dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
 
@@ -36,32 +32,55 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
                 f = df.index.time == _dt.time(0)
                 self.assertTrue(f.all())
 
+    def test_download(self):
+        tkrs = ["BHP.AX", "IMP.JO", "BP.L", "PNL.L", "INTC"]
+        intervals = ["1d", "1wk", "1mo"]
+        for interval in intervals:
+            df = yf.download(tkrs, period="5y", interval=interval)
+
+            f = df.index.time == _dt.time(0)
+            self.assertTrue(f.all())
+
+            df_tkrs = df.columns.levels[1]
+            self.assertEqual(sorted(tkrs), sorted(df_tkrs))
+    
+    def test_download_with_invalid_ticker(self):
+        #Checks if using an invalid symbol gives the same output as not using an invalid symbol in combination with a valid symbol (AAPL)
+        #Checks to make sure that invalid symbol handling for the date column is the same as the base case (no invalid symbols)
+
+        invalid_tkrs = ["AAPL", "ATVI"] #AAPL exists and ATVI does not exist
+        valid_tkrs = ["AAPL", "INTC"] #AAPL and INTC both exist
+        
+        data_invalid_sym = yf.download(invalid_tkrs, start='2023-11-16', end='2023-11-17')
+        data_valid_sym = yf.download(valid_tkrs, start='2023-11-16', end='2023-11-17')
+
+        self.assertEqual(data_invalid_sym['Close']['AAPL']['2023-11-16'],data_valid_sym['Close']['AAPL']['2023-11-16'])
+
     def test_duplicatingHourly(self):
         tkrs = ["IMP.JO", "BHG.JO", "SSW.JO", "BP.L", "INTC"]
         for tkr in tkrs:
             dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(debug_mode=False, proxy=None, timeout=None)
+            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=None)
 
             dt_utc = _tz.timezone("UTC").localize(_dt.datetime.utcnow())
             dt = dt_utc.astimezone(_tz.timezone(tz))
-
-            df = dat.history(start=dt.date() - _dt.timedelta(days=1), interval="1h")
+            start_d = dt.date() - _dt.timedelta(days=7)
+            df = dat.history(start=start_d, interval="1h")
 
             dt0 = df.index[-2]
             dt1 = df.index[-1]
             try:
                 self.assertNotEqual(dt0.hour, dt1.hour)
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print("Ticker = ", tkr)
                 raise
 
-
     def test_duplicatingDaily(self):
         tkrs = ["IMP.JO", "BHG.JO", "SSW.JO", "BP.L", "INTC"]
         test_run = False
         for tkr in tkrs:
             dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(debug_mode=False, proxy=None, timeout=None)
+            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=None)
 
             dt_utc = _tz.timezone("UTC").localize(_dt.datetime.utcnow())
             dt = dt_utc.astimezone(_tz.timezone(tz))
@@ -75,7 +94,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
             dt1 = df.index[-1]
             try:
                 self.assertNotEqual(dt0, dt1)
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print("Ticker = ", tkr)
                 raise
 
@@ -87,7 +106,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         test_run = False
         for tkr in tkrs:
             dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(debug_mode=False, proxy=None, timeout=None)
+            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=None)
 
             dt = _tz.timezone(tz).localize(_dt.datetime.now())
             if dt.date().weekday() not in [1, 2, 3, 4]:
@@ -99,7 +118,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
             dt1 = df.index[-1]
             try:
                 self.assertNotEqual(dt0.week, dt1.week)
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print("Ticker={}: Last two rows within same week:".format(tkr))
                 print(df.iloc[df.shape[0] - 2:])
                 raise
@@ -107,27 +126,121 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         if not test_run:
             self.skipTest("Skipping test_duplicatingWeekly() because not possible to fail Monday/weekend")
 
+    def test_pricesEventsMerge(self):
+        # Test case: dividend occurs after last row in price data
+        tkr = 'INTC'
+        start_d = _dt.date(2022, 1, 1)
+        end_d = _dt.date(2023, 1, 1)
+        df = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(interval='1d', start=start_d, end=end_d)
+        div = 1.0
+        future_div_dt = df.index[-1] + _dt.timedelta(days=1)
+        if future_div_dt.weekday() in [5, 6]:
+            future_div_dt += _dt.timedelta(days=1) * (7 - future_div_dt.weekday())
+        divs = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Dividends":[div]}, index=[future_div_dt])
+        df2 = yf.utils.safe_merge_dfs(df.drop(['Dividends', 'Stock Splits'], axis=1), divs, '1d')
+        self.assertIn(future_div_dt, df2.index)
+        self.assertIn("Dividends", df2.columns)
+        self.assertEqual(df2['Dividends'].iloc[-1], div)
+
+    def test_pricesEventsMerge_bug(self):
+        # Reproduce exception when merging intraday prices with future dividend
+        interval = '30m'
+        df_index = []
+        d = 13
+        for h in range(0, 16):
+            for m in [0, 30]:
+                df_index.append(_dt.datetime(2023, 9, d, h, m))
+        df_index.append(_dt.datetime(2023, 9, d, 16))
+        df = _pd.DataFrame(index=df_index)
+        df.index = _pd.to_datetime(df.index)
+        df['Close'] = 1.0
+
+        div = 1.0
+        future_div_dt = _dt.datetime(2023, 9, 14, 10)
+        divs = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Dividends":[div]}, index=[future_div_dt])
+
+        yf.utils.safe_merge_dfs(df, divs, interval)
+        # No exception = test pass
+
     def test_intraDayWithEvents(self):
+        tkrs = ["BHP.AX", "IMP.JO", "BP.L", "PNL.L", "INTC"]
+        test_run = False
+        for tkr in tkrs:
+            start_d = _dt.date.today() - _dt.timedelta(days=59)
+            end_d = None
+            df_daily = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1d", actions=True)
+            df_daily_divs = df_daily["Dividends"][df_daily["Dividends"] != 0]
+            if df_daily_divs.shape[0] == 0:
+                continue
+
+            last_div_date = df_daily_divs.index[-1]
+            start_d = last_div_date.date()
+            end_d = last_div_date.date() + _dt.timedelta(days=1)
+            df_intraday = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="15m", actions=True)
+            self.assertTrue((df_intraday["Dividends"] != 0.0).any())
+
+            df_intraday_divs = df_intraday["Dividends"][df_intraday["Dividends"] != 0]
+            df_intraday_divs.index = df_intraday_divs.index.floor('D')
+            self.assertTrue(df_daily_divs.equals(df_intraday_divs))
+
+            test_run = True
+
+        if not test_run:
+            self.skipTest("Skipping test_intraDayWithEvents() because no tickers had a dividend in last 60 days")
+
+    def test_intraDayWithEvents_tase(self):
         # TASE dividend release pre-market, doesn't merge nicely with intra-day data so check still present
 
-        tkr = "ICL.TA"
-        # tkr = "ESLT.TA"
-        # tkr = "ONE.TA"
-        # tkr = "MGDL.TA"
-        start_d = _dt.date.today() - _dt.timedelta(days=60)
-        end_d = None
-        df_daily = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1d", actions=True)
-        df_daily_divs = df_daily["Dividends"][df_daily["Dividends"] != 0]
-        if df_daily_divs.shape[0] == 0:
-            self.skipTest("Skipping test_intraDayWithEvents() because 'ICL.TA' has no dividend in last 60 days")
+        tase_tkrs = ["ICL.TA", "ESLT.TA", "ONE.TA", "MGDL.TA"]
+        test_run = False
+        for tkr in tase_tkrs:
+            start_d = _dt.date.today() - _dt.timedelta(days=59)
+            end_d = None
+            df_daily = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1d", actions=True)
+            df_daily_divs = df_daily["Dividends"][df_daily["Dividends"] != 0]
+            if df_daily_divs.shape[0] == 0:
+                continue
 
-        last_div_date = df_daily_divs.index[-1]
-        start_d = last_div_date.date()
-        end_d = last_div_date.date() + _dt.timedelta(days=1)
-        df = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="15m", actions=True)
-        self.assertTrue((df["Dividends"] != 0.0).any())
+            last_div_date = df_daily_divs.index[-1]
+            start_d = last_div_date.date()
+            end_d = last_div_date.date() + _dt.timedelta(days=1)
+            df_intraday = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="15m", actions=True)
+            self.assertTrue((df_intraday["Dividends"] != 0.0).any())
+
+            df_intraday_divs = df_intraday["Dividends"][df_intraday["Dividends"] != 0]
+            df_intraday_divs.index = df_intraday_divs.index.floor('D')
+            self.assertTrue(df_daily_divs.equals(df_intraday_divs))
+
+            test_run = True
+
+        if not test_run:
+            self.skipTest("Skipping test_intraDayWithEvents_tase() because no tickers had a dividend in last 60 days")
 
     def test_dailyWithEvents(self):
+        start_d = _dt.date(2022, 1, 1)
+        end_d = _dt.date(2023, 1, 1)
+
+        tkr_div_dates = {'BHP.AX': [_dt.date(2022, 9, 1), _dt.date(2022, 2, 24)],  # Yahoo claims 23-Feb but wrong because DST
+                         'IMP.JO': [_dt.date(2022, 9, 21), _dt.date(2022, 3, 16)],
+                         'BP.L': [_dt.date(2022, 11, 10), _dt.date(2022, 8, 11), _dt.date(2022, 5, 12),
+                                  _dt.date(2022, 2, 17)],
+                         'INTC': [_dt.date(2022, 11, 4), _dt.date(2022, 8, 4), _dt.date(2022, 5, 5),
+                                  _dt.date(2022, 2, 4)]}
+
+        for tkr, dates in tkr_div_dates.items():
+            df = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session).history(interval='1d', start=start_d, end=end_d)
+            df_divs = df[df['Dividends'] != 0].sort_index(ascending=False)
+            try:
+                self.assertTrue((df_divs.index.date == dates).all())
+            except AssertionError:
+                print(f'- ticker = {tkr}')
+                print('- response:')
+                print(df_divs.index.date)
+                print('- answer:')
+                print(dates)
+                raise
+
+    def test_dailyWithEvents_bugs(self):
         # Reproduce issue #521
         tkr1 = "QQQ"
         tkr2 = "GDX"
@@ -139,7 +252,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertTrue(((df2["Dividends"] > 0) | (df2["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
         try:
             self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-        except:
+        except AssertionError:
             missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
             missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
             print("{} missing these dates: {}".format(tkr1, missing_from_df1))
@@ -154,13 +267,22 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
             self.assertTrue(((df1["Dividends"] > 0) | (df1["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
                 missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
                 print("{}-with-events missing these dates: {}".format(tkr, missing_from_df1))
                 print("{}-without-events missing these dates: {}".format(tkr, missing_from_df2))
                 raise
 
+        # Reproduce issue #1634 - 1d dividend out-of-range, should be prepended to prices
+        div_dt = _pd.Timestamp(2022, 7, 21).tz_localize("America/New_York")
+        df_dividends = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Dividends":[1.0]}, index=[div_dt])
+        df_prices = _pd.DataFrame(data={c:[1.0] for c in yf.const._PRICE_COLNAMES_}|{'Volume':0}, index=[div_dt+_dt.timedelta(days=1)])
+        df_merged = yf.utils.safe_merge_dfs(df_prices, df_dividends, '1d')
+        self.assertEqual(df_merged.shape[0], 2)
+        self.assertTrue(df_merged[df_prices.columns].iloc[1:].equals(df_prices))
+        self.assertEqual(df_merged.index[0], div_dt)
+
     def test_weeklyWithEvents(self):
         # Reproduce issue #521
         tkr1 = "QQQ"
@@ -173,7 +295,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertTrue(((df2["Dividends"] > 0) | (df2["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
         try:
             self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-        except:
+        except AssertionError:
             missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
             missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
             print("{} missing these dates: {}".format(tkr1, missing_from_df1))
@@ -188,7 +310,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
             self.assertTrue(((df1["Dividends"] > 0) | (df1["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
                 missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
                 print("{}-with-events missing these dates: {}".format(tkr, missing_from_df1))
@@ -206,7 +328,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertTrue(((df2["Dividends"] > 0) | (df2["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
         try:
             self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-        except:
+        except AssertionError:
             missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
             missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
             print("{} missing these dates: {}".format(tkr1, missing_from_df1))
@@ -221,25 +343,40 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
             self.assertTrue(((df1["Dividends"] > 0) | (df1["Stock Splits"] > 0)).any())
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(df1.index.equals(df2.index))
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 missing_from_df1 = df2.index.difference(df1.index)
                 missing_from_df2 = df1.index.difference(df2.index)
                 print("{}-with-events missing these dates: {}".format(tkr, missing_from_df1))
                 print("{}-without-events missing these dates: {}".format(tkr, missing_from_df2))
                 raise
 
+    def test_monthlyWithEvents2(self):
+        # Simply check no exception from internal merge
+        dfm = yf.Ticker("ABBV").history(period="max", interval="1mo")
+        dfd = yf.Ticker("ABBV").history(period="max", interval="1d")
+        dfd = dfd[dfd.index > dfm.index[0]]
+        dfm_divs = dfm[dfm['Dividends'] != 0]
+        dfd_divs = dfd[dfd['Dividends'] != 0]
+        self.assertEqual(dfm_divs.shape[0], dfd_divs.shape[0])
+
+        dfm = yf.Ticker("F").history(period="50mo", interval="1mo")
+        dfd = yf.Ticker("F").history(period="50mo", interval="1d")
+        dfd = dfd[dfd.index > dfm.index[0]]
+        dfm_divs = dfm[dfm['Dividends'] != 0]
+        dfd_divs = dfd[dfd['Dividends'] != 0]
+        self.assertEqual(dfm_divs.shape[0], dfd_divs.shape[0])
+
     def test_tz_dst_ambiguous(self):
         # Reproduce issue #1100
-
         try:
             yf.Ticker("ESLT.TA", session=self.session).history(start="2002-10-06", end="2002-10-09", interval="1d")
         except _tz.exceptions.AmbiguousTimeError:
             raise Exception("Ambiguous DST issue not resolved")
 
     def test_dst_fix(self):
-        # Daily intervals should start at time 00:00. But for some combinations of date and timezone, 
+        # Daily intervals should start at time 00:00. But for some combinations of date and timezone,
         # Yahoo has time off by few hours (e.g. Brazil 23:00 around Jan-2022). Suspect DST problem.
-        # The clue is (a) minutes=0 and (b) hour near 0. 
+        # The clue is (a) minutes=0 and (b) hour near 0.
         # Obviously Yahoo meant 00:00, so ensure this doesn't affect date conversion.
 
         # The correction is successful if no days are weekend, and weekly data begins Monday
@@ -257,10 +394,50 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         df = dat.history(start=start, end=end, interval=interval)
         try:
             self.assertTrue((df.index.weekday == 0).all())
-        except:
+        except AssertionError:
             print("Weekly data not aligned to Monday")
             raise
 
+    def test_prune_post_intraday_us(self):
+        # Half-day at USA Thanksgiving. Yahoo normally
+        # returns an interval starting when regular trading closes,
+        # even if prepost=False.
+
+        # Setup
+        tkr = "AMZN"
+        special_day = _dt.date(2023, 11, 24)
+        time_early_close = _dt.time(13)
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+
+        # Run
+        start_d = special_day - _dt.timedelta(days=7)
+        end_d = special_day + _dt.timedelta(days=7)
+        df = dat.history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1h", prepost=False, keepna=True)
+        tg_last_dt = df.loc[str(special_day)].index[-1]
+        self.assertTrue(tg_last_dt.time() < time_early_close)
+
+        # Test no other afternoons (or mornings) were pruned
+        start_d = _dt.date(special_day.year, 1, 1)
+        end_d = _dt.date(special_day.year+1, 1, 1)
+        df = dat.history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1h", prepost=False, keepna=True)
+        last_dts = _pd.Series(df.index).groupby(df.index.date).last()
+        dfd = dat.history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval='1d', prepost=False, keepna=True)
+        self.assertTrue(_np.equal(dfd.index.date, _pd.to_datetime(last_dts.index).date).all())
+
+    def test_prune_post_intraday_asx(self):
+        # Setup
+        tkr = "BHP.AX"
+        # No early closes in 2023
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+
+        # Test no other afternoons (or mornings) were pruned
+        start_d = _dt.date(2023, 1, 1)
+        end_d = _dt.date(2023+1, 1, 1)
+        df = dat.history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval="1h", prepost=False, keepna=True)
+        last_dts = _pd.Series(df.index).groupby(df.index.date).last()
+        dfd = dat.history(start=start_d, end=end_d, interval='1d', prepost=False, keepna=True)
+        self.assertTrue(_np.equal(dfd.index.date, _pd.to_datetime(last_dts.index).date).all())
+
     def test_weekly_2rows_fix(self):
         tkr = "AMZN"
         start = _dt.date.today() - _dt.timedelta(days=14)
@@ -270,46 +447,100 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         df = dat.history(start=start, interval="1wk")
         self.assertTrue((df.index.weekday == 0).all())
 
-    def test_repair_100x_weekly(self):
+    def test_aggregate_capital_gains(self):
+        # Setup
+        tkr = "FXAIX"
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+        start = "2017-12-31"
+        end = "2019-12-31"
+        interval = "3mo"
+
+        dat.history(start=start, end=end, interval=interval)
+
+
+class TestPriceRepair(unittest.TestCase):
+    session = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def setUpClass(cls):
+        cls.session = session_gbl
+
+    @classmethod
+    def tearDownClass(cls):
+        if cls.session is not None:
+            cls.session.close()
+
+    def test_types(self):
+        tkr = 'INTC'
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+
+        data = dat.history(period="3mo", interval="1d", prepost=True, repair=True)
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, _pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        reconstructed = dat._lazy_load_price_history()._reconstruct_intervals_batch(data, "1wk", True)
+        self.assertIsInstance(reconstructed, _pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    def test_reconstruct_2m(self):
+        # 2m repair requires 1m data.
+        # Yahoo restricts 1m fetches to 7 days max within last 30 days.
+        # Need to test that '_reconstruct_intervals_batch()' can handle this.
+
+        tkrs = ["BHP.AX", "IMP.JO", "BP.L", "PNL.L", "INTC"]
+
+        dt_now = _pd.Timestamp.utcnow()
+        td_60d = _dt.timedelta(days=60)
+
+        # Round time for 'requests_cache' reuse
+        dt_now = dt_now.ceil("1h")
+
+        for tkr in tkrs:
+            dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+            end_dt = dt_now
+            start_dt = end_dt - td_60d
+            dat.history(start=start_dt, end=end_dt, interval="2m", repair=True)
+
+    def test_repair_100x_random_weekly(self):
         # Setup:
         tkr = "PNL.L"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-        tz_exchange = dat.info["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
 
         data_cols = ["Low", "High", "Open", "Close", "Adj Close"]
         df = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [470.5, 473.5, 474.5, 470],
                                  "High":      [476,   476.5, 477,   480],
                                  "Low":       [470.5, 470,   465.5, 468.26],
                                  "Close":     [475,   473.5, 472,   473.5],
-                                 "Adj Close": [475,   473.5, 472,   473.5],
+                                 "Adj Close": [470.1, 468.6, 467.1, 468.6],
                                  "Volume": [2295613, 2245604, 3000287, 2635611]},
-                                index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2022, 10, 23),
-                                                       _dt.date(2022, 10, 16),
-                                                       _dt.date(2022, 10, 9),
-                                                       _dt.date(2022, 10, 2)]))
+                           index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2022, 10, 24),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 17),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 10),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 3)]))
         df = df.sort_index()
         df.index.name = "Date"
         df_bad = df.copy()
-        df_bad.loc["2022-10-23", "Close"] *= 100
-        df_bad.loc["2022-10-16", "Low"] *= 100
-        df_bad.loc["2022-10-2", "Open"] *= 100
+        df_bad.loc["2022-10-24", "Close"] *= 100
+        df_bad.loc["2022-10-17", "Low"] *= 100
+        df_bad.loc["2022-10-03", "Open"] *= 100
         df.index = df.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
         df_bad.index = df_bad.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
 
         # Run test
 
-        df_repaired = dat._fix_unit_mixups(df_bad, "1wk", tz_exchange)
+        df_repaired = hist._fix_unit_random_mixups(df_bad, "1wk", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
 
         # First test - no errors left
         for c in data_cols:
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(df_repaired[c], df[c], rtol=1e-2).all())
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print(df[c])
                 print(df_repaired[c])
                 raise
 
-
         # Second test - all differences should be either ~1x or ~100x
         ratio = df_bad[data_cols].values / df[data_cols].values
         ratio = ratio.round(2)
@@ -321,24 +552,28 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         f_1 = ratio == 1
         self.assertTrue((f_100 | f_1).all())
 
-    def test_repair_100x_weekly_preSplit(self):
+        self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in df_repaired.columns)
+        self.assertFalse(df_repaired["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
+    def test_repair_100x_random_weekly_preSplit(self):
         # PNL.L has a stock-split in 2022. Sometimes requesting data before 2022 is not split-adjusted.
 
         tkr = "PNL.L"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-        tz_exchange = dat.info["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
 
         data_cols = ["Low", "High", "Open", "Close", "Adj Close"]
-        df = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [400,   398,    392.5,   417],
-                                 "High":      [421,   425,    419,     420.5],
-                                 "Low":       [400,   380.5,  376.5,   396],
-                                 "Close":     [410,   409.5,  402,     399],
-                                 "Adj Close": [398.02, 397.53, 390.25, 387.34],
+        df = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [400,    398,    392.5,  417],
+                                 "High":      [421,    425,    419,    420.5],
+                                 "Low":       [400,    380.5,  376.5,  396],
+                                 "Close":     [410,    409.5,  402,    399],
+                                 "Adj Close": [393.91, 393.43, 386.22, 383.34],
                                  "Volume": [3232600, 3773900, 10835000, 4257900]},
-                                index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2020, 3, 30),
-                                                       _dt.date(2020, 3, 23),
-                                                       _dt.date(2020, 3, 16),
-                                                       _dt.date(2020, 3, 9)]))
+                           index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2020, 3, 30),
+                                                  _dt.date(2020, 3, 23),
+                                                  _dt.date(2020, 3, 16),
+                                                  _dt.date(2020, 3, 9)]))
         df = df.sort_index()
         # Simulate data missing split-adjustment:
         df[data_cols] *= 100.0
@@ -353,13 +588,13 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         df.index = df.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
         df_bad.index = df_bad.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
 
-        df_repaired = dat._fix_unit_mixups(df_bad, "1wk", tz_exchange)
+        df_repaired = hist._fix_unit_random_mixups(df_bad, "1wk", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
 
         # First test - no errors left
         for c in data_cols:
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(df_repaired[c], df[c], rtol=1e-2).all())
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print("Mismatch in column", c)
                 print("- df_repaired:")
                 print(df_repaired[c])
@@ -378,10 +613,14 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         f_1 = ratio == 1
         self.assertTrue((f_100 | f_1).all())
 
-    def test_repair_100x_daily(self):
+        self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in df_repaired.columns)
+        self.assertFalse(df_repaired["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
+    def test_repair_100x_random_daily(self):
         tkr = "PNL.L"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-        tz_exchange = dat.info["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
 
         data_cols = ["Low", "High", "Open", "Close", "Adj Close"]
         df = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [478,    476,   476,   472],
@@ -390,10 +629,10 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
                                  "Close":     [475.5,  475.5, 474.5, 475],
                                  "Adj Close": [475.5,  475.5, 474.5, 475],
                                  "Volume": [436414, 485947, 358067, 287620]},
-                            index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2022, 11, 1),
-                                                   _dt.date(2022, 10, 31),
-                                                   _dt.date(2022, 10, 28),
-                                                   _dt.date(2022, 10, 27)]))
+                           index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.date(2022, 11, 1),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 31),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 28),
+                                                  _dt.date(2022, 10, 27)]))
         df = df.sort_index()
         df.index.name = "Date"
         df_bad = df.copy()
@@ -403,7 +642,7 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         df.index = df.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
         df_bad.index = df_bad.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
 
-        df_repaired = dat._fix_unit_mixups(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange)
+        df_repaired = hist._fix_unit_random_mixups(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
 
         # First test - no errors left
         for c in data_cols:
@@ -420,10 +659,69 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         f_1 = ratio == 1
         self.assertTrue((f_100 | f_1).all())
 
+        self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in df_repaired.columns)
+        self.assertFalse(df_repaired["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
+    def test_repair_100x_block_daily(self):
+        # Some 100x errors are not sporadic.
+        # Sometimes Yahoo suddenly shifts from cents->$ from some recent date.
+
+        tkrs = ['AET.L', 'SSW.JO']
+        for tkr in tkrs:
+            for interval in ['1d', '1wk']:
+                dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+                tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+                hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+                data_cols = ["Low", "High", "Open", "Close", "Adj Close"]
+                _dp = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+                fp = os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-') + '-' + interval + "-100x-error.csv")
+                if not os.path.isfile(fp):
+                    continue
+                df_bad = _pd.read_csv(fp, index_col="Date")
+                df_bad.index = _pd.to_datetime(df_bad.index, utc=True).tz_convert(tz_exchange)
+                df_bad = df_bad.sort_index()
+
+                df = df_bad.copy()
+                fp = os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-') + '-' + interval + "-100x-error-fixed.csv")
+                df = _pd.read_csv(fp, index_col="Date")
+                df.index = _pd.to_datetime(df.index, utc=True).tz_convert(tz_exchange)
+                df = df.sort_index()
+
+                df_repaired = hist._fix_unit_switch(df_bad, interval, tz_exchange)
+                df_repaired = df_repaired.sort_index()
+
+                # First test - no errors left
+                for c in data_cols:
+                    try:
+                        self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(df_repaired[c], df[c], rtol=1e-2).all())
+                    except:
+                        print("- repaired:")
+                        print(df_repaired[c])
+                        print("- correct:")
+                        print(df[c])
+                        print(f"TEST FAIL on column '{c}' (tkr={tkr} interval={interval})")
+                        raise
+
+                # Second test - all differences should be either ~1x or ~100x
+                ratio = df_bad[data_cols].values / df[data_cols].values
+                ratio = ratio.round(2)
+                # - round near-100 ratio to 100:
+                f = ratio > 90
+                ratio[f] = (ratio[f] / 10).round().astype(int) * 10  # round ratio to nearest 10
+                # - now test
+                f_100 = (ratio == 100) | (ratio == 0.01)
+                f_1 = ratio == 1
+                self.assertTrue((f_100 | f_1).all())
+
+                self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in df_repaired.columns)
+                self.assertFalse(df_repaired["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
     def test_repair_zeroes_daily(self):
         tkr = "BBIL.L"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-        tz_exchange = dat.info["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
 
         df_bad = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [0,      102.04, 102.04],
                                      "High":      [0,      102.1,  102.11],
@@ -431,14 +729,14 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
                                      "Close":     [103.03, 102.05, 102.08],
                                      "Adj Close": [102.03, 102.05, 102.08],
                                      "Volume": [560, 137, 117]},
-                                index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.datetime(2022, 11, 1),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022, 10, 31),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022, 10, 30)]))
+                               index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.datetime(2022, 11, 1),
+                                                      _dt.datetime(2022, 10, 31),
+                                                      _dt.datetime(2022, 10, 30)]))
         df_bad = df_bad.sort_index()
         df_bad.index.name = "Date"
         df_bad.index = df_bad.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
 
-        repaired_df = dat._fix_zeroes(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange)
+        repaired_df = hist._fix_zeroes(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
 
         correct_df = df_bad.copy()
         correct_df.loc["2022-11-01", "Open"] = 102.080002
@@ -447,53 +745,209 @@ class TestPriceHistory(unittest.TestCase):
         for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close"]:
             self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(repaired_df[c], correct_df[c], rtol=1e-8).all())
 
+        self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in repaired_df.columns)
+        self.assertFalse(repaired_df["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
+    def test_repair_zeroes_daily_adjClose(self):
+        # Test that 'Adj Close' is reconstructed correctly,
+        # particularly when a dividend occurred within 1 day.
+
+        tkr = "INTC"
+        df = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [28.95, 28.65, 29.55, 29.62, 29.25],
+                                 "High":      [29.12, 29.27, 29.65, 31.17, 30.30],
+                                 "Low":       [28.21, 28.43, 28.61, 29.53, 28.80],
+                                 "Close":     [28.24, 29.05, 28.69, 30.32, 30.19],
+                                 "Adj Close": [28.12, 28.93, 28.57, 29.83, 29.70],
+                                 "Volume":    [36e6, 51e6, 49e6, 58e6, 62e6],
+                                 "Dividends": [0, 0, 0.365, 0, 0]},
+                           index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.datetime(2023, 2, 8),
+                                                  _dt.datetime(2023, 2, 7),
+                                                  _dt.datetime(2023, 2, 6),
+                                                  _dt.datetime(2023, 2, 3),
+                                                  _dt.datetime(2023, 2, 2)]))
+        df = df.sort_index()
+        df.index.name = "Date"
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        df.index = df.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+        rtol = 5e-3
+        for i in [0, 1, 2]:
+            df_slice = df.iloc[i:i+3]
+            for j in range(3):
+                df_slice_bad = df_slice.copy()
+                df_slice_bad.loc[df_slice_bad.index[j], "Adj Close"] = 0.0
+
+                df_slice_bad_repaired = hist._fix_zeroes(df_slice_bad, "1d", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
+                for c in ["Close", "Adj Close"]:
+                    self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(df_slice_bad_repaired[c], df_slice[c], rtol=rtol).all())
+                self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in df_slice_bad_repaired.columns)
+                self.assertFalse(df_slice_bad_repaired["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
     def test_repair_zeroes_hourly(self):
         tkr = "INTC"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-        tz_exchange = dat.info["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
 
-        df_bad = _pd.DataFrame(data={"Open":      [29.68, 29.49, 29.545, _np.nan, 29.485],
-                                     "High":      [29.68, 29.625, 29.58, _np.nan, 29.49],
-                                     "Low":       [29.46, 29.4, 29.45, _np.nan, 29.31],
-                                     "Close":     [29.485, 29.545, 29.485, _np.nan, 29.325],
-                                     "Adj Close": [29.485, 29.545, 29.485, _np.nan, 29.325],
-                                     "Volume": [3258528, 2140195, 1621010, 0, 0]},
-                                index=_pd.to_datetime([_dt.datetime(2022,11,25, 9,30),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022,11,25, 10,30),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022,11,25, 11,30),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022,11,25, 12,30),
-                                                       _dt.datetime(2022,11,25, 13,00)]))
-        df_bad = df_bad.sort_index()
-        df_bad.index.name = "Date"
-        df_bad.index = df_bad.index.tz_localize(tz_exchange)
+        correct_df = hist.history(period="1wk", interval="1h", auto_adjust=False, repair=True)
 
-        repaired_df = dat._fix_zeroes(df_bad, "1h", tz_exchange)
+        df_bad = correct_df.copy()
+        bad_idx = correct_df.index[10]
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "Open"] = _np.nan
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "High"] = _np.nan
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "Low"] = _np.nan
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "Close"] = _np.nan
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "Adj Close"] = _np.nan
+        df_bad.loc[bad_idx, "Volume"] = 0
+
+        repaired_df = hist._fix_zeroes(df_bad, "1h", tz_exchange, prepost=False)
 
-        correct_df = df_bad.copy()
-        idx = _pd.Timestamp(2022,11,25, 12,30).tz_localize(tz_exchange)
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "Open"] = 29.485001
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "High"] = 29.49
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "Low"] = 29.43
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "Close"] = 29.455
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "Adj Close"] = 29.455
-        correct_df.loc[idx, "Volume"] = 609164
         for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close"]:
             try:
                 self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(repaired_df[c], correct_df[c], rtol=1e-7).all())
-            except:
+            except AssertionError:
                 print("COLUMN", c)
+                print("- repaired_df")
                 print(repaired_df)
+                print("- correct_df[c]:")
                 print(correct_df[c])
+                print("- diff:")
                 print(repaired_df[c] - correct_df[c])
                 raise
 
+        self.assertTrue("Repaired?" in repaired_df.columns)
+        self.assertFalse(repaired_df["Repaired?"].isna().any())
+
+    def test_repair_bad_stock_split(self):
+        # Stocks that split in 2022 but no problems in Yahoo data,
+        # so repair should change nothing
+        good_tkrs = ['AMZN', 'DXCM', 'FTNT', 'GOOG', 'GME', 'PANW', 'SHOP', 'TSLA']
+        good_tkrs += ['AEI', 'GHI', 'IRON', 'LXU', 'NUZE', 'RSLS', 'TISI']
+        good_tkrs += ['BOL.ST', 'TUI1.DE']
+        intervals = ['1d', '1wk', '1mo', '3mo']
+        for tkr in good_tkrs:
+            for interval in intervals:
+                dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+                tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+                hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+                _dp = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+                df_good = dat.history(start='2020-01-01', end=_dt.date.today(), interval=interval, auto_adjust=False)
+
+                repaired_df = hist._fix_bad_stock_split(df_good, interval, tz_exchange)
+
+                # Expect no change from repair
+                df_good = df_good.sort_index()
+                repaired_df = repaired_df.sort_index()
+                for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close", "Adj Close", "Volume"]:
+                    try:
+                        self.assertTrue((repaired_df[c].to_numpy() == df_good[c].to_numpy()).all())
+                    except:
+                        print(f"tkr={tkr} interval={interval} COLUMN={c}")
+                        df_dbg = df_good[[c]].join(repaired_df[[c]], lsuffix='.good', rsuffix='.repaired')
+                        f_diff = repaired_df[c].to_numpy() != df_good[c].to_numpy()
+                        print(df_dbg[f_diff | _np.roll(f_diff, 1) | _np.roll(f_diff, -1)])
+                        raise
+
+        bad_tkrs = ['4063.T', 'ALPHA.PA', 'AV.L', 'CNE.L', 'MOB.ST', 'SPM.MI']
+        bad_tkrs.append('LA.V')  # special case - stock split error is 3 years ago! why not fixed?
+        for tkr in bad_tkrs:
+            dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+            tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+            hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+            _dp = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+            interval = '1d'
+            fp = os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-')+'-'+interval+"-bad-stock-split.csv")
+            if not os.path.isfile(fp):
+                interval = '1wk'
+                fp = os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-')+'-'+interval+"-bad-stock-split.csv")
+            df_bad = _pd.read_csv(fp, index_col="Date")
+            df_bad.index = _pd.to_datetime(df_bad.index, utc=True)
+
+            repaired_df = hist._fix_bad_stock_split(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange)
+
+            fp = os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-')+'-'+interval+"-bad-stock-split-fixed.csv")
+            correct_df = _pd.read_csv(fp, index_col="Date")
+            correct_df.index = _pd.to_datetime(correct_df.index)
+
+            repaired_df = repaired_df.sort_index()
+            correct_df = correct_df.sort_index()
+            for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close", "Adj Close", "Volume"]:
+                try:
+                    self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(repaired_df[c], correct_df[c], rtol=5e-6).all())
+                except AssertionError:
+                    print(f"tkr={tkr} COLUMN={c}")
+                    # print("- repaired_df")
+                    # print(repaired_df)
+                    # print("- correct_df[c]:")
+                    # print(correct_df[c])
+                    # print("- diff:")
+                    # print(repaired_df[c] - correct_df[c])
+                    raise
+
+        # Had very high price volatility in Jan-2021 around split date that could
+        # be mistaken for missing stock split adjustment. And old logic did think
+        # column 'High' required fixing - wrong!
+        sketchy_tkrs = ['FIZZ']
+        intervals = ['1wk']
+        for tkr in sketchy_tkrs:
+            for interval in intervals:
+                dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+                tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+                hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+                _dp = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+                df_good = hist.history(start='2020-11-30', end='2021-04-01', interval=interval, auto_adjust=False)
+
+                repaired_df = hist._fix_bad_stock_split(df_good, interval, tz_exchange)
+
+                # Expect no change from repair
+                df_good = df_good.sort_index()
+                repaired_df = repaired_df.sort_index()
+                for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close", "Adj Close", "Volume"]:
+                    try:
+                        self.assertTrue((repaired_df[c].to_numpy() == df_good[c].to_numpy()).all())
+                    except AssertionError:
+                        print(f"tkr={tkr} interval={interval} COLUMN={c}")
+                        df_dbg = df_good[[c]].join(repaired_df[[c]], lsuffix='.good', rsuffix='.repaired')
+                        f_diff = repaired_df[c].to_numpy() != df_good[c].to_numpy()
+                        print(df_dbg[f_diff | _np.roll(f_diff, 1) | _np.roll(f_diff, -1)])
+                        raise
+
+    def test_repair_missing_div_adjust(self):
+        tkr = '8TRA.DE'
+
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+        tz_exchange = dat.fast_info["timezone"]
+        hist = dat._lazy_load_price_history()
+
+        _dp = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+        df_bad = _pd.read_csv(os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-')+"-1d-missing-div-adjust.csv"), index_col="Date")
+        df_bad.index = _pd.to_datetime(df_bad.index)
+
+        repaired_df = hist._fix_missing_div_adjust(df_bad, "1d", tz_exchange)
+
+        correct_df = _pd.read_csv(os.path.join(_dp, "data", tkr.replace('.','-')+"-1d-missing-div-adjust-fixed.csv"), index_col="Date")
+        correct_df.index = _pd.to_datetime(correct_df.index)
+
+        repaired_df = repaired_df.sort_index()
+        correct_df = correct_df.sort_index()
+        for c in ["Open", "Low", "High", "Close", "Adj Close", "Volume"]:
+            try:
+                self.assertTrue(_np.isclose(repaired_df[c], correct_df[c], rtol=5e-6).all())
+            except:
+                print(f"tkr={tkr} COLUMN={c}")
+                print("- repaired_df")
+                print(repaired_df)
+                print("- correct_df[c]:")
+                print(correct_df[c])
+                print("- diff:")
+                print(repaired_df[c] - correct_df[c])
+                raise
+
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     unittest.main()
-
-# # Run tests sequentially:
-# import inspect
-# test_src = inspect.getsource(TestPriceHistory)
-# unittest.TestLoader.sortTestMethodsUsing = lambda _, x, y: (
-#     test_src.index(f"def {x}") - test_src.index(f"def {y}")
-# )
-# unittest.main(verbosity=2)

tests/ticker.py

@@ -9,28 +9,73 @@ Specific test class:
 
 """
 import pandas as pd
-import numpy as np
 
 from .context import yfinance as yf
+from .context import session_gbl
+from yfinance.exceptions import YFNotImplementedError
+
 
 import unittest
 import requests_cache
+from typing import Union, Any, get_args, _GenericAlias
+from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs, urlencode, urlunparse
 
-# Set this to see the exact requests that are made during tests
-DEBUG_LOG_REQUESTS = False
-
-if DEBUG_LOG_REQUESTS:
-    import logging
-
-    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+ticker_attributes = (
+    ("major_holders", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("institutional_holders", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("mutualfund_holders", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("insider_transactions", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("insider_purchases", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("insider_roster_holders", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("splits", pd.Series),
+    ("actions", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("shares", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("info", dict),
+    ("calendar", dict),
+    ("recommendations", Union[pd.DataFrame, dict]),
+    ("recommendations_summary", Union[pd.DataFrame, dict]),
+    ("upgrades_downgrades", Union[pd.DataFrame, dict]),
+    ("earnings", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("quarterly_earnings", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("quarterly_cashflow", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("cashflow", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("quarterly_balance_sheet", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("balance_sheet", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("quarterly_income_stmt", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("income_stmt", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("analyst_price_target", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("revenue_forecasts", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("sustainability", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("options", tuple),
+    ("news", Any),
+    ("earnings_trend", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("earnings_dates", pd.DataFrame),
+    ("earnings_forecasts", pd.DataFrame),
+)
 
+def assert_attribute_type(testClass: unittest.TestCase, instance, attribute_name, expected_type):
+    try:
+        attribute = getattr(instance, attribute_name)
+        if attribute is not None and expected_type is not Any:
+            err_msg = f'{attribute_name} type is {type(attribute)} not {expected_type}'
+            if isinstance(expected_type, _GenericAlias) and expected_type.__origin__ is Union:
+                allowed_types = get_args(expected_type)
+                testClass.assertTrue(isinstance(attribute, allowed_types), err_msg)
+            else:
+                testClass.assertEqual(type(attribute), expected_type, err_msg)
+    except Exception:
+        testClass.assertRaises(
+            YFNotImplementedError, lambda: getattr(instance, attribute_name)
+        )
 
 class TestTicker(unittest.TestCase):
     session = None
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
+
+        cls.proxy = None
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -41,101 +86,90 @@ class TestTicker(unittest.TestCase):
         tkrs = ["IMP.JO", "BHG.JO", "SSW.JO", "BP.L", "INTC"]
         for tkr in tkrs:
             # First step: remove ticker from tz-cache
-            yf.utils.get_tz_cache().store(tkr, None)
+            yf.cache.get_tz_cache().store(tkr, None)
 
             # Test:
             dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(debug_mode=False, proxy=None, timeout=None)
+            tz = dat._get_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=5)
 
             self.assertIsNotNone(tz)
 
     def test_badTicker(self):
         # Check yfinance doesn't die when ticker delisted
 
-        tkr = "AM2Z.TA"
+        tkr = "DJI"  # typo of "^DJI"
         dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+
         dat.history(period="1wk")
         dat.history(start="2022-01-01")
         dat.history(start="2022-01-01", end="2022-03-01")
-        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk")
-        dat.isin
-        dat.major_holders
-        dat.institutional_holders
-        dat.mutualfund_holders
-        dat.dividends
-        dat.splits
-        dat.actions
-        dat.shares
-        dat.get_shares_full()
-        dat.info
-        dat.calendar
-        dat.recommendations
-        dat.earnings
-        dat.quarterly_earnings
-        dat.income_stmt
-        dat.quarterly_income_stmt
-        dat.balance_sheet
-        dat.quarterly_balance_sheet
-        dat.cashflow
-        dat.quarterly_cashflow
-        dat.recommendations_summary
-        dat.analyst_price_target
-        dat.revenue_forecasts
-        dat.sustainability
-        dat.options
-        dat.news
-        dat.earnings_trend
-        dat.earnings_dates
-        dat.earnings_forecasts
+        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=False, ignore_tz=False)
+        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=True, ignore_tz=False)
+        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=False, ignore_tz=True)
+        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=True, ignore_tz=True)
+
+        for k in dat.fast_info:
+            dat.fast_info[k]
+
+        for attribute_name, attribute_type in ticker_attributes:
+            assert_attribute_type(self, dat, attribute_name, attribute_type)
+
+        with self.assertRaises(YFNotImplementedError):
+            assert isinstance(dat.earnings, pd.Series)
+            assert dat.earnings.empty
+        assert isinstance(dat.dividends, pd.Series)
+        assert dat.dividends.empty
+        assert isinstance(dat.splits, pd.Series)
+        assert dat.splits.empty
+        assert isinstance(dat.capital_gains, pd.Series)
+        assert dat.capital_gains.empty
+        with self.assertRaises(YFNotImplementedError):
+            assert isinstance(dat.shares, pd.DataFrame)
+            assert dat.shares.empty
+        assert isinstance(dat.actions, pd.DataFrame)
+        assert dat.actions.empty
+
 
     def test_goodTicker(self):
         # that yfinance works when full api is called on same instance of ticker
 
+        tkrs = ["IBM"]
+        tkrs.append("QCSTIX")  # weird ticker, no price history but has previous close
+        for tkr in tkrs:
+            dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
+
+            dat.history(period="1wk")
+            dat.history(start="2022-01-01")
+            dat.history(start="2022-01-01", end="2022-03-01")
+            yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=False, ignore_tz=False)
+            yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=True, ignore_tz=False)
+            yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=False, ignore_tz=True)
+            yf.download([tkr], period="1wk", threads=True, ignore_tz=True)
+
+            for k in dat.fast_info:
+                dat.fast_info[k]
+
+            for attribute_name, attribute_type in ticker_attributes:
+                assert_attribute_type(self, dat, attribute_name, attribute_type) 
+            
+    def test_goodTicker_withProxy(self):
         tkr = "IBM"
-        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session)
-
-        dat.isin
-        dat.major_holders
-        dat.institutional_holders
-        dat.mutualfund_holders
-        dat.dividends
-        dat.splits
-        dat.actions
-        dat.shares
-        dat.get_shares_full()
-        dat.info
-        dat.calendar
-        dat.recommendations
-        dat.earnings
-        dat.quarterly_earnings
-        dat.income_stmt
-        dat.quarterly_income_stmt
-        dat.balance_sheet
-        dat.quarterly_balance_sheet
-        dat.cashflow
-        dat.quarterly_cashflow
-        dat.recommendations_summary
-        dat.analyst_price_target
-        dat.revenue_forecasts
-        dat.sustainability
-        dat.options
-        dat.news
-        dat.earnings_trend
-        dat.earnings_dates
-        dat.earnings_forecasts
+        dat = yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session, proxy=self.proxy)
 
+        dat._fetch_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=5)
+        dat._get_ticker_tz(proxy=None, timeout=5)
         dat.history(period="1wk")
-        dat.history(start="2022-01-01")
-        dat.history(start="2022-01-01", end="2022-03-01")
-        yf.download([tkr], period="1wk")
 
+        for attribute_name, attribute_type in ticker_attributes:
+            assert_attribute_type(self, dat, attribute_name, attribute_type)
 
+        
 class TestTickerHistory(unittest.TestCase):
     session = None
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -144,35 +178,60 @@ class TestTickerHistory(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def setUp(self):
         # use a ticker that has dividends
-        self.ticker = yf.Ticker("IBM", session=self.session)
+        self.symbol = "IBM"
+        self.ticker = yf.Ticker(self.symbol, session=self.session)
+
+        self.symbols = ["AMZN", "MSFT", "NVDA"]
 
     def tearDown(self):
         self.ticker = None
 
     def test_history(self):
-        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
-            self.ticker.history_metadata
+        md = self.ticker.history_metadata
+        self.assertIn("IBM", md.values(), "metadata missing")
         data = self.ticker.history("1y")
-        self.assertIn("IBM", self.ticker.history_metadata.values(), "metadata missing")
         self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
         self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
 
+    def test_download(self):
+        for t in [False, True]:
+            for i in [False, True]:
+                data = yf.download(self.symbols, threads=t, ignore_tz=i)
+                self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+                self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
     def test_no_expensive_calls_introduced(self):
         """
         Make sure calling history to get price data has not introduced more calls to yahoo than absolutely necessary.
         As doing other type of scraping calls than "query2.finance.yahoo.com/v8/finance/chart" to yahoo website
         will quickly trigger spam-block when doing bulk download of history data.
         """
-        session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
-        ticker = yf.Ticker("GOOGL", session=session)
-        ticker.history("1y")
-        actual_urls_called = tuple([r.url for r in session.cache.filter()])
-        session.close()
-        expected_urls = (
-            'https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/v8/finance/chart/GOOGL?range=1y&interval=1d&includePrePost=False&events=div%2Csplits%2CcapitalGains',
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(expected_urls, actual_urls_called, "Different than expected url used to fetch history.")
+        symbol = "GOOGL"
+        period = "1y"
+        with requests_cache.CachedSession(backend="memory") as session:
+            ticker = yf.Ticker(symbol, session=session)
+            ticker.history(period=period)
+            actual_urls_called = [r.url for r in session.cache.filter()]
 
+        # Remove 'crumb' argument
+        for i in range(len(actual_urls_called)):
+            u = actual_urls_called[i]
+            parsed_url = urlparse(u)
+            query_params = parse_qs(parsed_url.query)
+            query_params.pop('crumb', None)
+            query_params.pop('cookie', None)
+            u = urlunparse(parsed_url._replace(query=urlencode(query_params, doseq=True)))
+            actual_urls_called[i] = u
+        actual_urls_called = tuple(actual_urls_called)
+
+        expected_urls = (
+            f"https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/v8/finance/chart/{symbol}?events=div%2Csplits%2CcapitalGains&includePrePost=False&interval=1d&range={period}",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            expected_urls,
+            actual_urls_called,
+            "Different than expected url used to fetch history."
+        )
     def test_dividends(self):
         data = self.ticker.dividends
         self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.Series, "data has wrong type")
@@ -194,7 +253,7 @@ class TestTickerEarnings(unittest.TestCase):
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -207,46 +266,11 @@ class TestTickerEarnings(unittest.TestCase):
     def tearDown(self):
         self.ticker = None
 
-    def test_earnings(self):
-        data = self.ticker.earnings
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.earnings
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_quarterly_earnings(self):
-        data = self.ticker.quarterly_earnings
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.quarterly_earnings
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_earnings_forecasts(self):
-        data = self.ticker.earnings_forecasts
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_forecasts
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
     def test_earnings_dates(self):
         data = self.ticker.earnings_dates
         self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
         self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
 
-        data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_dates
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_earnings_trend(self):
-        data = self.ticker.earnings_trend
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_trend
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
     def test_earnings_dates_with_limit(self):
         # use ticker with lots of historic earnings
         ticker = yf.Ticker("IBM")
@@ -259,13 +283,50 @@ class TestTickerEarnings(unittest.TestCase):
         data_cached = ticker.get_earnings_dates(limit=limit)
         self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
 
+    # Below will fail because not ported to Yahoo API
+
+    # def test_earnings(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.earnings
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.earnings
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # def test_quarterly_earnings(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.quarterly_earnings
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.quarterly_earnings
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # def test_earnings_forecasts(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.earnings_forecasts
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_forecasts
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_dates
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # def test_earnings_trend(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.earnings_trend
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.earnings_trend
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
 
 class TestTickerHolders(unittest.TestCase):
     session = None
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -302,13 +363,37 @@ class TestTickerHolders(unittest.TestCase):
         data_cached = self.ticker.mutualfund_holders
         self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
 
+    def test_insider_transactions(self):
+        data = self.ticker.insider_transactions
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.insider_transactions
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+    
+    def test_insider_purchases(self):
+        data = self.ticker.insider_purchases
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.insider_purchases
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    def test_insider_roster_holders(self):
+        data = self.ticker.insider_roster_holders
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.insider_roster_holders
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
 
 class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
     session = None
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -326,6 +411,24 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
     def tearDown(self):
         self.ticker = None
 
+    def test_isin(self):
+        data = self.ticker.isin
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, str, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertEqual("ARDEUT116159", data, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.isin
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    def test_options(self):
+        data = self.ticker.options
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, tuple, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertTrue(len(data) > 1, "data is empty")
+
+    def test_shares_full(self):
+        data = self.ticker.get_shares_full()
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.Series, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
     def test_income_statement(self):
         expected_keys = ["Total Revenue", "Basic EPS"]
         expected_periods_days = 365
@@ -355,7 +458,6 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
         data = self.ticker.get_income_stmt(as_dict=True)
         self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
 
-
     def test_quarterly_income_statement(self):
         expected_keys = ["Total Revenue", "Basic EPS"]
         expected_periods_days = 365//4
@@ -385,16 +487,6 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
         data = self.ticker.get_income_stmt(as_dict=True)
         self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
 
-    def test_quarterly_income_statement_old_fmt(self):
-        expected_row = "TotalRevenue"
-        data = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_income_stmt(freq="quarterly", legacy=True)
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-        self.assertIn(expected_row, data.index, "Did not find expected row in index")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_income_stmt(freq="quarterly", legacy=True)
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
     def test_balance_sheet(self):
         expected_keys = ["Total Assets", "Net PPE"]
         expected_periods_days = 365
@@ -453,16 +545,6 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
         data = self.ticker.get_balance_sheet(as_dict=True, freq="quarterly")
         self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
 
-    def test_quarterly_balance_sheet_old_fmt(self):
-        expected_row = "TotalAssets"
-        data = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_balance_sheet(freq="quarterly", legacy=True)
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-        self.assertIn(expected_row, data.index, "Did not find expected row in index")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_balance_sheet(freq="quarterly", legacy=True)
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
     def test_cash_flow(self):
         expected_keys = ["Operating Cash Flow", "Net PPE Purchase And Sale"]
         expected_periods_days = 365
@@ -521,16 +603,6 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
         data = self.ticker.get_cashflow(as_dict=True)
         self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
 
-    def test_quarterly_cashflow_old_fmt(self):
-        expected_row = "NetIncome"
-        data = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_cashflow(legacy=True, freq="quarterly")
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-        self.assertIn(expected_row, data.index, "Did not find expected row in index")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker_old_fmt.get_cashflow(legacy=True, freq="quarterly")
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
     def test_income_alt_names(self):
         i1 = self.ticker.income_stmt
         i2 = self.ticker.incomestmt
@@ -590,87 +662,49 @@ class TestTickerMiscFinancials(unittest.TestCase):
         i2 = self.ticker.get_cashflow(freq="quarterly")
         self.assertTrue(i1.equals(i2))
 
-    def test_sustainability(self):
-        data = self.ticker.sustainability
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.sustainability
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_recommendations(self):
-        data = self.ticker.recommendations
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.recommendations
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_recommendations_summary(self):
-        data = self.ticker.recommendations_summary
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.recommendations_summary
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_analyst_price_target(self):
-        data = self.ticker.analyst_price_target
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.analyst_price_target
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_revenue_forecasts(self):
-        data = self.ticker.revenue_forecasts
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.revenue_forecasts
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_calendar(self):
-        data = self.ticker.calendar
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.calendar
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_isin(self):
-        data = self.ticker.isin
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, str, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertEqual("ARDEUT116159", data, "data is empty")
-
-        data_cached = self.ticker.isin
-        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
-
-    def test_options(self):
-        data = self.ticker.options
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, tuple, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertTrue(len(data) > 1, "data is empty")
-
-    def test_shares(self):
-        data = self.ticker.shares
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
-    def test_shares_full(self):
-        data = self.ticker.get_shares_full()
-        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.Series, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
-
     def test_bad_freq_value_raises_exception(self):
         self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: self.ticker.get_cashflow(freq="badarg"))
 
+    def test_calendar(self):
+        data = self.ticker.calendar
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertTrue(len(data) > 0, "data is empty")
+        self.assertIn("Earnings Date", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Earnings Average", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Earnings Low", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Earnings High", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Revenue Average", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Revenue Low", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        self.assertIn("Revenue High", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        # dividend date is not available for tested ticker GOOGL
+        if self.ticker.ticker != "GOOGL":
+            self.assertIn("Dividend Date", data.keys(), "data missing expected key")
+        # ex-dividend date is not always available
+        data_cached = self.ticker.calendar
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
 
-class TestTickerInfo(unittest.TestCase):
+    # Below will fail because not ported to Yahoo API
+
+    # def test_sustainability(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.sustainability
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.sustainability
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # def test_shares(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.shares
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+
+class TestTickerAnalysts(unittest.TestCase):
     session = None
 
     @classmethod
     def setUpClass(cls):
-        cls.session = requests_cache.CachedSession(backend='memory')
+        cls.session = session_gbl
 
     @classmethod
     def tearDownClass(cls):
@@ -678,99 +712,205 @@ class TestTickerInfo(unittest.TestCase):
             cls.session.close()
 
     def setUp(self):
-        tkrs = ["ESLT.TA", "BP.L", "GOOGL"]
-        self.tickers = [yf.Ticker(tkr, session=self.session) for tkr in tkrs]
+        self.ticker = yf.Ticker("GOOGL", session=self.session)
+        
+    def tearDown(self):
+        self.ticker = None
+
+    def test_recommendations(self):
+        data = self.ticker.recommendations
+        data_summary = self.ticker.recommendations_summary
+        self.assertTrue(data.equals(data_summary))
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.recommendations
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    def test_recommendations_summary(self):  # currently alias for recommendations
+        data = self.ticker.recommendations_summary
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.recommendations_summary
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    def test_upgrades_downgrades(self):
+        data = self.ticker.upgrades_downgrades
+        self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+        self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+        self.assertTrue(len(data.columns) == 4, "data has wrong number of columns")
+        self.assertEqual(data.columns.values.tolist(), ['Firm', 'ToGrade', 'FromGrade', 'Action'], "data has wrong column names")
+        self.assertIsInstance(data.index, pd.DatetimeIndex, "data has wrong index type")
+
+        data_cached = self.ticker.upgrades_downgrades
+        self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # Below will fail because not ported to Yahoo API
+
+    # def test_analyst_price_target(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.analyst_price_target
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.analyst_price_target
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+    # def test_revenue_forecasts(self):
+    #     data = self.ticker.revenue_forecasts
+    #     self.assertIsInstance(data, pd.DataFrame, "data has wrong type")
+    #     self.assertFalse(data.empty, "data is empty")
+
+    #     data_cached = self.ticker.revenue_forecasts
+    #     self.assertIs(data, data_cached, "data not cached")
+
+
+
+class TestTickerInfo(unittest.TestCase):
+    session = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def setUpClass(cls):
+        cls.session = session_gbl
+
+    @classmethod
+    def tearDownClass(cls):
+        if cls.session is not None:
+            cls.session.close()
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.symbols = []
+        self.symbols += ["ESLT.TA", "BP.L", "GOOGL"]
+        self.symbols.append("QCSTIX")  # good for testing, doesn't trade
+        self.symbols += ["BTC-USD", "IWO", "VFINX", "^GSPC"]
+        self.symbols += ["SOKE.IS", "ADS.DE"]  # detected bugs
+        self.tickers = [yf.Ticker(s, session=self.session) for s in self.symbols]
 
     def tearDown(self):
         self.ticker = None
 
+    def test_fast_info(self):
+        f = yf.Ticker("AAPL", session=self.session).fast_info
+        for k in f:
+            self.assertIsNotNone(f[k])
+
     def test_info(self):
         data = self.tickers[0].info
         self.assertIsInstance(data, dict, "data has wrong type")
-        self.assertIn("symbol", data.keys(), "Did not find expected key in info dict")
-        self.assertEqual("ESLT.TA", data["symbol"], "Wrong symbol value in info dict")
+        expected_keys = ['industry', 'currentPrice', 'exchange', 'floatShares', 'companyOfficers', 'bid']
+        for k in expected_keys:
+            print(k)
+            self.assertIn("symbol", data.keys(), f"Did not find expected key '{k}' in info dict")
+        self.assertEqual(self.symbols[0], data["symbol"], "Wrong symbol value in info dict")
 
-    def test_fast_info(self):
-        yf.scrapers.quote.PRUNE_INFO = False
+    def test_complementary_info(self):
+        # This test is to check that we can successfully retrieve the trailing PEG ratio
 
-        fast_info_keys = set()
-        for ticker in self.tickers:
-            fast_info_keys.update(set(ticker.fast_info.keys()))
-        fast_info_keys = sorted(list(fast_info_keys))
+        # We don't expect this one to have a trailing PEG ratio
+        data1 = self.tickers[0].info
+        self.assertIsNone(data1['trailingPegRatio'])
 
-        key_rename_map = {}
-        key_rename_map["last_price"] = ["currentPrice", "regularMarketPrice"]
-        key_rename_map["open"] = ["open", "regularMarketOpen"]
-        key_rename_map["day_high"] = ["dayHigh", "regularMarketDayHigh"]
-        key_rename_map["day_low"] = ["dayLow", "regularMarketDayLow"]
-        key_rename_map["previous_close"] = ["previousClose", "regularMarketPreviousClose"]
+        # This one should have a trailing PEG ratio
+        data2 = self.tickers[2].info
+        self.assertIsInstance(data2['trailingPegRatio'], float)
+        pass
 
-        # preMarketPrice
+    # def test_fast_info_matches_info(self):
+    #     fast_info_keys = set()
+    #     for ticker in self.tickers:
+    #         fast_info_keys.update(set(ticker.fast_info.keys()))
+    #     fast_info_keys = sorted(list(fast_info_keys))
 
-        key_rename_map["fifty_day_average"] = "fiftyDayAverage"
-        key_rename_map["two_hundred_day_average"] = "twoHundredDayAverage"
-        key_rename_map["year_change"] = "52WeekChange"
-        key_rename_map["year_high"] = "fiftyTwoWeekHigh"
-        key_rename_map["year_low"] = "fiftyTwoWeekLow"
+    #     key_rename_map = {}
+    #     key_rename_map["currency"] = "currency"
+    #     key_rename_map["quote_type"] = "quoteType"
+    #     key_rename_map["timezone"] = "exchangeTimezoneName"
 
-        key_rename_map["last_volume"] = ["volume", "regularMarketVolume"]
-        key_rename_map["ten_day_average_volume"] = ["averageVolume10days", "averageDailyVolume10Day"]
-        key_rename_map["three_month_average_volume"] = "averageVolume"
+    #     key_rename_map["last_price"] = ["currentPrice", "regularMarketPrice"]
+    #     key_rename_map["open"] = ["open", "regularMarketOpen"]
+    #     key_rename_map["day_high"] = ["dayHigh", "regularMarketDayHigh"]
+    #     key_rename_map["day_low"] = ["dayLow", "regularMarketDayLow"]
+    #     key_rename_map["previous_close"] = ["previousClose"]
+    #     key_rename_map["regular_market_previous_close"] = ["regularMarketPreviousClose"]
 
-        key_rename_map["market_cap"] = "marketCap"
-        key_rename_map["shares"] = "floatShares"
-        key_rename_map["timezone"] = "exchangeTimezoneName"
+    #     key_rename_map["fifty_day_average"] = "fiftyDayAverage"
+    #     key_rename_map["two_hundred_day_average"] = "twoHundredDayAverage"
+    #     key_rename_map["year_change"] = ["52WeekChange", "fiftyTwoWeekChange"]
+    #     key_rename_map["year_high"] = "fiftyTwoWeekHigh"
+    #     key_rename_map["year_low"] = "fiftyTwoWeekLow"
 
-        approximate_keys = {"fifty_day_average", "ten_day_average_volume"}
-        approximate_keys.update({"market_cap"})
+    #     key_rename_map["last_volume"] = ["volume", "regularMarketVolume"]
+    #     key_rename_map["ten_day_average_volume"] = ["averageVolume10days", "averageDailyVolume10Day"]
+    #     key_rename_map["three_month_average_volume"] = "averageVolume"
 
-        # bad_keys = []
-        bad_keys = {"shares"}
+    #     key_rename_map["market_cap"] = "marketCap"
+    #     key_rename_map["shares"] = "sharesOutstanding"
 
-        # Loose tolerance for averages, no idea why don't match info[]. Is info wrong?
-        custom_tolerances = {}
-        # custom_tolerances["ten_day_average_volume"] = 1e-3
-        custom_tolerances["ten_day_average_volume"] = 1e-1
-        # custom_tolerances["three_month_average_volume"] = 1e-2
-        custom_tolerances["three_month_average_volume"] = 5e-1
-        custom_tolerances["fifty_day_average"] = 1e-2
-        custom_tolerances["two_hundred_day_average"] = 1e-2
+    #     for k in list(key_rename_map.keys()):
+    #         if '_' in k:
+    #             key_rename_map[yf.utils.snake_case_2_camelCase(k)] = key_rename_map[k]
 
-        for k in fast_info_keys:
-            if k in key_rename_map:
-                k2 = key_rename_map[k]
-            else:
-                k2 = k
+    #     # Note: share count items in info[] are bad. Sometimes the float > outstanding!
+    #     # So often fast_info["shares"] does not match. 
+    #     # Why isn't fast_info["shares"] wrong? Because using it to calculate market cap always correct.
+    #     bad_keys = {"shares"}
 
-            if not isinstance(k2, list):
-                k2 = [k2]
+    #     # Loose tolerance for averages, no idea why don't match info[]. Is info wrong?
+    #     custom_tolerances = {}
+    #     custom_tolerances["year_change"] = 1.0
+    #     # custom_tolerances["ten_day_average_volume"] = 1e-3
+    #     custom_tolerances["ten_day_average_volume"] = 1e-1
+    #     # custom_tolerances["three_month_average_volume"] = 1e-2
+    #     custom_tolerances["three_month_average_volume"] = 5e-1
+    #     custom_tolerances["fifty_day_average"] = 1e-2
+    #     custom_tolerances["two_hundred_day_average"] = 1e-2
+    #     for k in list(custom_tolerances.keys()):
+    #         if '_' in k:
+    #             custom_tolerances[yf.utils.snake_case_2_camelCase(k)] = custom_tolerances[k]
 
-            for m in k2:
-                for ticker in self.tickers:
-                    if not m in ticker.info:
-                        print(sorted(list(ticker.info.keys())))
-                        raise Exception("Need to add/fix mapping for fast_info key", k)
+    #     for k in fast_info_keys:
+    #         if k in key_rename_map:
+    #             k2 = key_rename_map[k]
+    #         else:
+    #             k2 = k
 
-                    if k in bad_keys:
-                        # Doesn't match, investigate why
-                        continue
+    #         if not isinstance(k2, list):
+    #             k2 = [k2]
 
-                    if k in custom_tolerances:
-                        rtol = custom_tolerances[k]
-                    else:
-                        rtol = 5e-3
-                        # rtol = 1e-4
+    #         for m in k2:
+    #             for ticker in self.tickers:
+    #                 if not m in ticker.info:
+    #                     # print(f"symbol={ticker.ticker}: fast_info key '{k}' mapped to info key '{m}' but not present in info")
+    #                     continue
 
-                    # if k in approximate_keys:
-                    v1 = ticker.fast_info[k]
-                    if k == "market_cap" and ticker.fast_info["currency"] in ["GBp", "ILA"]:
-                        # Adjust for currency to match Yahoo:
-                        v1 *= 0.01
-                    v2 = ticker.info[m]
-                    if isinstance(v1, float) or isinstance(v2, int):
-                        self.assertTrue(np.isclose(v1, v2, rtol=rtol), f"{k}: {v1} != {v2}")
-                    else:
-                        self.assertEqual(v1, v2, f"{k}: {v1} != {v2}")
+    #                 if k in bad_keys:
+    #                     continue
+
+    #                 if k in custom_tolerances:
+    #                     rtol = custom_tolerances[k]
+    #                 else:
+    #                     rtol = 5e-3
+    #                     # rtol = 1e-4
+
+    #                 correct = ticker.info[m]
+    #                 test = ticker.fast_info[k]
+    #                 # print(f"Testing: symbol={ticker.ticker} m={m} k={k}: test={test} vs correct={correct}")
+    #                 if k in ["market_cap","marketCap"] and ticker.fast_info["currency"] in ["GBp", "ILA"]:
+    #                     # Adjust for currency to match Yahoo:
+    #                     test *= 0.01
+    #                 try:
+    #                     if correct is None:
+    #                         self.assertTrue(test is None or (not np.isnan(test)), f"{k}: {test} must be None or real value because correct={correct}")
+    #                     elif isinstance(test, float) or isinstance(correct, int):
+    #                         self.assertTrue(np.isclose(test, correct, rtol=rtol), f"{ticker.ticker} {k}: {test} != {correct}")
+    #                     else:
+    #                         self.assertEqual(test, correct, f"{k}: {test} != {correct}")
+    #                 except:
+    #                     if k in ["regularMarketPreviousClose"] and ticker.ticker in ["ADS.DE"]:
+    #                         # Yahoo is wrong, is returning post-market close not regular
+    #                         continue
+    #                     else:
+    #                         raise
 
 
 
@@ -781,6 +921,7 @@ def suite():
     suite.addTest(TestTickerHolders('Test holders'))
     suite.addTest(TestTickerHistory('Test Ticker history'))
     suite.addTest(TestTickerMiscFinancials('Test misc financials'))
+    suite.addTest(TestTickerInfo('Test info & fast_info'))
     return suite
 
 

tests/utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+"""
+Tests for utils
+
+To run all tests in suite from commandline:
+   python -m unittest tests.utils
+
+Specific test class:
+   python -m unittest tests.utils.TestTicker
+
+"""
+from unittest import TestSuite
+
+# import pandas as pd
+# import numpy as np
+
+from .context import yfinance as yf
+
+import unittest
+# import requests_cache
+import tempfile
+import os
+
+
+class TestCache(unittest.TestCase):
+    @classmethod
+    def setUpClass(cls):
+        cls.tempCacheDir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        yf.set_tz_cache_location(cls.tempCacheDir.name)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def tearDownClass(cls):
+        cls.tempCacheDir.cleanup()
+
+    def test_storeTzNoRaise(self):
+        # storing TZ to cache should never raise exception
+        tkr = 'AMZN'
+        tz1 = "America/New_York"
+        tz2 = "London/Europe"
+        cache = yf.cache.get_tz_cache()
+        cache.store(tkr, tz1)
+        cache.store(tkr, tz2)
+
+    def test_setTzCacheLocation(self):
+        self.assertEqual(yf.cache._TzDBManager.get_location(), self.tempCacheDir.name)
+
+        tkr = 'AMZN'
+        tz1 = "America/New_York"
+        cache = yf.cache.get_tz_cache()
+        cache.store(tkr, tz1)
+
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.tempCacheDir.name, "tkr-tz.db")))
+
+
+class TestCacheNoPermission(unittest.TestCase):
+    @classmethod
+    def setUpClass(cls):
+        yf.set_tz_cache_location("/root/yf-cache")
+
+    def test_tzCacheRootStore(self):
+        # Test that if cache path in read-only filesystem, no exception.
+        tkr = 'AMZN'
+        tz1 = "America/New_York"
+
+        # During attempt to store, will discover cannot write
+        yf.cache.get_tz_cache().store(tkr, tz1)
+
+        # Handling the store failure replaces cache with a dummy
+        cache = yf.cache.get_tz_cache()
+        self.assertTrue(cache.dummy)
+        cache.store(tkr, tz1)
+
+    def test_tzCacheRootLookup(self):
+        # Test that if cache path in read-only filesystem, no exception.
+        tkr = 'AMZN'
+        # During attempt to lookup, will discover cannot write
+        yf.cache.get_tz_cache().lookup(tkr)
+
+        # Handling the lookup failure replaces cache with a dummy
+        cache = yf.cache.get_tz_cache()
+        self.assertTrue(cache.dummy)
+        cache.lookup(tkr)
+
+
+def suite():
+    ts: TestSuite = unittest.TestSuite()
+    ts.addTest(TestCache('Test cache'))
+    ts.addTest(TestCacheNoPermission('Test cache no permission'))
+    return ts
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    unittest.main()

yfinance/__init__.py

@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ from . import version
 from .ticker import Ticker
 from .tickers import Tickers
 from .multi import download
-from .utils import set_tz_cache_location
+from .utils import enable_debug_mode
+from .cache import set_tz_cache_location
 
 __version__ = version.version
 __author__ = "Ran Aroussi"
@@ -43,4 +44,4 @@ def pdr_override():
         pass
 
 
-__all__ = ['download', 'Ticker', 'Tickers', 'pdr_override', 'set_tz_cache_location']
+__all__ = ['download', 'Ticker', 'Tickers', 'pdr_override', 'enable_debug_mode', 'set_tz_cache_location']

yfinance/cache.py

@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+import peewee as _peewee
+from threading import Lock
+import os as _os
+import appdirs as _ad
+import atexit as _atexit
+import datetime as _datetime
+import pickle as _pkl
+
+from .utils import get_yf_logger
+
+_cache_init_lock = Lock()
+
+# --------------
+# TimeZone cache
+# --------------
+
+class _TzCacheException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class _TzCacheDummy:
+    """Dummy cache to use if tz cache is disabled"""
+
+    def lookup(self, tkr):
+        return None
+
+    def store(self, tkr, tz):
+        pass
+
+    @property
+    def tz_db(self):
+        return None
+
+
+class _TzCacheManager:
+    _tz_cache = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_tz_cache(cls):
+        if cls._tz_cache is None:
+            with _cache_init_lock:
+                cls._initialise()
+        return cls._tz_cache
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _initialise(cls, cache_dir=None):
+        cls._tz_cache = _TzCache()
+
+
+class _TzDBManager:
+    _db = None
+    _cache_dir = _os.path.join(_ad.user_cache_dir(), "py-yfinance")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_database(cls):
+        if cls._db is None:
+            cls._initialise()
+        return cls._db
+
+    @classmethod
+    def close_db(cls):
+        if cls._db is not None:
+            try:
+                cls._db.close()
+            except Exception:
+                # Must discard exceptions because Python trying to quit.
+                pass
+
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _initialise(cls, cache_dir=None):
+        if cache_dir is not None:
+            cls._cache_dir = cache_dir
+
+        if not _os.path.isdir(cls._cache_dir):
+            try:
+                _os.makedirs(cls._cache_dir)
+            except OSError as err:
+                raise _TzCacheException(f"Error creating TzCache folder: '{cls._cache_dir}' reason: {err}")
+        elif not (_os.access(cls._cache_dir, _os.R_OK) and _os.access(cls._cache_dir, _os.W_OK)):
+            raise _TzCacheException(f"Cannot read and write in TzCache folder: '{cls._cache_dir}'")
+
+        cls._db = _peewee.SqliteDatabase(
+            _os.path.join(cls._cache_dir, 'tkr-tz.db'),
+            pragmas={'journal_mode': 'wal', 'cache_size': -64}
+        )
+
+        old_cache_file_path = _os.path.join(cls._cache_dir, "tkr-tz.csv")
+        if _os.path.isfile(old_cache_file_path):
+            _os.remove(old_cache_file_path)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def set_location(cls, new_cache_dir):
+        if cls._db is not None:
+            cls._db.close()
+            cls._db = None
+        cls._cache_dir = new_cache_dir
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_location(cls):
+        return cls._cache_dir
+
+# close DB when Python exists
+_atexit.register(_TzDBManager.close_db)
+
+
+tz_db_proxy = _peewee.Proxy()
+class _KV(_peewee.Model):
+    key = _peewee.CharField(primary_key=True)
+    value = _peewee.CharField(null=True)
+    
+    class Meta:
+        database = tz_db_proxy
+        without_rowid = True
+
+
+class _TzCache:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.initialised = -1
+        self.db = None
+        self.dummy = False
+
+    def get_db(self):
+        if self.db is not None:
+            return self.db
+
+        try:
+            self.db = _TzDBManager.get_database()
+        except _TzCacheException as err:
+            get_yf_logger().info(f"Failed to create TzCache, reason: {err}. "
+                                 "TzCache will not be used. "
+                                 "Tip: You can direct cache to use a different location with 'set_tz_cache_location(mylocation)'")
+            self.dummy = True
+            return None
+        return self.db
+
+    def initialise(self):
+        if self.initialised != -1:
+            return
+
+        db = self.get_db()
+        if db is None:
+            self.initialised = 0  # failure
+            return
+
+        db.connect()
+        tz_db_proxy.initialize(db)
+        try:
+            db.create_tables([_KV])
+        except _peewee.OperationalError as e:
+            if 'WITHOUT' in str(e):
+                _KV._meta.without_rowid = False
+                db.create_tables([_KV])
+            else:
+                raise
+        self.initialised = 1  # success
+
+    def lookup(self, key):
+        if self.dummy:
+            return None
+
+        if self.initialised == -1:
+            self.initialise()
+
+        if self.initialised == 0:  # failure
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            return _KV.get(_KV.key == key).value
+        except _KV.DoesNotExist:
+            return None
+
+    def store(self, key, value):
+        if self.dummy:
+            return
+
+        if self.initialised == -1:
+            self.initialise()
+
+        if self.initialised == 0:  # failure
+            return
+
+        db = self.get_db()
+        if db is None:
+            return
+        try:
+            if value is None:
+                q = _KV.delete().where(_KV.key == key)
+                q.execute()
+                return
+            with db.atomic():
+                _KV.insert(key=key, value=value).execute()
+        except _peewee.IntegrityError:
+            # Integrity error means the key already exists. Try updating the key.
+            old_value = self.lookup(key)
+            if old_value != value:
+                get_yf_logger().debug(f"Value for key {key} changed from {old_value} to {value}.")
+                with db.atomic():
+                    q = _KV.update(value=value).where(_KV.key == key)
+                    q.execute()
+
+
+def get_tz_cache():
+    return _TzCacheManager.get_tz_cache()
+
+
+
+# --------------
+# Cookie cache
+# --------------
+
+class _CookieCacheException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class _CookieCacheDummy:
+    """Dummy cache to use if Cookie cache is disabled"""
+
+    def lookup(self, tkr):
+        return None
+
+    def store(self, tkr, Cookie):
+        pass
+
+    @property
+    def Cookie_db(self):
+        return None
+
+
+class _CookieCacheManager:
+    _Cookie_cache = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_cookie_cache(cls):
+        if cls._Cookie_cache is None:
+            with _cache_init_lock:
+                cls._initialise()
+        return cls._Cookie_cache
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _initialise(cls, cache_dir=None):
+        cls._Cookie_cache = _CookieCache()
+
+
+class _CookieDBManager:
+    _db = None
+    _cache_dir = _os.path.join(_ad.user_cache_dir(), "py-yfinance")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_database(cls):
+        if cls._db is None:
+            cls._initialise()
+        return cls._db
+
+    @classmethod
+    def close_db(cls):
+        if cls._db is not None:
+            try:
+                cls._db.close()
+            except Exception:
+                # Must discard exceptions because Python trying to quit.
+                pass
+
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _initialise(cls, cache_dir=None):
+        if cache_dir is not None:
+            cls._cache_dir = cache_dir
+
+        if not _os.path.isdir(cls._cache_dir):
+            try:
+                _os.makedirs(cls._cache_dir)
+            except OSError as err:
+                raise _CookieCacheException(f"Error creating CookieCache folder: '{cls._cache_dir}' reason: {err}")
+        elif not (_os.access(cls._cache_dir, _os.R_OK) and _os.access(cls._cache_dir, _os.W_OK)):
+            raise _CookieCacheException(f"Cannot read and write in CookieCache folder: '{cls._cache_dir}'")
+
+        cls._db = _peewee.SqliteDatabase(
+            _os.path.join(cls._cache_dir, 'cookies.db'),
+            pragmas={'journal_mode': 'wal', 'cache_size': -64}
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def set_location(cls, new_cache_dir):
+        if cls._db is not None:
+            cls._db.close()
+            cls._db = None
+        cls._cache_dir = new_cache_dir
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_location(cls):
+        return cls._cache_dir
+
+# close DB when Python exists
+_atexit.register(_CookieDBManager.close_db)
+
+
+Cookie_db_proxy = _peewee.Proxy()
+class ISODateTimeField(_peewee.DateTimeField):
+    # Ensure Python datetime is read & written correctly for sqlite, 
+    # because user discovered peewee allowed an invalid datetime
+    # to get written.
+    def db_value(self, value):
+        if value and isinstance(value, _datetime.datetime):
+            return value.isoformat()
+        return super().db_value(value)
+    def python_value(self, value):
+        if value and isinstance(value, str) and 'T' in value:
+            return _datetime.datetime.fromisoformat(value)
+        return super().python_value(value)
+class _CookieSchema(_peewee.Model):
+    strategy = _peewee.CharField(primary_key=True)
+    fetch_date = ISODateTimeField(default=_datetime.datetime.now)
+    
+    # Which cookie type depends on strategy
+    cookie_bytes = _peewee.BlobField()
+
+    class Meta:
+        database = Cookie_db_proxy
+        without_rowid = True
+
+
+class _CookieCache:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.initialised = -1
+        self.db = None
+        self.dummy = False
+
+    def get_db(self):
+        if self.db is not None:
+            return self.db
+
+        try:
+            self.db = _CookieDBManager.get_database()
+        except _CookieCacheException as err:
+            get_yf_logger().info(f"Failed to create CookieCache, reason: {err}. "
+                                 "CookieCache will not be used. "
+                                 "Tip: You can direct cache to use a different location with 'set_tz_cache_location(mylocation)'")
+            self.dummy = True
+            return None
+        return self.db
+
+    def initialise(self):
+        if self.initialised != -1:
+            return
+
+        db = self.get_db()
+        if db is None:
+            self.initialised = 0  # failure
+            return
+
+        db.connect()
+        Cookie_db_proxy.initialize(db)
+        try:
+            db.create_tables([_CookieSchema])
+        except _peewee.OperationalError as e:
+            if 'WITHOUT' in str(e):
+                _CookieSchema._meta.without_rowid = False
+                db.create_tables([_CookieSchema])
+            else:
+                raise
+        self.initialised = 1  # success
+
+    def lookup(self, strategy):
+        if self.dummy:
+            return None
+
+        if self.initialised == -1:
+            self.initialise()
+
+        if self.initialised == 0:  # failure
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            data =  _CookieSchema.get(_CookieSchema.strategy == strategy)
+            cookie = _pkl.loads(data.cookie_bytes)
+            return {'cookie':cookie, 'age':_datetime.datetime.now()-data.fetch_date}
+        except _CookieSchema.DoesNotExist:
+            return None
+
+    def store(self, strategy, cookie):
+        if self.dummy:
+            return
+
+        if self.initialised == -1:
+            self.initialise()
+
+        if self.initialised == 0:  # failure
+            return
+
+        db = self.get_db()
+        if db is None:
+            return
+        try:
+            q = _CookieSchema.delete().where(_CookieSchema.strategy == strategy)
+            q.execute()
+            if cookie is None:
+                return
+            with db.atomic():
+                cookie_pkl = _pkl.dumps(cookie, _pkl.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
+                _CookieSchema.insert(strategy=strategy, cookie_bytes=cookie_pkl).execute()
+        except _peewee.IntegrityError:
+            raise
+            # # Integrity error means the strategy already exists. Try updating the strategy.
+            # old_value = self.lookup(strategy)
+            # if old_value != cookie:
+            #     get_yf_logger().debug(f"cookie for strategy {strategy} changed from {old_value} to {cookie}.")
+            #     with db.atomic():
+            #         q = _CookieSchema.update(cookie=cookie).where(_CookieSchema.strategy == strategy)
+            #         q.execute()
+
+
+def get_cookie_cache():
+    return _CookieCacheManager.get_cookie_cache()
+
+
+
+def set_cache_location(cache_dir: str):
+    """
+    Sets the path to create the "py-yfinance" cache folder in.
+    Useful if the default folder returned by "appdir.user_cache_dir()" is not writable.
+    Must be called before cache is used (that is, before fetching tickers).
+    :param cache_dir: Path to use for caches
+    :return: None
+    """
+    _TzDBManager.set_location(cache_dir)
+    _CookieDBManager.set_location(cache_dir)
+
+def set_tz_cache_location(cache_dir: str):
+    set_cache_location(cache_dir)
+

yfinance/const.py

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+_BASE_URL_ = 'https://query2.finance.yahoo.com'
+_ROOT_URL_ = 'https://finance.yahoo.com'
+
+fundamentals_keys = {
+    'financials': ["TaxEffectOfUnusualItems", "TaxRateForCalcs", "NormalizedEBITDA", "NormalizedDilutedEPS",
+                   "NormalizedBasicEPS", "TotalUnusualItems", "TotalUnusualItemsExcludingGoodwill",
+                   "NetIncomeFromContinuingOperationNetMinorityInterest", "ReconciledDepreciation",
+                   "ReconciledCostOfRevenue", "EBITDA", "EBIT", "NetInterestIncome", "InterestExpense",
+                   "InterestIncome", "ContinuingAndDiscontinuedDilutedEPS", "ContinuingAndDiscontinuedBasicEPS",
+                   "NormalizedIncome", "NetIncomeFromContinuingAndDiscontinuedOperation", "TotalExpenses",
+                   "RentExpenseSupplemental", "ReportedNormalizedDilutedEPS", "ReportedNormalizedBasicEPS",
+                   "TotalOperatingIncomeAsReported", "DividendPerShare", "DilutedAverageShares", "BasicAverageShares",
+                   "DilutedEPS", "DilutedEPSOtherGainsLosses", "TaxLossCarryforwardDilutedEPS",
+                   "DilutedAccountingChange", "DilutedExtraordinary", "DilutedDiscontinuousOperations",
+                   "DilutedContinuousOperations", "BasicEPS", "BasicEPSOtherGainsLosses", "TaxLossCarryforwardBasicEPS",
+                   "BasicAccountingChange", "BasicExtraordinary", "BasicDiscontinuousOperations",
+                   "BasicContinuousOperations", "DilutedNIAvailtoComStockholders", "AverageDilutionEarnings",
+                   "NetIncomeCommonStockholders", "OtherunderPreferredStockDividend", "PreferredStockDividends",
+                   "NetIncome", "MinorityInterests", "NetIncomeIncludingNoncontrollingInterests",
+                   "NetIncomeFromTaxLossCarryforward", "NetIncomeExtraordinary", "NetIncomeDiscontinuousOperations",
+                   "NetIncomeContinuousOperations", "EarningsFromEquityInterestNetOfTax", "TaxProvision",
+                   "PretaxIncome", "OtherIncomeExpense", "OtherNonOperatingIncomeExpenses", "SpecialIncomeCharges",
+                   "GainOnSaleOfPPE", "GainOnSaleOfBusiness", "OtherSpecialCharges", "WriteOff",
+                   "ImpairmentOfCapitalAssets", "RestructuringAndMergernAcquisition", "SecuritiesAmortization",
+                   "EarningsFromEquityInterest", "GainOnSaleOfSecurity", "NetNonOperatingInterestIncomeExpense",
+                   "TotalOtherFinanceCost", "InterestExpenseNonOperating", "InterestIncomeNonOperating",
+                   "OperatingIncome", "OperatingExpense", "OtherOperatingExpenses", "OtherTaxes",
+                   "ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts", "DepreciationAmortizationDepletionIncomeStatement",
+                   "DepletionIncomeStatement", "DepreciationAndAmortizationInIncomeStatement", "Amortization",
+                   "AmortizationOfIntangiblesIncomeStatement", "DepreciationIncomeStatement", "ResearchAndDevelopment",
+                   "SellingGeneralAndAdministration", "SellingAndMarketingExpense", "GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense",
+                   "OtherGandA", "InsuranceAndClaims", "RentAndLandingFees", "SalariesAndWages", "GrossProfit",
+                   "CostOfRevenue", "TotalRevenue", "ExciseTaxes", "OperatingRevenue"],
+    'balance-sheet': ["TreasurySharesNumber", "PreferredSharesNumber", "OrdinarySharesNumber", "ShareIssued", "NetDebt",
+                      "TotalDebt", "TangibleBookValue", "InvestedCapital", "WorkingCapital", "NetTangibleAssets",
+                      "CapitalLeaseObligations", "CommonStockEquity", "PreferredStockEquity", "TotalCapitalization",
+                      "TotalEquityGrossMinorityInterest", "MinorityInterest", "StockholdersEquity",
+                      "OtherEquityInterest", "GainsLossesNotAffectingRetainedEarnings", "OtherEquityAdjustments",
+                      "FixedAssetsRevaluationReserve", "ForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustments",
+                      "MinimumPensionLiabilities", "UnrealizedGainLoss", "TreasuryStock", "RetainedEarnings",
+                      "AdditionalPaidInCapital", "CapitalStock", "OtherCapitalStock", "CommonStock", "PreferredStock",
+                      "TotalPartnershipCapital", "GeneralPartnershipCapital", "LimitedPartnershipCapital",
+                      "TotalLiabilitiesNetMinorityInterest", "TotalNonCurrentLiabilitiesNetMinorityInterest",
+                      "OtherNonCurrentLiabilities", "LiabilitiesHeldforSaleNonCurrent", "RestrictedCommonStock",
+                      "PreferredSecuritiesOutsideStockEquity", "DerivativeProductLiabilities", "EmployeeBenefits",
+                      "NonCurrentPensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitPlans", "NonCurrentAccruedExpenses",
+                      "DuetoRelatedPartiesNonCurrent", "TradeandOtherPayablesNonCurrent",
+                      "NonCurrentDeferredLiabilities", "NonCurrentDeferredRevenue",
+                      "NonCurrentDeferredTaxesLiabilities", "LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligation",
+                      "LongTermCapitalLeaseObligation", "LongTermDebt", "LongTermProvisions", "CurrentLiabilities",
+                      "OtherCurrentLiabilities", "CurrentDeferredLiabilities", "CurrentDeferredRevenue",
+                      "CurrentDeferredTaxesLiabilities", "CurrentDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligation",
+                      "CurrentCapitalLeaseObligation", "CurrentDebt", "OtherCurrentBorrowings", "LineOfCredit",
+                      "CommercialPaper", "CurrentNotesPayable", "PensionandOtherPostRetirementBenefitPlansCurrent",
+                      "CurrentProvisions", "PayablesAndAccruedExpenses", "CurrentAccruedExpenses", "InterestPayable",
+                      "Payables", "OtherPayable", "DuetoRelatedPartiesCurrent", "DividendsPayable", "TotalTaxPayable",
+                      "IncomeTaxPayable", "AccountsPayable", "TotalAssets", "TotalNonCurrentAssets",
+                      "OtherNonCurrentAssets", "DefinedPensionBenefit", "NonCurrentPrepaidAssets",
+                      "NonCurrentDeferredAssets", "NonCurrentDeferredTaxesAssets", "DuefromRelatedPartiesNonCurrent",
+                      "NonCurrentNoteReceivables", "NonCurrentAccountsReceivable", "FinancialAssets",
+                      "InvestmentsAndAdvances", "OtherInvestments", "InvestmentinFinancialAssets",
+                      "HeldToMaturitySecurities", "AvailableForSaleSecurities",
+                      "FinancialAssetsDesignatedasFairValueThroughProfitorLossTotal", "TradingSecurities",
+                      "LongTermEquityInvestment", "InvestmentsinJointVenturesatCost",
+                      "InvestmentsInOtherVenturesUnderEquityMethod", "InvestmentsinAssociatesatCost",
+                      "InvestmentsinSubsidiariesatCost", "InvestmentProperties", "GoodwillAndOtherIntangibleAssets",
+                      "OtherIntangibleAssets", "Goodwill", "NetPPE", "AccumulatedDepreciation", "GrossPPE", "Leases",
+                      "ConstructionInProgress", "OtherProperties", "MachineryFurnitureEquipment",
+                      "BuildingsAndImprovements", "LandAndImprovements", "Properties", "CurrentAssets",
+                      "OtherCurrentAssets", "HedgingAssetsCurrent", "AssetsHeldForSaleCurrent", "CurrentDeferredAssets",
+                      "CurrentDeferredTaxesAssets", "RestrictedCash", "PrepaidAssets", "Inventory",
+                      "InventoriesAdjustmentsAllowances", "OtherInventories", "FinishedGoods", "WorkInProcess",
+                      "RawMaterials", "Receivables", "ReceivablesAdjustmentsAllowances", "OtherReceivables",
+                      "DuefromRelatedPartiesCurrent", "TaxesReceivable", "AccruedInterestReceivable", "NotesReceivable",
+                      "LoansReceivable", "AccountsReceivable", "AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable",
+                      "GrossAccountsReceivable", "CashCashEquivalentsAndShortTermInvestments",
+                      "OtherShortTermInvestments", "CashAndCashEquivalents", "CashEquivalents", "CashFinancial"],
+    'cash-flow': ["ForeignSales", "DomesticSales", "AdjustedGeographySegmentData", "FreeCashFlow",
+                  "RepurchaseOfCapitalStock", "RepaymentOfDebt", "IssuanceOfDebt", "IssuanceOfCapitalStock",
+                  "CapitalExpenditure", "InterestPaidSupplementalData", "IncomeTaxPaidSupplementalData",
+                  "EndCashPosition", "OtherCashAdjustmentOutsideChangeinCash", "BeginningCashPosition",
+                  "EffectOfExchangeRateChanges", "ChangesInCash", "OtherCashAdjustmentInsideChangeinCash",
+                  "CashFlowFromDiscontinuedOperation", "FinancingCashFlow", "CashFromDiscontinuedFinancingActivities",
+                  "CashFlowFromContinuingFinancingActivities", "NetOtherFinancingCharges", "InterestPaidCFF",
+                  "ProceedsFromStockOptionExercised", "CashDividendsPaid", "PreferredStockDividendPaid",
+                  "CommonStockDividendPaid", "NetPreferredStockIssuance", "PreferredStockPayments",
+                  "PreferredStockIssuance", "NetCommonStockIssuance", "CommonStockPayments", "CommonStockIssuance",
+                  "NetIssuancePaymentsOfDebt", "NetShortTermDebtIssuance", "ShortTermDebtPayments",
+                  "ShortTermDebtIssuance", "NetLongTermDebtIssuance", "LongTermDebtPayments", "LongTermDebtIssuance",
+                  "InvestingCashFlow", "CashFromDiscontinuedInvestingActivities",
+                  "CashFlowFromContinuingInvestingActivities", "NetOtherInvestingChanges", "InterestReceivedCFI",
+                  "DividendsReceivedCFI", "NetInvestmentPurchaseAndSale", "SaleOfInvestment", "PurchaseOfInvestment",
+                  "NetInvestmentPropertiesPurchaseAndSale", "SaleOfInvestmentProperties",
+                  "PurchaseOfInvestmentProperties", "NetBusinessPurchaseAndSale", "SaleOfBusiness",
+                  "PurchaseOfBusiness", "NetIntangiblesPurchaseAndSale", "SaleOfIntangibles", "PurchaseOfIntangibles",
+                  "NetPPEPurchaseAndSale", "SaleOfPPE", "PurchaseOfPPE", "CapitalExpenditureReported",
+                  "OperatingCashFlow", "CashFromDiscontinuedOperatingActivities",
+                  "CashFlowFromContinuingOperatingActivities", "TaxesRefundPaid", "InterestReceivedCFO",
+                  "InterestPaidCFO", "DividendReceivedCFO", "DividendPaidCFO", "ChangeInWorkingCapital",
+                  "ChangeInOtherWorkingCapital", "ChangeInOtherCurrentLiabilities", "ChangeInOtherCurrentAssets",
+                  "ChangeInPayablesAndAccruedExpense", "ChangeInAccruedExpense", "ChangeInInterestPayable",
+                  "ChangeInPayable", "ChangeInDividendPayable", "ChangeInAccountPayable", "ChangeInTaxPayable",
+                  "ChangeInIncomeTaxPayable", "ChangeInPrepaidAssets", "ChangeInInventory", "ChangeInReceivables",
+                  "ChangesInAccountReceivables", "OtherNonCashItems", "ExcessTaxBenefitFromStockBasedCompensation",
+                  "StockBasedCompensation", "UnrealizedGainLossOnInvestmentSecurities", "ProvisionandWriteOffofAssets",
+                  "AssetImpairmentCharge", "AmortizationOfSecurities", "DeferredTax", "DeferredIncomeTax",
+                  "DepreciationAmortizationDepletion", "Depletion", "DepreciationAndAmortization",
+                  "AmortizationCashFlow", "AmortizationOfIntangibles", "Depreciation", "OperatingGainsLosses",
+                  "PensionAndEmployeeBenefitExpense", "EarningsLossesFromEquityInvestments",
+                  "GainLossOnInvestmentSecurities", "NetForeignCurrencyExchangeGainLoss", "GainLossOnSaleOfPPE",
+                  "GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness", "NetIncomeFromContinuingOperations",
+                  "CashFlowsfromusedinOperatingActivitiesDirect", "TaxesRefundPaidDirect", "InterestReceivedDirect",
+                  "InterestPaidDirect", "DividendsReceivedDirect", "DividendsPaidDirect", "ClassesofCashPayments",
+                  "OtherCashPaymentsfromOperatingActivities", "PaymentsonBehalfofEmployees",
+                  "PaymentstoSuppliersforGoodsandServices", "ClassesofCashReceiptsfromOperatingActivities",
+                  "OtherCashReceiptsfromOperatingActivities", "ReceiptsfromGovernmentGrants", "ReceiptsfromCustomers"]}
+
+_PRICE_COLNAMES_ = ['Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close', 'Adj Close']
+
+quote_summary_valid_modules = (
+    "summaryProfile",  # contains general information about the company
+    "summaryDetail",  # prices + volume + market cap + etc
+    "assetProfile",  # summaryProfile + company officers
+    "fundProfile",
+    "price",  # current prices
+    "quoteType",  # quoteType
+    "esgScores",  # Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) scores, sustainability and ethical performance of companies
+    "incomeStatementHistory",
+    "incomeStatementHistoryQuarterly",
+    "balanceSheetHistory",
+    "balanceSheetHistoryQuarterly",
+    "cashFlowStatementHistory",
+    "cashFlowStatementHistoryQuarterly",
+    "defaultKeyStatistics",  # KPIs (PE, enterprise value, EPS, EBITA, and more)
+    "financialData",  # Financial KPIs (revenue, gross margins, operating cash flow, free cash flow, and more)
+    "calendarEvents",  # future earnings date
+    "secFilings",  # SEC filings, such as 10K and 10Q reports
+    "upgradeDowngradeHistory",  # upgrades and downgrades that analysts have given a company's stock
+    "institutionOwnership",  # institutional ownership, holders and shares outstanding
+    "fundOwnership",  # mutual fund ownership, holders and shares outstanding
+    "majorDirectHolders",
+    "majorHoldersBreakdown",
+    "insiderTransactions",  # insider transactions, such as the number of shares bought and sold by company executives
+    "insiderHolders",  # insider holders, such as the number of shares held by company executives
+    "netSharePurchaseActivity",  # net share purchase activity, such as the number of shares bought and sold by company executives
+    "earnings",  # earnings history
+    "earningsHistory",
+    "earningsTrend",  # earnings trend
+    "industryTrend",
+    "indexTrend",
+    "sectorTrend",
+    "recommendationTrend",
+    "futuresChain",
+)

yfinance/data.py

@@ -1,27 +1,14 @@
 import functools
 from functools import lru_cache
 
-import hashlib
-from base64 import b64decode
-usePycryptodome = False  # slightly faster
-# usePycryptodome = True
-if usePycryptodome:
-    from Crypto.Cipher import AES
-    from Crypto.Util.Padding import unpad
-else:
-    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import padding
-    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
-
 import requests as requests
-import re
 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
+import datetime
 
 from frozendict import frozendict
 
-try:
-    import ujson as json
-except ImportError:
-    import json as json
+from . import utils, cache
+import threading
 
 cache_maxsize = 64
 
@@ -47,146 +34,351 @@ def lru_cache_freezeargs(func):
     return wrapped
 
 
-def _extract_extra_keys_from_stores(data):
-    new_keys = [k for k in data.keys() if k not in ["context", "plugins"]]
-    new_keys_values = set([data[k] for k in new_keys])
-
-    # Maybe multiple keys have same value - keep one of each
-    new_keys_uniq = []
-    new_keys_uniq_values = set()
-    for k in new_keys:
-        v = data[k]
-        if not v in new_keys_uniq_values:
-            new_keys_uniq.append(k)
-            new_keys_uniq_values.add(v)
-
-    return new_keys_uniq
-
-
-def decrypt_cryptojs_aes_stores(data, keys=None):
-    encrypted_stores = data['context']['dispatcher']['stores']
-
-    password = None
-    if keys is not None:
-        if not isinstance(keys, list):
-            raise TypeError("'keys' must be list")
-        candidate_passwords = keys
-    else:
-        candidate_passwords = []
-
-    if "_cs" in data and "_cr" in data:
-        _cs = data["_cs"]
-        _cr = data["_cr"]
-        _cr = b"".join(int.to_bytes(i, length=4, byteorder="big", signed=True) for i in json.loads(_cr)["words"])
-        password = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac("sha1", _cs.encode("utf8"), _cr, 1, dklen=32).hex()
-
-    encrypted_stores = b64decode(encrypted_stores)
-    assert encrypted_stores[0:8] == b"Salted__"
-    salt = encrypted_stores[8:16]
-    encrypted_stores = encrypted_stores[16:]
-
-    def _EVPKDF(password, salt, keySize=32, ivSize=16, iterations=1, hashAlgorithm="md5") -> tuple:
-        """OpenSSL EVP Key Derivation Function
-        Args:
-            password (Union[str, bytes, bytearray]): Password to generate key from.
-            salt (Union[bytes, bytearray]): Salt to use.
-            keySize (int, optional): Output key length in bytes. Defaults to 32.
-            ivSize (int, optional): Output Initialization Vector (IV) length in bytes. Defaults to 16.
-            iterations (int, optional): Number of iterations to perform. Defaults to 1.
-            hashAlgorithm (str, optional): Hash algorithm to use for the KDF. Defaults to 'md5'.
-        Returns:
-            key, iv: Derived key and Initialization Vector (IV) bytes.
-
-        Taken from: https://gist.github.com/rafiibrahim8/0cd0f8c46896cafef6486cb1a50a16d3
-        OpenSSL original code: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/master/crypto/evp/evp_key.c#L78
-        """
-
-        assert iterations > 0, "Iterations can not be less than 1."
-
-        if isinstance(password, str):
-            password = password.encode("utf-8")
-
-        final_length = keySize + ivSize
-        key_iv = b""
-        block = None
-
-        while len(key_iv) < final_length:
-            hasher = hashlib.new(hashAlgorithm)
-            if block:
-                hasher.update(block)
-            hasher.update(password)
-            hasher.update(salt)
-            block = hasher.digest()
-            for _ in range(1, iterations):
-                block = hashlib.new(hashAlgorithm, block).digest()
-            key_iv += block
-
-        key, iv = key_iv[:keySize], key_iv[keySize:final_length]
-        return key, iv
-
-    def _decrypt(encrypted_stores, password, key, iv):
-        if usePycryptodome:
-            cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv=iv)
-            plaintext = cipher.decrypt(encrypted_stores)
-            plaintext = unpad(plaintext, 16, style="pkcs7")
-        else:
-            cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key), modes.CBC(iv))
-            decryptor = cipher.decryptor()
-            plaintext = decryptor.update(encrypted_stores) + decryptor.finalize()
-            unpadder = padding.PKCS7(128).unpadder()
-            plaintext = unpadder.update(plaintext) + unpadder.finalize()
-            plaintext = plaintext.decode("utf-8")
-        return plaintext
-
-    if not password is None:
-        try:
-            key, iv = _EVPKDF(password, salt, keySize=32, ivSize=16, iterations=1, hashAlgorithm="md5")
-        except:
-            raise Exception("yfinance failed to decrypt Yahoo data response")
-        plaintext = _decrypt(encrypted_stores, password, key, iv)
-    else:
-        success = False
-        for i in range(len(candidate_passwords)):
-            # print(f"Trying candiate pw {i+1}/{len(candidate_passwords)}")
-            password = candidate_passwords[i]
-            try:
-                key, iv = _EVPKDF(password, salt, keySize=32, ivSize=16, iterations=1, hashAlgorithm="md5")
-
-                plaintext = _decrypt(encrypted_stores, password, key, iv)
-
-                success = True
-                break
-            except:
-                pass
-        if not success:
-            raise Exception("yfinance failed to decrypt Yahoo data response")
-
-    decoded_stores = json.loads(plaintext)
-    return decoded_stores
-
-
-_SCRAPE_URL_ = 'https://finance.yahoo.com/quote'
-
-
-class TickerData:
+class SingletonMeta(type):
     """
-    Have one place to retrieve data from Yahoo API in order to ease caching and speed up operations
+    Metaclass that creates a Singleton instance.
+    """
+    _instances = {}
+    _lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def __call__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
+        with cls._lock:
+            if cls not in cls._instances:
+                instance = super().__call__(*args, **kwargs)
+                cls._instances[cls] = instance
+            else:
+                cls._instances[cls]._set_session(*args, **kwargs)
+            return cls._instances[cls]
+
+
+class YfData(metaclass=SingletonMeta):
+    """
+    Have one place to retrieve data from Yahoo API in order to ease caching and speed up operations.
+    Singleton means one session one cookie shared by all threads.
     """
     user_agent_headers = {
         'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.95 Safari/537.36'}
 
-    def __init__(self, ticker: str, session=None):
-        self.ticker = ticker
-        self._session = session or requests
+    def __init__(self, session=None):
+        self._session = session or requests.Session()
 
-    def get(self, url, user_agent_headers=None, params=None, proxy=None, timeout=30):
-        proxy = self._get_proxy(proxy)
+        try:
+            self._session.cache
+        except AttributeError:
+            # Not caching
+            self._session_is_caching = False
+        else:
+            # Is caching. This is annoying.
+            # Can't simply use a non-caching session to fetch cookie & crumb,
+            # because then the caching-session won't have cookie.
+            self._session_is_caching = True
+            from requests_cache import DO_NOT_CACHE
+            self._expire_after = DO_NOT_CACHE
+        self._crumb = None
+        self._cookie = None
+        if self._session_is_caching and self._cookie is None:
+            utils.print_once("WARNING: cookie & crumb does not work well with requests_cache. Am experimenting with 'expire_after=DO_NOT_CACHE', but you need to help stress-test.")
+
+        # Default to using 'basic' strategy
+        self._cookie_strategy = 'basic'
+        # If it fails, then fallback method is 'csrf'
+        # self._cookie_strategy = 'csrf'
+
+        self._cookie_lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def _set_session(self, session):
+        if session is None:
+            return
+        with self._cookie_lock:
+            self._session = session
+
+    def _set_cookie_strategy(self, strategy, have_lock=False):
+        if strategy == self._cookie_strategy:
+            return
+        if not have_lock:
+            self._cookie_lock.acquire()
+
+        try:
+            if self._cookie_strategy == 'csrf':
+                utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'toggling cookie strategy {self._cookie_strategy} -> basic')
+                self._session.cookies.clear()
+                self._cookie_strategy = 'basic'
+            else:
+                utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'toggling cookie strategy {self._cookie_strategy} -> csrf')
+                self._cookie_strategy = 'csrf'
+            self._cookie = None
+            self._crumb = None
+        except Exception:
+            self._cookie_lock.release()
+            raise
+
+        if not have_lock:
+            self._cookie_lock.release()
+
+    def _save_session_cookies(self):
+        try:
+            cache.get_cookie_cache().store('csrf', self._session.cookies)
+        except Exception:
+            return False
+        return True
+
+    def _load_session_cookies(self):
+        cookie_dict = cache.get_cookie_cache().lookup('csrf')
+        if cookie_dict is None:
+            return False
+        # Periodically refresh, 24 hours seems fair.
+        if cookie_dict['age'] > datetime.timedelta(days=1):
+            return False
+        self._session.cookies.update(cookie_dict['cookie'])
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug('loaded persistent cookie')
+
+    def _save_cookie_basic(self, cookie):
+        try:
+            cache.get_cookie_cache().store('basic', cookie)
+        except Exception:
+            return False
+        return True
+    def _load_cookie_basic(self):
+        cookie_dict = cache.get_cookie_cache().lookup('basic')
+        if cookie_dict is None:
+            return None
+        # Periodically refresh, 24 hours seems fair.
+        if cookie_dict['age'] > datetime.timedelta(days=1):
+            return None
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug('loaded persistent cookie')
+        return cookie_dict['cookie']
+
+    def _get_cookie_basic(self, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        if self._cookie is not None:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('reusing cookie')
+            return self._cookie
+
+        self._cookie = self._load_cookie_basic()
+        if self._cookie is not None:
+            return self._cookie
+
+        # To avoid infinite recursion, do NOT use self.get()
+        # - 'allow_redirects' copied from @psychoz971 solution - does it help USA?
         response = self._session.get(
-            url=url,
-            params=params,
+            url='https://fc.yahoo.com',
+            headers=self.user_agent_headers,
             proxies=proxy,
             timeout=timeout,
-            headers=user_agent_headers or self.user_agent_headers)
+            allow_redirects=True)
+
+        if not response.cookies:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug("response.cookies = None")
+            return None
+        self._cookie = list(response.cookies)[0]
+        if self._cookie == '':
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug("list(response.cookies)[0] = ''")
+            return None
+        self._save_cookie_basic(self._cookie)
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f"fetched basic cookie = {self._cookie}")
+        return self._cookie
+
+    def _get_crumb_basic(self, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        if self._crumb is not None:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('reusing crumb')
+            return self._crumb
+
+        cookie = self._get_cookie_basic()
+        if cookie is None:
+            return None
+
+        # - 'allow_redirects' copied from @psychoz971 solution - does it help USA?
+        get_args = {
+            'url': "https://query1.finance.yahoo.com/v1/test/getcrumb",
+            'headers': self.user_agent_headers,
+            'cookies': {cookie.name: cookie.value},
+            'proxies': proxy,
+            'timeout': timeout,
+            'allow_redirects': True
+        }
+        if self._session_is_caching:
+            get_args['expire_after'] = self._expire_after
+            crumb_response = self._session.get(**get_args)
+        else:
+            crumb_response = self._session.get(**get_args)
+        self._crumb = crumb_response.text
+        if self._crumb is None or '<html>' in self._crumb:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug("Didn't receive crumb")
+            return None
+
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f"crumb = '{self._crumb}'")
+        return self._crumb
+
+    @utils.log_indent_decorator
+    def _get_cookie_and_crumb_basic(self, proxy, timeout):
+        cookie = self._get_cookie_basic(proxy, timeout)
+        crumb = self._get_crumb_basic(proxy, timeout)
+        return cookie, crumb
+
+    def _get_cookie_csrf(self, proxy, timeout):
+        if self._cookie is not None:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('reusing cookie')
+            return True
+
+        elif self._load_session_cookies():
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('reusing persistent cookie')
+            self._cookie = True
+            return True
+
+        base_args = {
+            'headers': self.user_agent_headers,
+            'proxies': proxy,
+            'timeout': timeout}
+
+        get_args = {**base_args, 'url': 'https://guce.yahoo.com/consent'}
+        if self._session_is_caching:
+            get_args['expire_after'] = self._expire_after
+            response = self._session.get(**get_args)
+        else:
+            response = self._session.get(**get_args)
+
+        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, 'html.parser')
+        csrfTokenInput = soup.find('input', attrs={'name': 'csrfToken'})
+        if csrfTokenInput is None:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('Failed to find "csrfToken" in response')
+            return False
+        csrfToken = csrfTokenInput['value']
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'csrfToken = {csrfToken}')
+        sessionIdInput = soup.find('input', attrs={'name': 'sessionId'})
+        sessionId = sessionIdInput['value']
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f"sessionId='{sessionId}")
+
+        originalDoneUrl = 'https://finance.yahoo.com/'
+        namespace = 'yahoo'
+        data = {
+            'agree': ['agree', 'agree'],
+            'consentUUID': 'default',
+            'sessionId': sessionId,
+            'csrfToken': csrfToken,
+            'originalDoneUrl': originalDoneUrl,
+            'namespace': namespace,
+        }
+        post_args = {**base_args,
+            'url': f'https://consent.yahoo.com/v2/collectConsent?sessionId={sessionId}',
+            'data': data}
+        get_args = {**base_args,
+            'url': f'https://guce.yahoo.com/copyConsent?sessionId={sessionId}',
+            'data': data}
+        if self._session_is_caching:
+            post_args['expire_after'] = self._expire_after
+            get_args['expire_after'] = self._expire_after
+            self._session.post(**post_args)
+            self._session.get(**get_args)
+        else:
+            self._session.post(**post_args)
+            self._session.get(**get_args)
+        self._cookie = True
+        self._save_session_cookies()
+        return True
+
+    @utils.log_indent_decorator
+    def _get_crumb_csrf(self, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        # Credit goes to @bot-unit #1729
+
+        if self._crumb is not None:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug('reusing crumb')
+            return self._crumb
+
+        if not self._get_cookie_csrf(proxy, timeout):
+            # This cookie stored in session
+            return None
+
+        get_args = {
+            'url': 'https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/v1/test/getcrumb',
+            'headers': self.user_agent_headers,
+            'proxies': proxy,
+            'timeout': timeout}
+        if self._session_is_caching:
+            get_args['expire_after'] = self._expire_after
+            r = self._session.get(**get_args)
+        else:
+            r = self._session.get(**get_args)
+        self._crumb = r.text
+
+        if self._crumb is None or '<html>' in self._crumb or self._crumb == '':
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug("Didn't receive crumb")
+            return None
+
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f"crumb = '{self._crumb}'")
+        return self._crumb
+
+    @utils.log_indent_decorator
+    def _get_cookie_and_crumb(self, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        cookie, crumb, strategy = None, None, None
+
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f"cookie_mode = '{self._cookie_strategy}'")
+
+        with self._cookie_lock:
+            if self._cookie_strategy == 'csrf':
+                crumb = self._get_crumb_csrf()
+                if crumb is None:
+                    # Fail
+                    self._set_cookie_strategy('basic', have_lock=True)
+                    cookie, crumb = self._get_cookie_and_crumb_basic(proxy, timeout)
+            else:
+                # Fallback strategy
+                cookie, crumb = self._get_cookie_and_crumb_basic(proxy, timeout)
+                if cookie is None or crumb is None:
+                    # Fail
+                    self._set_cookie_strategy('csrf', have_lock=True)
+                    crumb = self._get_crumb_csrf()
+            strategy = self._cookie_strategy
+        return cookie, crumb, strategy
+
+    @utils.log_indent_decorator
+    def get(self, url, user_agent_headers=None, params=None, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        # Important: treat input arguments as immutable.
+
+        if len(url) > 200:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'url={url[:200]}...')
+        else:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'url={url}')
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'params={params}')
+        proxy = self._get_proxy(proxy)
+
+        if params is None:
+            params = {}
+        if 'crumb' in params:
+            raise Exception("Don't manually add 'crumb' to params dict, let data.py handle it")
+
+        cookie, crumb, strategy = self._get_cookie_and_crumb()
+        if crumb is not None:
+            crumbs = {'crumb': crumb}
+        else:
+            crumbs = {}
+        if strategy == 'basic' and cookie is not None:
+            # Basic cookie strategy adds cookie to GET parameters
+            cookies = {cookie.name: cookie.value}
+        else:
+            cookies = None
+
+        request_args = {
+            'url': url,
+            'params': {**params, **crumbs},
+            'cookies': cookies,
+            'proxies': proxy,
+            'timeout': timeout,
+            'headers': user_agent_headers or self.user_agent_headers
+        }
+        response = self._session.get(**request_args)
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'response code={response.status_code}')
+        if response.status_code >= 400:
+            # Retry with other cookie strategy
+            if strategy == 'basic':
+                self._set_cookie_strategy('csrf')
+            else:
+                self._set_cookie_strategy('basic')
+            cookie, crumb, strategy = self._get_cookie_and_crumb(proxy, timeout)
+            request_args['params']['crumb'] = crumb
+            if strategy == 'basic':
+                request_args['cookies'] = {cookie.name: cookie.value}
+            response = self._session.get(**request_args)
+            utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'response code={response.status_code}')
+
         return response
 
     @lru_cache_freezeargs
@@ -197,124 +389,13 @@ class TickerData:
     def _get_proxy(self, proxy):
         # setup proxy in requests format
         if proxy is not None:
-            if isinstance(proxy, dict) and "https" in proxy:
+            if isinstance(proxy, (dict, frozendict)) and "https" in proxy:
                 proxy = proxy["https"]
             proxy = {"https": proxy}
         return proxy
 
-    def _get_decryption_keys_from_yahoo_js(self, soup):
-        result = None
-
-        key_count = 4
-        re_script = soup.find("script", string=re.compile("root.App.main")).text
-        re_data = json.loads(re.search("root.App.main\s+=\s+(\{.*\})", re_script).group(1))
-        re_data.pop("context", None)
-        key_list = list(re_data.keys())
-        if re_data.get("plugins"):  # 1) attempt to get last 4 keys after plugins
-            ind = key_list.index("plugins")
-            if len(key_list) > ind+1:
-                sub_keys = key_list[ind+1:]
-                if len(sub_keys) == key_count:
-                    re_obj = {}
-                    missing_val = False
-                    for k in sub_keys:
-                        if not re_data.get(k):
-                            missing_val = True
-                            break
-                        re_obj.update({k: re_data.get(k)})
-                    if not missing_val:
-                        result = re_obj
-
-        if not result is None:
-            return [''.join(result.values())]
-
-        re_keys = []    # 2) attempt scan main.js file approach to get keys
-        prefix = "https://s.yimg.com/uc/finance/dd-site/js/main."
-        tags = [tag['src'] for tag in soup.find_all('script') if prefix in tag.get('src', '')]
-        for t in tags:
-            response_js = self.cache_get(t)
-            #
-            if response_js.status_code != 200:
-                time.sleep(random.randrange(10, 20))
-                response_js.close()
-            else:
-                r_data = response_js.content.decode("utf8")
-                re_list = [
-                    x.group() for x in re.finditer(r"context.dispatcher.stores=JSON.parse((?:.*?\r?\n?)*)toString", r_data)
-                ]
-                for rl in re_list:
-                    re_sublist = [x.group() for x in re.finditer(r"t\[\"((?:.*?\r?\n?)*)\"\]", rl)]
-                    if len(re_sublist) == key_count:
-                        re_keys = [sl.replace('t["', '').replace('"]', '') for sl in re_sublist]
-                        break
-                response_js.close()
-            if len(re_keys) == key_count:
-                break
-        re_obj = {}
-        missing_val = False
-        for k in re_keys:
-            if not re_data.get(k):
-                missing_val = True
-                break
-            re_obj.update({k: re_data.get(k)})
-        if not missing_val:
-            return [''.join(re_obj.values())]
-
-        return []
-
-    @lru_cache_freezeargs
-    @lru_cache(maxsize=cache_maxsize)
-    def get_json_data_stores(self, sub_page: str = None, proxy=None) -> dict:
-        '''
-        get_json_data_stores returns a python dictionary of the data stores in yahoo finance web page.
-        '''
-        if sub_page:
-            ticker_url = "{}/{}/{}".format(_SCRAPE_URL_, self.ticker, sub_page)
-        else:
-            ticker_url = "{}/{}".format(_SCRAPE_URL_, self.ticker)
-
-        response = self.get(url=ticker_url, proxy=proxy)
-        html = response.text
-
-        # The actual json-data for stores is in a javascript assignment in the webpage
-        try:
-            json_str = html.split('root.App.main =')[1].split(
-                '(this)')[0].split(';\n}')[0].strip()
-        except IndexError:
-            # Fetch failed, probably because Yahoo spam triggered
-            return {}
-
-        data = json.loads(json_str)
-
-        # Gather decryption keys:
-        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, "html.parser")
-        keys = self._get_decryption_keys_from_yahoo_js(soup)
-        if len(keys) == 0:
-            msg = "No decryption keys could be extracted from JS file."
-            if "requests_cache" in str(type(response)):
-                msg += " Try flushing your 'requests_cache', probably parsing old JS."
-            print("WARNING: " + msg + " Falling back to backup decrypt methods.")
-        if len(keys) == 0:
-            keys_url = "https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance/raw/main/yfinance/scrapers/yahoo-keys.txt"
-            response_gh = self.cache_get(keys_url)
-            keys = response_gh.text.splitlines()
-            extra_keys = _extract_extra_keys_from_stores(data)
-            if len(extra_keys) < 10:
-                # Only brute-force with these extra keys if few
-                keys += extra_keys
-
-        # Decrypt!
-        stores = decrypt_cryptojs_aes_stores(data, keys)
-        if stores is None:
-            # Maybe Yahoo returned old format, not encrypted
-            if "context" in data and "dispatcher" in data["context"]:
-                stores = data['context']['dispatcher']['stores']
-        if stores is None:
-            raise Exception(f"{self.ticker}: Failed to extract data stores from web request")
-
-        # return data
-        new_data = json.dumps(stores).replace('{}', 'null')
-        new_data = re.sub(
-            r'{[\'|\"]raw[\'|\"]:(.*?),(.*?)}', r'\1', new_data)
-
-        return json.loads(new_data)
+    def get_raw_json(self, url, user_agent_headers=None, params=None, proxy=None, timeout=30):
+        utils.get_yf_logger().debug(f'get_raw_json(): {url}')
+        response = self.get(url, user_agent_headers=user_agent_headers, params=params, proxy=proxy, timeout=timeout)
+        response.raise_for_status()
+        return response.json()

yfinance/exceptions.py

@@ -4,3 +4,9 @@ class YFinanceException(Exception):
 
 class YFinanceDataException(YFinanceException):
     pass
+
+
+class YFNotImplementedError(NotImplementedError):
+    def __init__(self, method_name):
+        super().__init__(f"Have not implemented fetching '{method_name}' from Yahoo API")
+

yfinance/multi.py

@@ -21,18 +21,23 @@
 
 from __future__ import print_function
 
+import logging
 import time as _time
+import traceback
+
 import multitasking as _multitasking
 import pandas as _pd
 
 from . import Ticker, utils
+from .data import YfData
 from . import shared
 
 
-def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_tz=False,
+@utils.log_indent_decorator
+def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_tz=None,
              group_by='column', auto_adjust=False, back_adjust=False, repair=False, keepna=False,
-             progress=True, period="max", show_errors=True, interval="1d", prepost=False,
-             proxy=None, rounding=False, timeout=10):
+             progress=True, period="max", show_errors=None, interval="1d", prepost=False,
+             proxy=None, rounding=False, timeout=10, session=None):
     """Download yahoo tickers
     :Parameters:
         tickers : str, list
@@ -44,11 +49,13 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
             Valid intervals: 1m,2m,5m,15m,30m,60m,90m,1h,1d,5d,1wk,1mo,3mo
             Intraday data cannot extend last 60 days
         start: str
-            Download start date string (YYYY-MM-DD) or _datetime.
-            Default is 1900-01-01
+            Download start date string (YYYY-MM-DD) or _datetime, inclusive.
+            Default is 99 years ago
+            E.g. for start="2020-01-01", the first data point will be on "2020-01-01"
         end: str
-            Download end date string (YYYY-MM-DD) or _datetime.
+            Download end date string (YYYY-MM-DD) or _datetime, exclusive.
             Default is now
+            E.g. for end="2023-01-01", the last data point will be on "2022-12-31"
         group_by : str
             Group by 'ticker' or 'column' (default)
         prepost : bool
@@ -68,17 +75,48 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
             How many threads to use for mass downloading. Default is True
         ignore_tz: bool
             When combining from different timezones, ignore that part of datetime.
-            Default is False
+            Default depends on interval. Intraday = False. Day+ = True.
         proxy: str
             Optional. Proxy server URL scheme. Default is None
         rounding: bool
             Optional. Round values to 2 decimal places?
         show_errors: bool
             Optional. Doesn't print errors if False
+            DEPRECATED, will be removed in future version
         timeout: None or float
             If not None stops waiting for a response after given number of
             seconds. (Can also be a fraction of a second e.g. 0.01)
+        session: None or Session
+            Optional. Pass your own session object to be used for all requests
     """
+    logger = utils.get_yf_logger()
+
+    if show_errors is not None:
+        if show_errors:
+            utils.print_once(f"yfinance: download(show_errors={show_errors}) argument is deprecated and will be removed in future version. Do this instead: logging.getLogger('yfinance').setLevel(logging.ERROR)")
+            logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
+        else:
+            utils.print_once(f"yfinance: download(show_errors={show_errors}) argument is deprecated and will be removed in future version. Do this instead to suppress error messages: logging.getLogger('yfinance').setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)")
+            logger.setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
+
+    if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
+        if threads:
+            # With DEBUG, each thread generates a lot of log messages.
+            # And with multi-threading, these messages will be interleaved, bad!
+            # So disable multi-threading to make log readable.
+            logger.debug('Disabling multithreading because DEBUG logging enabled')
+            threads = False
+        if progress:
+            # Disable progress bar, interferes with display of log messages
+            progress = False
+
+    if ignore_tz is None:
+        # Set default value depending on interval
+        if interval[1:] in ['m', 'h']:
+            # Intraday
+            ignore_tz = False
+        else:
+            ignore_tz = True
 
     # create ticker list
     tickers = tickers if isinstance(
@@ -90,7 +128,7 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
     for ticker in tickers:
         if utils.is_isin(ticker):
             isin = ticker
-            ticker = utils.get_ticker_by_isin(ticker, proxy)
+            ticker = utils.get_ticker_by_isin(ticker, proxy, session=session)
             shared._ISINS[ticker] = isin
         _tickers_.append(ticker)
 
@@ -104,6 +142,10 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
     # reset shared._DFS
     shared._DFS = {}
     shared._ERRORS = {}
+    shared._TRACEBACKS = {}
+
+    # Ensure data initialised with session.
+    YfData(session=session)
 
     # download using threads
     if threads:
@@ -119,7 +161,6 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
                                    rounding=rounding, timeout=timeout)
         while len(shared._DFS) < len(tickers):
             _time.sleep(0.01)
-
     # download synchronously
     else:
         for i, ticker in enumerate(tickers):
@@ -129,19 +170,41 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
                                  back_adjust=back_adjust, repair=repair, keepna=keepna,
                                  proxy=proxy,
                                  rounding=rounding, timeout=timeout)
-            shared._DFS[ticker.upper()] = data
             if progress:
                 shared._PROGRESS_BAR.animate()
 
     if progress:
         shared._PROGRESS_BAR.completed()
 
-    if shared._ERRORS and show_errors:
-        print('\n%.f Failed download%s:' % (
+    if shared._ERRORS:
+        # Send errors to logging module
+        logger = utils.get_yf_logger()
+        logger.error('\n%.f Failed download%s:' % (
             len(shared._ERRORS), 's' if len(shared._ERRORS) > 1 else ''))
-        # print(shared._ERRORS)
-        print("\n".join(['- %s: %s' %
-                         v for v in list(shared._ERRORS.items())]))
+
+        # Log each distinct error once, with list of symbols affected
+        errors = {}
+        for ticker in shared._ERRORS:
+            err = shared._ERRORS[ticker]
+            err = err.replace(f'{ticker}', '%ticker%')
+            if err not in errors:
+                errors[err] = [ticker]
+            else:
+                errors[err].append(ticker)
+        for err in errors.keys():
+            logger.error(f'{errors[err]}: ' + err)
+
+        # Log each distinct traceback once, with list of symbols affected
+        tbs = {}
+        for ticker in shared._TRACEBACKS:
+            tb = shared._TRACEBACKS[ticker]
+            tb = tb.replace(f'{ticker}', '%ticker%')
+            if tb not in tbs:
+                tbs[tb] = [ticker]
+            else:
+                tbs[tb].append(ticker)
+        for tb in tbs.keys():
+            logger.debug(f'{tbs[tb]}: ' + tb)
 
     if ignore_tz:
         for tkr in shared._DFS.keys():
@@ -150,16 +213,16 @@ def download(tickers, start=None, end=None, actions=False, threads=True, ignore_
 
     if len(tickers) == 1:
         ticker = tickers[0]
-        return shared._DFS[shared._ISINS.get(ticker, ticker)]
+        return shared._DFS[ticker]
 
     try:
         data = _pd.concat(shared._DFS.values(), axis=1, sort=True,
-                          keys=shared._DFS.keys())
+                          keys=shared._DFS.keys(), names=['Ticker', 'Price'])
     except Exception:
         _realign_dfs()
         data = _pd.concat(shared._DFS.values(), axis=1, sort=True,
-                          keys=shared._DFS.keys())
-
+                          keys=shared._DFS.keys(), names=['Ticker', 'Price'])
+    data.index = _pd.to_datetime(data.index)
     # switch names back to isins if applicable
     data.rename(columns=shared._ISINS, inplace=True)
 
@@ -199,16 +262,9 @@ def _download_one_threaded(ticker, start=None, end=None,
                            actions=False, progress=True, period="max",
                            interval="1d", prepost=False, proxy=None,
                            keepna=False, rounding=False, timeout=10):
-    try:
-        data = _download_one(ticker, start, end, auto_adjust, back_adjust, repair,
-                             actions, period, interval, prepost, proxy, rounding,
-                             keepna, timeout)
-    except Exception as e:
-        # glob try/except needed as current thead implementation breaks if exception is raised.
-        shared._DFS[ticker] = utils.empty_df()
-        shared._ERRORS[ticker] = repr(e)
-    else:
-        shared._DFS[ticker.upper()] = data
+    _download_one(ticker, start, end, auto_adjust, back_adjust, repair,
+                         actions, period, interval, prepost, proxy, rounding,
+                         keepna, timeout)
     if progress:
         shared._PROGRESS_BAR.animate()
 
@@ -218,11 +274,22 @@ def _download_one(ticker, start=None, end=None,
                   actions=False, period="max", interval="1d",
                   prepost=False, proxy=None, rounding=False,
                   keepna=False, timeout=10):
-    return Ticker(ticker).history(
-        period=period, interval=interval,
-        start=start, end=end, prepost=prepost,
-        actions=actions, auto_adjust=auto_adjust,
-        back_adjust=back_adjust, repair=repair, proxy=proxy,
-        rounding=rounding, keepna=keepna, timeout=timeout,
-        debug=False, raise_errors=False  # debug and raise_errors false to not log and raise errors in threads
-    )
+    data = None
+    try:
+        data = Ticker(ticker).history(
+                period=period, interval=interval,
+                start=start, end=end, prepost=prepost,
+                actions=actions, auto_adjust=auto_adjust,
+                back_adjust=back_adjust, repair=repair, proxy=proxy,
+                rounding=rounding, keepna=keepna, timeout=timeout,
+                raise_errors=True
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        # glob try/except needed as current thead implementation breaks if exception is raised.
+        shared._DFS[ticker.upper()] = utils.empty_df()
+        shared._ERRORS[ticker.upper()] = repr(e)
+        shared._TRACEBACKS[ticker.upper()] = traceback.format_exc()
+    else:
+        shared._DFS[ticker.upper()] = data
+
+    return data

yfinance/scrapers/analysis.py

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 import pandas as pd
 
-from yfinance import utils
-from yfinance.data import TickerData
+from yfinance.data import YfData
+from yfinance.exceptions import YFNotImplementedError
 
 
 class Analysis:
 
-    def __init__(self, data: TickerData, proxy=None):
+    def __init__(self, data: YfData, symbol: str, proxy=None):
         self._data = data
+        self._symbol = symbol
         self.proxy = proxy
 
         self._earnings_trend = None
@@ -20,99 +21,29 @@ class Analysis:
     @property
     def earnings_trend(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._earnings_trend is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('earnings_trend')
         return self._earnings_trend
 
     @property
     def analyst_trend_details(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._analyst_trend_details is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('analyst_trend_details')
         return self._analyst_trend_details
 
     @property
     def analyst_price_target(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._analyst_price_target is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('analyst_price_target')
         return self._analyst_price_target
 
     @property
     def rev_est(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._rev_est is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('rev_est')
         return self._rev_est
 
     @property
     def eps_est(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._eps_est is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('eps_est')
         return self._eps_est
-
-    def _scrape(self, proxy):
-        if self._already_scraped:
-            return
-        self._already_scraped = True
-
-        # Analysis Data/Analyst Forecasts
-        analysis_data = self._data.get_json_data_stores("analysis", proxy=proxy)
-        try:
-            analysis_data = analysis_data['QuoteSummaryStore']
-        except KeyError as e:
-            err_msg = "No analysis data found, symbol may be delisted"
-            print('- %s: %s' % (self._data.ticker, err_msg))
-            return
-
-        if isinstance(analysis_data.get('earningsTrend'), dict):
-            try:
-                analysis = pd.DataFrame(analysis_data['earningsTrend']['trend'])
-                analysis['endDate'] = pd.to_datetime(analysis['endDate'])
-                analysis.set_index('period', inplace=True)
-                analysis.index = analysis.index.str.upper()
-                analysis.index.name = 'Period'
-                analysis.columns = utils.camel2title(analysis.columns)
-
-                dict_cols = []
-
-                for idx, row in analysis.iterrows():
-                    for colname, colval in row.items():
-                        if isinstance(colval, dict):
-                            dict_cols.append(colname)
-                            for k, v in colval.items():
-                                new_colname = colname + ' ' + \
-                                              utils.camel2title([k])[0]
-                                analysis.loc[idx, new_colname] = v
-
-                self._earnings_trend = analysis[[
-                    c for c in analysis.columns if c not in dict_cols]]
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-
-        try:
-            self._analyst_trend_details = pd.DataFrame(analysis_data['recommendationTrend']['trend'])
-        except Exception as e:
-            self._analyst_trend_details = None
-        try:
-            self._analyst_price_target = pd.DataFrame(analysis_data['financialData'], index=[0])[
-                ['targetLowPrice', 'currentPrice', 'targetMeanPrice', 'targetHighPrice', 'numberOfAnalystOpinions']].T
-        except Exception as e:
-            self._analyst_price_target = None
-        earnings_estimate = []
-        revenue_estimate = []
-        if self._analyst_trend_details is not None :
-            for key in analysis_data['earningsTrend']['trend']:
-                try:
-                    earnings_dict = key['earningsEstimate']
-                    earnings_dict['period'] = key['period']
-                    earnings_dict['endDate'] = key['endDate']
-                    earnings_estimate.append(earnings_dict)
-
-                    revenue_dict = key['revenueEstimate']
-                    revenue_dict['period'] = key['period']
-                    revenue_dict['endDate'] = key['endDate']
-                    revenue_estimate.append(revenue_dict)
-                except Exception as e:
-                    pass
-            self._rev_est = pd.DataFrame(revenue_estimate)
-            self._eps_est = pd.DataFrame(earnings_estimate)
-        else:
-            self._rev_est = pd.DataFrame()
-            self._eps_est = pd.DataFrame()

yfinance/scrapers/fundamentals.py

@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@ import datetime
 import json
 
 import pandas as pd
-import numpy as np
 
-from yfinance import utils
-from yfinance.data import TickerData
-from yfinance.exceptions import YFinanceDataException, YFinanceException
+from yfinance import utils, const
+from yfinance.data import YfData
+from yfinance.exceptions import YFinanceException, YFNotImplementedError
 
 
 class Fundamentals:
 
-    def __init__(self, data: TickerData, proxy=None):
+    def __init__(self, data: YfData, symbol: str, proxy=None):
         self._data = data
+        self._symbol = symbol
         self.proxy = proxy
 
         self._earnings = None
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class Fundamentals:
         self._financials_data = None
         self._fin_data_quote = None
         self._basics_already_scraped = False
-        self._financials = Financials(data)
+        self._financials = Financials(data, symbol)
 
     @property
     def financials(self) -> "Financials":
@@ -31,100 +31,43 @@ class Fundamentals:
     @property
     def earnings(self) -> dict:
         if self._earnings is None:
-            self._scrape_earnings(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('earnings')
         return self._earnings
 
     @property
     def shares(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._shares is None:
-            self._scrape_shares(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('shares')
         return self._shares
 
-    def _scrape_basics(self, proxy):
-        if self._basics_already_scraped:
-            return
-        self._basics_already_scraped = True
-
-        self._financials_data = self._data.get_json_data_stores('financials', proxy)
-        try:
-            self._fin_data_quote = self._financials_data['QuoteSummaryStore']
-        except KeyError:
-            err_msg = "No financials data found, symbol may be delisted"
-            print('- %s: %s' % (self._data.ticker, err_msg))
-            return None
-
-    def _scrape_earnings(self, proxy):
-        self._scrape_basics(proxy)
-        # earnings
-        self._earnings = {"yearly": pd.DataFrame(), "quarterly": pd.DataFrame()}
-        if self._fin_data_quote is None:
-            return
-        if isinstance(self._fin_data_quote.get('earnings'), dict):
-            try:
-                earnings = self._fin_data_quote['earnings']['financialsChart']
-                earnings['financialCurrency'] = self._fin_data_quote['earnings'].get('financialCurrency', 'USD')
-                self._earnings['financialCurrency'] = earnings['financialCurrency']
-                df = pd.DataFrame(earnings['yearly']).set_index('date')
-                df.columns = utils.camel2title(df.columns)
-                df.index.name = 'Year'
-                self._earnings['yearly'] = df
-
-                df = pd.DataFrame(earnings['quarterly']).set_index('date')
-                df.columns = utils.camel2title(df.columns)
-                df.index.name = 'Quarter'
-                self._earnings['quarterly'] = df
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-
-    def _scrape_shares(self, proxy):
-        self._scrape_basics(proxy)
-        # shares outstanding
-        try:
-            # keep only years with non None data
-            available_shares = [shares_data for shares_data in
-                                self._financials_data['QuoteTimeSeriesStore']['timeSeries']['annualBasicAverageShares']
-                                if
-                                shares_data]
-            shares = pd.DataFrame(available_shares)
-            shares['Year'] = shares['asOfDate'].agg(lambda x: int(x[:4]))
-            shares.set_index('Year', inplace=True)
-            shares.drop(columns=['dataId', 'asOfDate',
-                                 'periodType', 'currencyCode'], inplace=True)
-            shares.rename(
-                columns={'reportedValue': "BasicShares"}, inplace=True)
-            self._shares = shares
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
 
 class Financials:
-    def __init__(self, data: TickerData):
+    def __init__(self, data: YfData, symbol: str):
         self._data = data
+        self._symbol = symbol
         self._income_time_series = {}
         self._balance_sheet_time_series = {}
         self._cash_flow_time_series = {}
-        self._income_scraped = {}
-        self._balance_sheet_scraped = {}
-        self._cash_flow_scraped = {}
 
     def get_income_time_series(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
         res = self._income_time_series
         if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("income", freq, proxy=None)
+            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("income", freq, proxy)
         return res[freq]
 
     def get_balance_sheet_time_series(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
         res = self._balance_sheet_time_series
         if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("balance-sheet", freq, proxy=None)
+            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("balance-sheet", freq, proxy)
         return res[freq]
 
     def get_cash_flow_time_series(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
         res = self._cash_flow_time_series
         if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("cash-flow", freq, proxy=None)
+            res[freq] = self._fetch_time_series("cash-flow", freq, proxy)
         return res[freq]
 
+    @utils.log_indent_decorator
     def _fetch_time_series(self, name, timescale, proxy=None):
         # Fetching time series preferred over scraping 'QuoteSummaryStore',
         # because it matches what Yahoo shows. But for some tickers returns nothing, 
@@ -134,9 +77,9 @@ class Financials:
         allowed_timescales = ["yearly", "quarterly"]
 
         if name not in allowed_names:
-            raise ValueError("Illegal argument: name must be one of: {}".format(allowed_names))
+            raise ValueError(f"Illegal argument: name must be one of: {allowed_names}")
         if timescale not in allowed_timescales:
-            raise ValueError("Illegal argument: timescale must be one of: {}".format(allowed_names))
+            raise ValueError(f"Illegal argument: timescale must be one of: {allowed_timescales}")
 
         try:
             statement = self._create_financials_table(name, timescale, proxy)
@@ -144,7 +87,7 @@ class Financials:
             if statement is not None:
                 return statement
         except YFinanceException as e:
-            print(f"- {self._data.ticker}: Failed to create {name} financials table for reason: {repr(e)}")
+            utils.get_yf_logger().error(f"{self._symbol}: Failed to create {name} financials table for reason: {e}")
         return pd.DataFrame()
 
     def _create_financials_table(self, name, timescale, proxy):
@@ -152,51 +95,24 @@ class Financials:
             # Yahoo stores the 'income' table internally under 'financials' key
             name = "financials"
 
-        keys = self._get_datastore_keys(name, proxy)
+        keys = const.fundamentals_keys[name]
+
         try:
             return self.get_financials_time_series(timescale, keys, proxy)
-        except Exception as e:
+        except Exception:
             pass
 
-    def _get_datastore_keys(self, sub_page, proxy) -> list:
-        data_stores = self._data.get_json_data_stores(sub_page, proxy)
-
-        # Step 1: get the keys:
-        def _finditem1(key, obj):
-            values = []
-            if isinstance(obj, dict):
-                if key in obj.keys():
-                    values.append(obj[key])
-                for k, v in obj.items():
-                    values += _finditem1(key, v)
-            elif isinstance(obj, list):
-                for v in obj:
-                    values += _finditem1(key, v)
-            return values
-
-        try:
-            keys = _finditem1("key", data_stores['FinancialTemplateStore'])
-        except KeyError as e:
-            raise YFinanceDataException("Parsing FinancialTemplateStore failed, reason: {}".format(repr(e)))
-
-        if not keys:
-            raise YFinanceDataException("No keys in FinancialTemplateStore")
-        return keys
-
     def get_financials_time_series(self, timescale, keys: list, proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
         timescale_translation = {"yearly": "annual", "quarterly": "quarterly"}
         timescale = timescale_translation[timescale]
 
         # Step 2: construct url:
-        ts_url_base = \
-            "https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/ws/fundamentals-timeseries/v1/finance/timeseries/{0}?symbol={0}" \
-                .format(self._data.ticker)
-
+        ts_url_base = f"https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/ws/fundamentals-timeseries/v1/finance/timeseries/{self._symbol}?symbol={self._symbol}"
         url = ts_url_base + "&type=" + ",".join([timescale + k for k in keys])
         # Yahoo returns maximum 4 years or 5 quarters, regardless of start_dt:
         start_dt = datetime.datetime(2016, 12, 31)
         end = pd.Timestamp.utcnow().ceil("D")
-        url += "&period1={}&period2={}".format(int(start_dt.timestamp()), int(end.timestamp()))
+        url += f"&period1={int(start_dt.timestamp())}&period2={int(end.timestamp())}"
 
         # Step 3: fetch and reshape data
         json_str = self._data.cache_get(url=url, proxy=proxy).text
@@ -231,89 +147,3 @@ class Financials:
         df = df[sorted(df.columns, reverse=True)]
 
         return df
-
-    def get_income_scrape(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
-        res = self._income_scraped
-        if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._scrape("income", freq, proxy=None)
-        return res[freq]
-
-    def get_balance_sheet_scrape(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
-        res = self._balance_sheet_scraped
-        if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._scrape("balance-sheet", freq, proxy=None)
-        return res[freq]
-
-    def get_cash_flow_scrape(self, freq="yearly", proxy=None) -> pd.DataFrame:
-        res = self._cash_flow_scraped
-        if freq not in res:
-            res[freq] = self._scrape("cash-flow", freq, proxy=None)
-        return res[freq]
-
-    def _scrape(self, name, timescale, proxy=None):
-        # Backup in case _fetch_time_series() fails to return data
-
-        allowed_names = ["income", "balance-sheet", "cash-flow"]
-        allowed_timescales = ["yearly", "quarterly"]
-
-        if name not in allowed_names:
-            raise ValueError("Illegal argument: name must be one of: {}".format(allowed_names))
-        if timescale not in allowed_timescales:
-            raise ValueError("Illegal argument: timescale must be one of: {}".format(allowed_names))
-
-        try:
-            statement = self._create_financials_table_old(name, timescale, proxy)
-
-            if statement is not None:
-                return statement
-        except YFinanceException as e:
-            print(f"- {self._data.ticker}: Failed to create financials table for {name} reason: {repr(e)}")
-        return pd.DataFrame()
-
-    def _create_financials_table_old(self, name, timescale, proxy):
-        data_stores = self._data.get_json_data_stores("financials", proxy)
-
-        # Fetch raw data
-        if not "QuoteSummaryStore" in data_stores:
-            raise YFinanceDataException(f"Yahoo not returning legacy financials data")
-        data = data_stores["QuoteSummaryStore"]
-
-        if name == "cash-flow":
-            key1 = "cashflowStatement"
-            key2 = "cashflowStatements"
-        elif name == "balance-sheet":
-            key1 = "balanceSheet"
-            key2 = "balanceSheetStatements"
-        else:
-            key1 = "incomeStatement"
-            key2 = "incomeStatementHistory"
-        key1 += "History"
-        if timescale == "quarterly":
-            key1 += "Quarterly"
-        if key1 not in data or data[key1] is None or key2 not in data[key1]:
-            raise YFinanceDataException(f"Yahoo not returning legacy {name} financials data")
-        data = data[key1][key2]
-
-        # Tabulate
-        df = pd.DataFrame(data)
-        if len(df) == 0:
-            raise YFinanceDataException(f"Yahoo not returning legacy {name} financials data")
-        df = df.drop(columns=['maxAge'])
-        for col in df.columns:
-            df[col] = df[col].replace('-', np.nan)
-        df.set_index('endDate', inplace=True)
-        try:
-            df.index = pd.to_datetime(df.index, unit='s')
-        except ValueError:
-            df.index = pd.to_datetime(df.index)
-        df = df.T
-        df.columns.name = ''
-        df.index.name = 'Breakdown'
-        # rename incorrect yahoo key
-        df.rename(index={'treasuryStock': 'gainsLossesNotAffectingRetainedEarnings'}, inplace=True)
-
-        # Upper-case first letter, leave rest unchanged:
-        s0 = df.index[0]
-        df.index = [s[0].upper()+s[1:] for s in df.index]
-
-        return df

yfinance/scrapers/holders.py

@@ -1,66 +1,246 @@
-import pandas as pd
+# from io import StringIO
+
+import pandas as pd
+import requests
+
+from yfinance import utils
+from yfinance.data import YfData
+from yfinance.const import _BASE_URL_
+from yfinance.exceptions import YFinanceDataException
+
+_QUOTE_SUMMARY_URL_ = f"{_BASE_URL_}/v10/finance/quoteSummary/"
 
-from yfinance.data import TickerData
 
 class Holders:
     _SCRAPE_URL_ = 'https://finance.yahoo.com/quote'
 
-    def __init__(self, data: TickerData, proxy=None):
+    def __init__(self, data: YfData, symbol: str, proxy=None):
         self._data = data
+        self._symbol = symbol
         self.proxy = proxy
 
         self._major = None
+        self._major_direct_holders = None
         self._institutional = None
         self._mutualfund = None
 
+        self._insider_transactions = None
+        self._insider_purchases = None
+        self._insider_roster = None
+
     @property
     def major(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._major is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            # self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
         return self._major
 
     @property
     def institutional(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._institutional is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            # self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
         return self._institutional
 
     @property
     def mutualfund(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._mutualfund is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            # self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
         return self._mutualfund
 
-    def _scrape(self, proxy):
-        ticker_url = "{}/{}".format(self._SCRAPE_URL_, self._data.ticker)
+    @property
+    def insider_transactions(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        if self._insider_transactions is None:
+            # self._scrape_insider_transactions(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
+        return self._insider_transactions
+
+    @property
+    def insider_purchases(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        if self._insider_purchases is None:
+            # self._scrape_insider_transactions(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
+        return self._insider_purchases
+
+    @property
+    def insider_roster(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        if self._insider_roster is None:
+            # self._scrape_insider_ros(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_and_parse()
+        return self._insider_roster
+
+    def _fetch(self, proxy):
+        modules = ','.join(
+            ["institutionOwnership", "fundOwnership", "majorDirectHolders", "majorHoldersBreakdown", "insiderTransactions", "insiderHolders", "netSharePurchaseActivity"])
+        params_dict = {"modules": modules, "corsDomain": "finance.yahoo.com", "formatted": "false"}
+        result = self._data.get_raw_json(f"{_QUOTE_SUMMARY_URL_}/{self._symbol}", user_agent_headers=self._data.user_agent_headers, params=params_dict, proxy=proxy)
+        return result
+
+    def _fetch_and_parse(self):
         try:
-            resp = self._data.cache_get(ticker_url + '/holders', proxy)
-            holders = pd.read_html(resp.text)
-        except Exception:
-            holders = []
+            result = self._fetch(self.proxy)
+        except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as e:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().error(str(e))
 
-        if len(holders) >= 3:
-            self._major = holders[0]
-            self._institutional = holders[1]
-            self._mutualfund = holders[2]
-        elif len(holders) >= 2:
-            self._major = holders[0]
-            self._institutional = holders[1]
-        elif len(holders) >= 1:
-            self._major = holders[0]
+            self._major = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._major_direct_holders = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._institutional = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._mutualfund = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._insider_transactions = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._insider_purchases = pd.DataFrame()
+            self._insider_roster = pd.DataFrame()
 
-        if self._institutional is not None:
-            if 'Date Reported' in self._institutional:
-                self._institutional['Date Reported'] = pd.to_datetime(
-                    self._institutional['Date Reported'])
-            if '% Out' in self._institutional:
-                self._institutional['% Out'] = self._institutional[
-                                                   '% Out'].str.replace('%', '').astype(float) / 100
+            return
 
-        if self._mutualfund is not None:
-            if 'Date Reported' in self._mutualfund:
-                self._mutualfund['Date Reported'] = pd.to_datetime(
-                    self._mutualfund['Date Reported'])
-            if '% Out' in self._mutualfund:
-                self._mutualfund['% Out'] = self._mutualfund[
-                                                '% Out'].str.replace('%', '').astype(float) / 100
+        try:
+            data = result["quoteSummary"]["result"][0]
+            # parse "institutionOwnership", "fundOwnership", "majorDirectHolders", "majorHoldersBreakdown", "insiderTransactions", "insiderHolders", "netSharePurchaseActivity"
+            self._parse_institution_ownership(data["institutionOwnership"])
+            self._parse_fund_ownership(data["fundOwnership"])
+            # self._parse_major_direct_holders(data["majorDirectHolders"])  # need more data to investigate
+            self._parse_major_holders_breakdown(data["majorHoldersBreakdown"])
+            self._parse_insider_transactions(data["insiderTransactions"])
+            self._parse_insider_holders(data["insiderHolders"])
+            self._parse_net_share_purchase_activity(data["netSharePurchaseActivity"])
+        except (KeyError, IndexError):
+            raise YFinanceDataException("Failed to parse holders json data.")
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_raw_values(data):
+        if isinstance(data, dict) and "raw" in data:
+            return data["raw"]
+        return data
+
+    def _parse_institution_ownership(self, data):
+        holders = data["ownershipList"]
+        for owner in holders:
+            for k, v in owner.items():
+                owner[k] = self._parse_raw_values(v)
+            del owner["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame(holders)
+        if not df.empty:
+            df["reportDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["reportDate"], unit="s")
+            df.rename(columns={"reportDate": "Date Reported", "organization": "Holder", "position": "Shares", "value": "Value"}, inplace=True)  # "pctHeld": "% Out"
+        self._institutional = df
+
+    def _parse_fund_ownership(self, data):
+        holders = data["ownershipList"]
+        for owner in holders:
+            for k, v in owner.items():
+                owner[k] = self._parse_raw_values(v)
+            del owner["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame(holders)
+        if not df.empty:
+            df["reportDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["reportDate"], unit="s")
+            df.rename(columns={"reportDate": "Date Reported", "organization": "Holder", "position": "Shares", "value": "Value"}, inplace=True)
+        self._mutualfund = df
+
+    def _parse_major_direct_holders(self, data):
+        holders = data["holders"]
+        for owner in holders:
+            for k, v in owner.items():
+                owner[k] = self._parse_raw_values(v)
+            del owner["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame(holders)
+        if not df.empty:
+            df["reportDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["reportDate"], unit="s")
+            df.rename(columns={"reportDate": "Date Reported", "organization": "Holder", "positionDirect": "Shares", "valueDirect": "Value"}, inplace=True)
+        self._major_direct_holders = df
+
+    def _parse_major_holders_breakdown(self, data):
+        if "maxAge" in data:
+            del data["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(data, orient="index")
+        if not df.empty:
+            df.columns.name = "Breakdown"
+            df.rename(columns={df.columns[0]: 'Value'}, inplace=True)
+        self._major = df
+
+    def _parse_insider_transactions(self, data):
+        holders = data["transactions"]
+        for owner in holders:
+            for k, v in owner.items():
+                owner[k] = self._parse_raw_values(v)
+            del owner["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame(holders)
+        if not df.empty:
+            df["startDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["startDate"], unit="s")
+            df.rename(columns={
+                "startDate": "Start Date",
+                "filerName": "Insider",
+                "filerRelation": "Position",
+                "filerUrl": "URL",
+                "moneyText": "Transaction",
+                "transactionText": "Text",
+                "shares": "Shares",
+                "value": "Value",
+                "ownership": "Ownership"  # ownership flag, direct or institutional
+            }, inplace=True)
+        self._insider_transactions = df
+
+    def _parse_insider_holders(self, data):
+        holders = data["holders"]
+        for owner in holders:
+            for k, v in owner.items():
+                owner[k] = self._parse_raw_values(v)
+            del owner["maxAge"]
+        df = pd.DataFrame(holders)
+        if not df.empty:
+            df["positionDirectDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["positionDirectDate"], unit="s")
+            df["latestTransDate"] = pd.to_datetime(df["latestTransDate"], unit="s")
+            
+            df.rename(columns={
+                "name": "Name",
+                "relation": "Position",
+                "url": "URL",
+                "transactionDescription": "Most Recent Transaction",
+                "latestTransDate": "Latest Transaction Date",
+                "positionDirectDate": "Position Direct Date",
+                "positionDirect": "Shares Owned Directly",
+                "positionIndirectDate": "Position Indirect Date",
+                "positionIndirect": "Shares Owned Indirectly"
+            }, inplace=True)
+
+            df["Name"] = df["Name"].astype(str)
+            df["Position"] = df["Position"].astype(str)
+            df["URL"] = df["URL"].astype(str)
+            df["Most Recent Transaction"] = df["Most Recent Transaction"].astype(str)
+
+        self._insider_roster = df
+
+    def _parse_net_share_purchase_activity(self, data):
+        df = pd.DataFrame(
+            {
+                "Insider Purchases Last " + data.get("period", ""): [
+                    "Purchases",
+                    "Sales",
+                    "Net Shares Purchased (Sold)",
+                    "Total Insider Shares Held",
+                    "% Net Shares Purchased (Sold)",
+                    "% Buy Shares",
+                    "% Sell Shares"
+                ],
+                "Shares": [
+                    data.get('buyInfoShares'),
+                    data.get('sellInfoShares'),
+                    data.get('netInfoShares'),
+                    data.get('totalInsiderShares'),
+                    data.get('netPercentInsiderShares'),
+                    data.get('buyPercentInsiderShares'),
+                    data.get('sellPercentInsiderShares')
+                ],
+                "Trans": [
+                    data.get('buyInfoCount'),
+                    data.get('sellInfoCount'),
+                    data.get('netInfoCount'),
+                    pd.NA,
+                    pd.NA,
+                    pd.NA,
+                    pd.NA
+                ]
+            }
+        ).convert_dtypes()
+        self._insider_purchases = df
+
+    

yfinance/scrapers/quote.py

@@ -1,31 +1,32 @@
 import datetime
 import json
+import warnings
+from collections.abc import MutableMapping
 
+import numpy as _np
 import pandas as pd
+import requests
 
 from yfinance import utils
-from yfinance.data import TickerData
+from yfinance.data import YfData
+from yfinance.const import quote_summary_valid_modules, _BASE_URL_
+from yfinance.exceptions import YFNotImplementedError, YFinanceDataException, YFinanceException
 
-
-info_retired_keys_price = {"currentPrice", "dayHigh", "dayLow", "open", "previousClose", "volume"}
+info_retired_keys_price = {"currentPrice", "dayHigh", "dayLow", "open", "previousClose", "volume", "volume24Hr"}
 info_retired_keys_price.update({"regularMarket"+s for s in ["DayHigh", "DayLow", "Open", "PreviousClose", "Price", "Volume"]})
-info_retired_keys_price.update({"fiftyTwoWeekLow", "fiftyTwoWeekHigh", "fiftyTwoWeekChange", "fiftyDayAverage", "twoHundredDayAverage"})
+info_retired_keys_price.update({"fiftyTwoWeekLow", "fiftyTwoWeekHigh", "fiftyTwoWeekChange", "52WeekChange", "fiftyDayAverage", "twoHundredDayAverage"})
 info_retired_keys_price.update({"averageDailyVolume10Day", "averageVolume10days", "averageVolume"})
-info_retired_keys_exchange = {"currency", "exchange", "exchangeTimezoneName", "exchangeTimezoneShortName"}
+info_retired_keys_exchange = {"currency", "exchange", "exchangeTimezoneName", "exchangeTimezoneShortName", "quoteType"}
 info_retired_keys_marketCap = {"marketCap"}
 info_retired_keys_symbol = {"symbol"}
 info_retired_keys = info_retired_keys_price | info_retired_keys_exchange | info_retired_keys_marketCap | info_retired_keys_symbol
-#
-info_retired_keys = []
 
 
-PRUNE_INFO = True
-# PRUNE_INFO = False
+_QUOTE_SUMMARY_URL_ = f"{_BASE_URL_}/v10/finance/quoteSummary"
 
 
-from collections.abc import MutableMapping
 class InfoDictWrapper(MutableMapping):
-    """ Simple wrapper around info dict, intercepting 'gets' to 
+    """ Simple wrapper around info dict, intercepting 'gets' to
     print how-to-migrate messages for specific keys. Requires
     override dict API"""
 
@@ -46,16 +47,16 @@ class InfoDictWrapper(MutableMapping):
 
     def __getitem__(self, k):
         if k in info_retired_keys_price:
-            print(f"Price data removed from info. Use Ticker.fast_info or history() instead")
+            warnings.warn(f"Price data removed from info (key='{k}'). Use Ticker.fast_info or history() instead", DeprecationWarning)
             return None
         elif k in info_retired_keys_exchange:
-            print(f"Exchange data removed from info. Use Ticker.fast_info or Ticker.get_history_metadata() instead")
+            warnings.warn(f"Exchange data removed from info (key='{k}'). Use Ticker.fast_info or Ticker.get_history_metadata() instead", DeprecationWarning)
             return None
         elif k in info_retired_keys_marketCap:
-            print(f"Market cap removed from info. Use Ticker.fast_info instead")
+            warnings.warn(f"Market cap removed from info (key='{k}'). Use Ticker.fast_info instead", DeprecationWarning)
             return None
         elif k in info_retired_keys_symbol:
-            print(f"Symbol removed from info. You know this already")
+            warnings.warn(f"Symbol removed from info (key='{k}'). You know this already", DeprecationWarning)
             return None
         return self.info[self._keytransform(k)]
 
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ class InfoDictWrapper(MutableMapping):
 
     def __iter__(self):
         return iter(self.info)
-    
+
     def __len__(self):
         return len(self.info)
 
@@ -75,170 +76,609 @@ class InfoDictWrapper(MutableMapping):
         return k
 
 
+class FastInfo:
+    # Contain small subset of info[] items that can be fetched faster elsewhere.
+    # Imitates a dict.
+    def __init__(self, tickerBaseObject, proxy=None):
+        self._tkr = tickerBaseObject
+        self.proxy = proxy
+
+        self._prices_1y = None
+        self._prices_1wk_1h_prepost = None
+        self._prices_1wk_1h_reg = None
+        self._md = None
+
+        self._currency = None
+        self._quote_type = None
+        self._exchange = None
+        self._timezone = None
+
+        self._shares = None
+        self._mcap = None
+
+        self._open = None
+        self._day_high = None
+        self._day_low = None
+        self._last_price = None
+        self._last_volume = None
+
+        self._prev_close = None
+
+        self._reg_prev_close = None
+
+        self._50d_day_average = None
+        self._200d_day_average = None
+        self._year_high = None
+        self._year_low = None
+        self._year_change = None
+
+        self._10d_avg_vol = None
+        self._3mo_avg_vol = None
+
+        # attrs = utils.attributes(self)
+        # self.keys = attrs.keys()
+        # utils.attributes is calling each method, bad! Have to hardcode
+        _properties = ["currency", "quote_type", "exchange", "timezone"]
+        _properties += ["shares", "market_cap"]
+        _properties += ["last_price", "previous_close", "open", "day_high", "day_low"]
+        _properties += ["regular_market_previous_close"]
+        _properties += ["last_volume"]
+        _properties += ["fifty_day_average", "two_hundred_day_average", "ten_day_average_volume", "three_month_average_volume"]
+        _properties += ["year_high", "year_low", "year_change"]
+
+        # Because released before fixing key case, need to officially support
+        # camel-case but also secretly support snake-case
+        base_keys = [k for k in _properties if '_' not in k]
+
+        sc_keys = [k for k in _properties if '_' in k]
+
+        self._sc_to_cc_key = {k: utils.snake_case_2_camelCase(k) for k in sc_keys}
+        self._cc_to_sc_key = {v: k for k, v in self._sc_to_cc_key.items()}
+
+        self._public_keys = sorted(base_keys + list(self._sc_to_cc_key.values()))
+        self._keys = sorted(self._public_keys + sc_keys)
+
+    # dict imitation:
+    def keys(self):
+        return self._public_keys
+
+    def items(self):
+        return [(k, self[k]) for k in self._public_keys]
+
+    def values(self):
+        return [self[k] for k in self._public_keys]
+
+    def get(self, key, default=None):
+        if key in self.keys():
+            if key in self._cc_to_sc_key:
+                key = self._cc_to_sc_key[key]
+            return self[key]
+        return default
+
+    def __getitem__(self, k):
+        if not isinstance(k, str):
+            raise KeyError("key must be a string")
+        if k not in self._keys:
+            raise KeyError(f"'{k}' not valid key. Examine 'FastInfo.keys()'")
+        if k in self._cc_to_sc_key:
+            k = self._cc_to_sc_key[k]
+        return getattr(self, k)
+
+    def __contains__(self, k):
+        return k in self.keys()
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return iter(self.keys())
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "lazy-loading dict with keys = " + str(self.keys())
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return self.__str__()
+
+    def toJSON(self, indent=4):
+        return json.dumps({k: self[k] for k in self.keys()}, indent=indent)
+
+    def _get_1y_prices(self, fullDaysOnly=False):
+        if self._prices_1y is None:
+            self._prices_1y = self._tkr.history(period="380d", auto_adjust=False, keepna=True, proxy=self.proxy)
+            self._md = self._tkr.get_history_metadata(proxy=self.proxy)
+            try:
+                ctp = self._md["currentTradingPeriod"]
+                self._today_open = pd.to_datetime(ctp["regular"]["start"], unit='s', utc=True).tz_convert(self.timezone)
+                self._today_close = pd.to_datetime(ctp["regular"]["end"], unit='s', utc=True).tz_convert(self.timezone)
+                self._today_midnight = self._today_close.ceil("D")
+            except Exception:
+                self._today_open = None
+                self._today_close = None
+                self._today_midnight = None
+                raise
+
+        if self._prices_1y.empty:
+            return self._prices_1y
+
+        dnow = pd.Timestamp.utcnow().tz_convert(self.timezone).date()
+        d1 = dnow
+        d0 = (d1 + datetime.timedelta(days=1)) - utils._interval_to_timedelta("1y")
+        if fullDaysOnly and self._exchange_open_now():
+            # Exclude today
+            d1 -= utils._interval_to_timedelta("1d")
+        return self._prices_1y.loc[str(d0):str(d1)]
+
+    def _get_1wk_1h_prepost_prices(self):
+        if self._prices_1wk_1h_prepost is None:
+            self._prices_1wk_1h_prepost = self._tkr.history(period="1wk", interval="1h", auto_adjust=False, prepost=True, proxy=self.proxy)
+        return self._prices_1wk_1h_prepost
+
+    def _get_1wk_1h_reg_prices(self):
+        if self._prices_1wk_1h_reg is None:
+            self._prices_1wk_1h_reg = self._tkr.history(period="1wk", interval="1h", auto_adjust=False, prepost=False, proxy=self.proxy)
+        return self._prices_1wk_1h_reg
+
+    def _get_exchange_metadata(self):
+        if self._md is not None:
+            return self._md
+
+        self._get_1y_prices()
+        self._md = self._tkr.get_history_metadata(proxy=self.proxy)
+        return self._md
+
+    def _exchange_open_now(self):
+        t = pd.Timestamp.utcnow()
+        self._get_exchange_metadata()
+
+        # if self._today_open is None and self._today_close is None:
+        #     r = False
+        # else:
+        #     r = self._today_open <= t and t < self._today_close
+
+        # if self._today_midnight is None:
+        #     r = False
+        # elif self._today_midnight.date() > t.tz_convert(self.timezone).date():
+        #     r = False
+        # else:
+        #     r = t < self._today_midnight
+
+        last_day_cutoff = self._get_1y_prices().index[-1] + datetime.timedelta(days=1)
+        last_day_cutoff += datetime.timedelta(minutes=20)
+        r = t < last_day_cutoff
+
+        # print("_exchange_open_now() returning", r)
+        return r
+
+    @property
+    def currency(self):
+        if self._currency is not None:
+            return self._currency
+
+        md = self._tkr.get_history_metadata(proxy=self.proxy)
+        self._currency = md["currency"]
+        return self._currency
+
+    @property
+    def quote_type(self):
+        if self._quote_type is not None:
+            return self._quote_type
+
+        md = self._tkr.get_history_metadata(proxy=self.proxy)
+        self._quote_type = md["instrumentType"]
+        return self._quote_type
+
+    @property
+    def exchange(self):
+        if self._exchange is not None:
+            return self._exchange
+
+        self._exchange = self._get_exchange_metadata()["exchangeName"]
+        return self._exchange
+
+    @property
+    def timezone(self):
+        if self._timezone is not None:
+            return self._timezone
+
+        self._timezone = self._get_exchange_metadata()["exchangeTimezoneName"]
+        return self._timezone
+
+    @property
+    def shares(self):
+        if self._shares is not None:
+            return self._shares
+
+        shares = self._tkr.get_shares_full(start=pd.Timestamp.utcnow().date()-pd.Timedelta(days=548), proxy=self.proxy)
+        # if shares is None:
+        #     # Requesting 18 months failed, so fallback to shares which should include last year
+        #     shares = self._tkr.get_shares()
+        if shares is not None:
+            if isinstance(shares, pd.DataFrame):
+                shares = shares[shares.columns[0]]
+            self._shares = int(shares.iloc[-1])
+        return self._shares
+
+    @property
+    def last_price(self):
+        if self._last_price is not None:
+            return self._last_price
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        if prices.empty:
+            md = self._get_exchange_metadata()
+            if "regularMarketPrice" in md:
+                self._last_price = md["regularMarketPrice"]
+        else:
+            self._last_price = float(prices["Close"].iloc[-1])
+            if _np.isnan(self._last_price):
+                md = self._get_exchange_metadata()
+                if "regularMarketPrice" in md:
+                    self._last_price = md["regularMarketPrice"]
+        return self._last_price
+
+    @property
+    def previous_close(self):
+        if self._prev_close is not None:
+            return self._prev_close
+        prices = self._get_1wk_1h_prepost_prices()
+        fail = False
+        if prices.empty:
+            fail = True
+        else:
+            prices = prices[["Close"]].groupby(prices.index.date).last()
+            if prices.shape[0] < 2:
+                # Very few symbols have previousClose despite no
+                # no trading data e.g. 'QCSTIX'.
+                fail = True
+            else:
+                self._prev_close = float(prices["Close"].iloc[-2])
+        if fail:
+            # Fallback to original info[] if available.
+            self._tkr.info  # trigger fetch
+            k = "previousClose"
+            if self._tkr._quote._retired_info is not None and k in self._tkr._quote._retired_info:
+                self._prev_close = self._tkr._quote._retired_info[k]
+        return self._prev_close
+
+    @property
+    def regular_market_previous_close(self):
+        if self._reg_prev_close is not None:
+            return self._reg_prev_close
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        if prices.shape[0] == 1:
+            # Tiny % of tickers don't return daily history before last trading day,
+            # so backup option is hourly history:
+            prices = self._get_1wk_1h_reg_prices()
+            prices = prices[["Close"]].groupby(prices.index.date).last()
+        if prices.shape[0] < 2:
+            # Very few symbols have regularMarketPreviousClose despite no
+            # no trading data. E.g. 'QCSTIX'.
+            # So fallback to original info[] if available.
+            self._tkr.info  # trigger fetch
+            k = "regularMarketPreviousClose"
+            if self._tkr._quote._retired_info is not None and k in self._tkr._quote._retired_info:
+                self._reg_prev_close = self._tkr._quote._retired_info[k]
+        else:
+            self._reg_prev_close = float(prices["Close"].iloc[-2])
+        return self._reg_prev_close
+
+    @property
+    def open(self):
+        if self._open is not None:
+            return self._open
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._open = None
+        else:
+            self._open = float(prices["Open"].iloc[-1])
+            if _np.isnan(self._open):
+                self._open = None
+        return self._open
+
+    @property
+    def day_high(self):
+        if self._day_high is not None:
+            return self._day_high
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._day_high = None
+        else:
+            self._day_high = float(prices["High"].iloc[-1])
+            if _np.isnan(self._day_high):
+                self._day_high = None
+        return self._day_high
+
+    @property
+    def day_low(self):
+        if self._day_low is not None:
+            return self._day_low
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._day_low = None
+        else:
+            self._day_low = float(prices["Low"].iloc[-1])
+            if _np.isnan(self._day_low):
+                self._day_low = None
+        return self._day_low
+
+    @property
+    def last_volume(self):
+        if self._last_volume is not None:
+            return self._last_volume
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices()
+        self._last_volume = None if prices.empty else int(prices["Volume"].iloc[-1])
+        return self._last_volume
+
+    @property
+    def fifty_day_average(self):
+        if self._50d_day_average is not None:
+            return self._50d_day_average
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._50d_day_average = None
+        else:
+            n = prices.shape[0]
+            a = n-50
+            b = n
+            if a < 0:
+                a = 0
+            self._50d_day_average = float(prices["Close"].iloc[a:b].mean())
+
+        return self._50d_day_average
+
+    @property
+    def two_hundred_day_average(self):
+        if self._200d_day_average is not None:
+            return self._200d_day_average
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._200d_day_average = None
+        else:
+            n = prices.shape[0]
+            a = n-200
+            b = n
+            if a < 0:
+                a = 0
+
+            self._200d_day_average = float(prices["Close"].iloc[a:b].mean())
+
+        return self._200d_day_average
+
+    @property
+    def ten_day_average_volume(self):
+        if self._10d_avg_vol is not None:
+            return self._10d_avg_vol
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._10d_avg_vol = None
+        else:
+            n = prices.shape[0]
+            a = n-10
+            b = n
+            if a < 0:
+                a = 0
+            self._10d_avg_vol = int(prices["Volume"].iloc[a:b].mean())
+
+        return self._10d_avg_vol
+
+    @property
+    def three_month_average_volume(self):
+        if self._3mo_avg_vol is not None:
+            return self._3mo_avg_vol
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            self._3mo_avg_vol = None
+        else:
+            dt1 = prices.index[-1]
+            dt0 = dt1 - utils._interval_to_timedelta("3mo") + utils._interval_to_timedelta("1d")
+            self._3mo_avg_vol = int(prices.loc[dt0:dt1, "Volume"].mean())
+
+        return self._3mo_avg_vol
+
+    @property
+    def year_high(self):
+        if self._year_high is not None:
+            return self._year_high
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=False)
+        self._year_high = float(prices["High"].max())
+        return self._year_high
+
+    @property
+    def year_low(self):
+        if self._year_low is not None:
+            return self._year_low
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.empty:
+            prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=False)
+        self._year_low = float(prices["Low"].min())
+        return self._year_low
+
+    @property
+    def year_change(self):
+        if self._year_change is not None:
+            return self._year_change
+
+        prices = self._get_1y_prices(fullDaysOnly=True)
+        if prices.shape[0] >= 2:
+            self._year_change = (prices["Close"].iloc[-1] - prices["Close"].iloc[0]) / prices["Close"].iloc[0]
+            self._year_change = float(self._year_change)
+        return self._year_change
+
+    @property
+    def market_cap(self):
+        if self._mcap is not None:
+            return self._mcap
+
+        try:
+            shares = self.shares
+        except Exception as e:
+            if "Cannot retrieve share count" in str(e):
+                shares = None
+            elif "failed to decrypt Yahoo" in str(e):
+                shares = None
+            else:
+                raise
+
+        if shares is None:
+            # Very few symbols have marketCap despite no share count.
+            # E.g. 'BTC-USD'
+            # So fallback to original info[] if available.
+            self._tkr.info
+            k = "marketCap"
+            if self._tkr._quote._retired_info is not None and k in self._tkr._quote._retired_info:
+                self._mcap = self._tkr._quote._retired_info[k]
+        else:
+            self._mcap = float(shares * self.last_price)
+        return self._mcap
+
 
 class Quote:
 
-    def __init__(self, data: TickerData, proxy=None):
+    def __init__(self, data: YfData, symbol: str, proxy=None):
         self._data = data
+        self._symbol = symbol
         self.proxy = proxy
 
         self._info = None
+        self._retired_info = None
         self._sustainability = None
         self._recommendations = None
+        self._upgrades_downgrades = None
         self._calendar = None
 
         self._already_scraped = False
-        self._already_scraped_complementary = False
+        self._already_fetched = False
+        self._already_fetched_complementary = False
 
     @property
     def info(self) -> dict:
         if self._info is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
-            self._scrape_complementary(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_info(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_complementary(self.proxy)
 
         return self._info
 
     @property
     def sustainability(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._sustainability is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            raise YFNotImplementedError('sustainability')
         return self._sustainability
 
     @property
     def recommendations(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
         if self._recommendations is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            result = self._fetch(self.proxy, modules=['recommendationTrend'])
+            if result is None:
+                self._recommendations = pd.DataFrame()
+            else:
+                try:
+                    data = result["quoteSummary"]["result"][0]["recommendationTrend"]["trend"]
+                except (KeyError, IndexError):
+                    raise YFinanceDataException(f"Failed to parse json response from Yahoo Finance: {result}")
+                self._recommendations = pd.DataFrame(data)
         return self._recommendations
 
     @property
-    def calendar(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
+    def upgrades_downgrades(self) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        if self._upgrades_downgrades is None:
+            result = self._fetch(self.proxy, modules=['upgradeDowngradeHistory'])
+            if result is None:
+                self._upgrades_downgrades = pd.DataFrame()
+            else:
+                try:
+                    data = result["quoteSummary"]["result"][0]["upgradeDowngradeHistory"]["history"]
+                    if len(data) == 0:
+                        raise YFinanceDataException(f"No upgrade/downgrade history found for {self._symbol}")
+                    df = pd.DataFrame(data)
+                    df.rename(columns={"epochGradeDate": "GradeDate", 'firm': 'Firm', 'toGrade': 'ToGrade', 'fromGrade': 'FromGrade', 'action': 'Action'}, inplace=True)
+                    df.set_index('GradeDate', inplace=True)
+                    df.index = pd.to_datetime(df.index, unit='s')
+                    self._upgrades_downgrades = df
+                except (KeyError, IndexError):
+                    raise YFinanceDataException(f"Failed to parse json response from Yahoo Finance: {result}")
+        return self._upgrades_downgrades
+
+    @property
+    def calendar(self) -> dict:
         if self._calendar is None:
-            self._scrape(self.proxy)
+            self._fetch_calendar()
         return self._calendar
 
-    def _scrape(self, proxy):
-        if self._already_scraped:
-            return
-        self._already_scraped = True
+    @staticmethod
+    def valid_modules():
+        return quote_summary_valid_modules
 
-        # get info and sustainability
-        json_data = self._data.get_json_data_stores(proxy=proxy)
+    def _fetch(self, proxy, modules: list):
+        if not isinstance(modules, list):
+            raise YFinanceException("Should provide a list of modules, see available modules using `valid_modules`")
+
+        modules = ','.join([m for m in modules if m in quote_summary_valid_modules])
+        if len(modules) == 0:
+            raise YFinanceException("No valid modules provided, see available modules using `valid_modules`")
+        params_dict = {"modules": modules, "corsDomain": "finance.yahoo.com", "formatted": "false", "symbol": self._symbol}
         try:
-            quote_summary_store = json_data['QuoteSummaryStore']
-        except KeyError:
-            err_msg = "No summary info found, symbol may be delisted"
-            print('- %s: %s' % (self._data.ticker, err_msg))
+            result = self._data.get_raw_json(_QUOTE_SUMMARY_URL_ + f"/{self._symbol}", user_agent_headers=self._data.user_agent_headers, params=params_dict, proxy=proxy)
+        except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as e:
+            utils.get_yf_logger().error(str(e))
             return None
+        return result
 
-        # sustainability
-        d = {}
-        try:
-            if isinstance(quote_summary_store.get('esgScores'), dict):
-                for item in quote_summary_store['esgScores']:
-                    if not isinstance(quote_summary_store['esgScores'][item], (dict, list)):
-                        d[item] = quote_summary_store['esgScores'][item]
-
-                s = pd.DataFrame(index=[0], data=d)[-1:].T
-                s.columns = ['Value']
-                s.index.name = '%.f-%.f' % (
-                    s[s.index == 'ratingYear']['Value'].values[0],
-                    s[s.index == 'ratingMonth']['Value'].values[0])
-
-                self._sustainability = s[~s.index.isin(
-                    ['maxAge', 'ratingYear', 'ratingMonth'])]
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        self._info = {}
-        try:
-            items = ['summaryProfile', 'financialData', 'quoteType',
-                     'defaultKeyStatistics', 'assetProfile', 'summaryDetail']
-            for item in items:
-                if isinstance(quote_summary_store.get(item), dict):
-                    self._info.update(quote_summary_store[item])
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        # For ETFs, provide this valuable data: the top holdings of the ETF
-        try:
-            if 'topHoldings' in quote_summary_store:
-                self._info.update(quote_summary_store['topHoldings'])
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        try:
-            if not isinstance(quote_summary_store.get('summaryDetail'), dict):
-                # For some reason summaryDetail did not give any results. The price dict
-                # usually has most of the same info
-                self._info.update(quote_summary_store.get('price', {}))
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        try:
-            # self._info['regularMarketPrice'] = self._info['regularMarketOpen']
-            self._info['regularMarketPrice'] = quote_summary_store.get('price', {}).get(
-                'regularMarketPrice', self._info.get('regularMarketOpen', None))
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        try:
-            self._info['preMarketPrice'] = quote_summary_store.get('price', {}).get(
-                'preMarketPrice', self._info.get('preMarketPrice', None))
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        self._info['logo_url'] = ""
-        try:
-            if not 'website' in self._info:
-                self._info['logo_url'] = 'https://logo.clearbit.com/%s.com' % \
-                                         self._info['shortName'].split(' ')[0].split(',')[0]
-            else:
-                domain = self._info['website'].split(
-                    '://')[1].split('/')[0].replace('www.', '')
-                self._info['logo_url'] = 'https://logo.clearbit.com/%s' % domain
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        # Delete redundant info[] keys, because values can be accessed faster
-        # elsewhere - e.g. price keys. Hope is reduces Yahoo spam effect.
-        if PRUNE_INFO:
-            for k in info_retired_keys:
-                if k in self._info:
-                    del self._info[k]
-            # InfoDictWrapper will explain how to access above data elsewhere
-            self._info = InfoDictWrapper(self._info)
-
-        # events
-        try:
-            cal = pd.DataFrame(quote_summary_store['calendarEvents']['earnings'])
-            cal['earningsDate'] = pd.to_datetime(
-                cal['earningsDate'], unit='s')
-            self._calendar = cal.T
-            self._calendar.index = utils.camel2title(self._calendar.index)
-            self._calendar.columns = ['Value']
-        except Exception as e:
-            pass
-
-        # analyst recommendations
-        try:
-            rec = pd.DataFrame(
-                quote_summary_store['upgradeDowngradeHistory']['history'])
-            rec['earningsDate'] = pd.to_datetime(
-                rec['epochGradeDate'], unit='s')
-            rec.set_index('earningsDate', inplace=True)
-            rec.index.name = 'Date'
-            rec.columns = utils.camel2title(rec.columns)
-            self._recommendations = rec[[
-                'Firm', 'To Grade', 'From Grade', 'Action']].sort_index()
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-    def _scrape_complementary(self, proxy):
-        if self._already_scraped_complementary:
+    def _fetch_info(self, proxy):
+        if self._already_fetched:
+            return
+        self._already_fetched = True
+        modules = ['financialData', 'quoteType', 'defaultKeyStatistics', 'assetProfile', 'summaryDetail']
+        result = self._fetch(proxy, modules=modules)
+        if result is None:
+            self._info = {}
             return
-        self._already_scraped_complementary = True
 
-        self._scrape(proxy)
+        result["quoteSummary"]["result"][0]["symbol"] = self._symbol
+        query1_info = next(
+            (info for info in result.get("quoteSummary", {}).get("result", []) if info["symbol"] == self._symbol),
+            None,
+        )
+        # Most keys that appear in multiple dicts have same value. Except 'maxAge' because
+        # Yahoo not consistent with days vs seconds. Fix it here:
+        for k in query1_info:
+            if "maxAge" in query1_info[k] and query1_info[k]["maxAge"] == 1:
+                query1_info[k]["maxAge"] = 86400
+        query1_info = {
+            k1: v1
+            for k, v in query1_info.items()
+            if isinstance(v, dict)
+            for k1, v1 in v.items()
+            if v1
+        }
+        # recursively format but only because of 'companyOfficers'
+
+        def _format(k, v):
+            if isinstance(v, dict) and "raw" in v and "fmt" in v:
+                v2 = v["fmt"] if k in {"regularMarketTime", "postMarketTime"} else v["raw"]
+            elif isinstance(v, list):
+                v2 = [_format(None, x) for x in v]
+            elif isinstance(v, dict):
+                v2 = {k: _format(k, x) for k, x in v.items()}
+            elif isinstance(v, str):
+                v2 = v.replace("\xa0", " ")
+            else:
+                v2 = v
+            return v2
+        for k, v in query1_info.items():
+            query1_info[k] = _format(k, v)
+        self._info = query1_info
+
+    def _fetch_complementary(self, proxy):
+        if self._already_fetched_complementary:
+            return
+        self._already_fetched_complementary = True
+
+        # self._scrape(proxy)  # decrypt broken
+        self._fetch_info(proxy)
         if self._info is None:
             return
 
@@ -267,8 +707,7 @@ class Quote:
             #     pass
             #
             # For just one/few variable is faster to query directly:
-            url = "https://query1.finance.yahoo.com/ws/fundamentals-timeseries/v1/finance/timeseries/{}?symbol={}".format(
-                self._data.ticker, self._data.ticker)
+            url = f"https://query1.finance.yahoo.com/ws/fundamentals-timeseries/v1/finance/timeseries/{self._symbol}?symbol={self._symbol}"
             for k in keys:
                 url += "&type=" + k
             # Request 6 months of data
@@ -280,11 +719,39 @@ class Quote:
 
             json_str = self._data.cache_get(url=url, proxy=proxy).text
             json_data = json.loads(json_str)
-            key_stats = json_data["timeseries"]["result"][0]
-            if k not in key_stats:
-                # Yahoo website prints N/A, indicates Yahoo lacks necessary data to calculate
-                v = None
-            else:
-                # Select most recent (last) raw value in list:
-                v = key_stats[k][-1]["reportedValue"]["raw"]
-            self._info[k] = v
+            json_result = json_data.get("timeseries") or json_data.get("finance")
+            if json_result["error"] is not None:
+                raise YFinanceException("Failed to parse json response from Yahoo Finance: " + str(json_result["error"]))
+            for k in keys:
+                keydict = json_result["result"][0]
+                if k in keydict:
+                    self._info[k] = keydict[k][-1]["reportedValue"]["raw"]
+                else:
+                    self.info[k] = None
+
+    def _fetch_calendar(self):
+        # secFilings return too old data, so not requesting it for now
+        result = self._fetch(self.proxy, modules=['calendarEvents'])
+        if result is None:
+            self._calendar = {}
+            return
+
+        try:
+            self._calendar = dict()
+            _events = result["quoteSummary"]["result"][0]["calendarEvents"]
+            if 'dividendDate' in _events:
+                self._calendar['Dividend Date'] = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(_events['dividendDate']).date()
+            if 'exDividendDate' in _events:
+                self._calendar['Ex-Dividend Date'] = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(_events['exDividendDate']).date()
+            # splits = _events.get('splitDate')  # need to check later, i will add code for this if found data
+            earnings = _events.get('earnings')
+            if earnings is not None:
+                self._calendar['Earnings Date'] = [datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(d).date() for d in earnings.get('earningsDate', [])]
+                self._calendar['Earnings High'] = earnings.get('earningsHigh', None)
+                self._calendar['Earnings Low'] = earnings.get('earningsLow', None)
+                self._calendar['Earnings Average'] = earnings.get('earningsAverage', None)
+                self._calendar['Revenue High'] = earnings.get('revenueHigh', None)
+                self._calendar['Revenue Low'] = earnings.get('revenueLow', None)
+                self._calendar['Revenue Average'] = earnings.get('revenueAverage', None)
+        except (KeyError, IndexError):
+            raise YFinanceDataException(f"Failed to parse json response from Yahoo Finance: {result}")

yfinance/scrapers/yahoo-keys.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
+daf93e37cbf219cd4c1f3f74ec4551265ec5565b99e8c9322dccd6872941cf13c818cbb88cba6f530e643b4e2329b17ec7161f4502ce6a02bb0dbbe5fc0d0474
 ad4d90b3c9f2e1d156ef98eadfa0ff93e4042f6960e54aa2a13f06f528e6b50ba4265a26a1fd5b9cd3db0d268a9c34e1d080592424309429a58bce4adc893c87
 e9a8ab8e5620b712ebc2fb4f33d5c8b9c80c0d07e8c371911c785cf674789f1747d76a909510158a7b7419e86857f2d7abbd777813ff64840e4cbc514d12bcae
 6ae2523aeafa283dad746556540145bf603f44edbf37ad404d3766a8420bb5eb1d3738f52a227b88283cca9cae44060d5f0bba84b6a495082589f5fe7acbdc9e
 3365117c2a368ffa5df7313a4a84988f73926a86358e8eea9497c5ff799ce27d104b68e5f2fbffa6f8f92c1fef41765a7066fa6bcf050810a9c4c7872fd3ebf0
+15d8f57919857d5a5358d2082c7ef0f1129cfacd2a6480333dcfb954b7bb67d820abefebfdb0eaa6ef18a1c57f617b67d7e7b0ec040403b889630ae5db5a4dbb
+db9630d707a7d0953ac795cd8db1ca9ca6c9d8239197cdfda24b4e0ec9c37eaec4db82dab68b8f606ab7b5b4af3e65dab50606f8cf508269ec927e6ee605fb78
+3c895fb5ddcc37d20d3073ed74ee3efad59bcb147c8e80fd279f83701b74b092d503dcd399604c6d8be8f3013429d3c2c76ed5b31b80c9df92d5eab6d3339fce

yfinance/shared.py

@@ -22,4 +22,5 @@
 _DFS = {}
 _PROGRESS_BAR = None
 _ERRORS = {}
+_TRACEBACKS = {}
 _ISINS = {}

yfinance/ticker.py

@@ -22,36 +22,41 @@
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 import datetime as _datetime
-import pandas as _pd
-
 from collections import namedtuple as _namedtuple
 
+import pandas as _pd
+
 from .base import TickerBase
+from .const import _BASE_URL_
 
 
 class Ticker(TickerBase):
-    def __init__(self, ticker, session=None):
-        super(Ticker, self).__init__(ticker, session=session)
+    def __init__(self, ticker, session=None, proxy=None):
+        super(Ticker, self).__init__(ticker, session=session, proxy=proxy)
         self._expirations = {}
+        self._underlying  = {}
 
     def __repr__(self):
-        return 'yfinance.Ticker object <%s>' % self.ticker
+        return f'yfinance.Ticker object <{self.ticker}>'
 
-    def _download_options(self, date=None, proxy=None):
+    def _download_options(self, date=None):
         if date is None:
-            url = "{}/v7/finance/options/{}".format(
-                self._base_url, self.ticker)
+            url = f"{_BASE_URL_}/v7/finance/options/{self.ticker}"
         else:
-            url = "{}/v7/finance/options/{}?date={}".format(
-                self._base_url, self.ticker, date)
+            url = f"{_BASE_URL_}/v7/finance/options/{self.ticker}?date={date}"
 
-        r = self._data.get(url=url, proxy=proxy).json()
+        r = self._data.get(url=url, proxy=self.proxy).json()
         if len(r.get('optionChain', {}).get('result', [])) > 0:
             for exp in r['optionChain']['result'][0]['expirationDates']:
                 self._expirations[_datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
                     exp).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')] = exp
+
+            self._underlying = r['optionChain']['result'][0].get('quote', {})
+
             opt = r['optionChain']['result'][0].get('options', [])
-            return opt[0] if len(opt) > 0 else []
+
+            return dict(**opt[0],underlying=self._underlying) if len(opt) > 0 else {}
+        return {}
 
     def _options2df(self, opt, tz=None):
         data = _pd.DataFrame(opt).reindex(columns=[
@@ -76,23 +81,23 @@ class Ticker(TickerBase):
             data['lastTradeDate'] = data['lastTradeDate'].dt.tz_convert(tz)
         return data
 
-    def option_chain(self, date=None, proxy=None, tz=None):
+    def option_chain(self, date=None, tz=None):
         if date is None:
-            options = self._download_options(proxy=proxy)
+            options = self._download_options()
         else:
             if not self._expirations:
                 self._download_options()
             if date not in self._expirations:
                 raise ValueError(
-                    "Expiration `%s` cannot be found. "
-                    "Available expiration are: [%s]" % (
-                        date, ', '.join(self._expirations)))
+                    f"Expiration `{date}` cannot be found. "
+                    f"Available expirations are: [{', '.join(self._expirations)}]")
             date = self._expirations[date]
-            options = self._download_options(date, proxy=proxy)
+            options = self._download_options(date)
 
-        return _namedtuple('Options', ['calls', 'puts'])(**{
+        return _namedtuple('Options', ['calls', 'puts', 'underlying'])(**{
             "calls": self._options2df(options['calls'], tz=tz),
-            "puts": self._options2df(options['puts'], tz=tz)
+            "puts": self._options2df(options['puts'], tz=tz),
+            "underlying": options['underlying']
         })
 
     # ------------------------
@@ -113,12 +118,24 @@ class Ticker(TickerBase):
     def mutualfund_holders(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.get_mutualfund_holders()
 
+    @property
+    def insider_purchases(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
+        return self.get_insider_purchases()
+
+    @property
+    def insider_transactions(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
+        return self.get_insider_transactions()
+
+    @property
+    def insider_roster_holders(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
+        return self.get_insider_roster_holders()
+
     @property
     def dividends(self) -> _pd.Series:
         return self.get_dividends()
 
     @property
-    def capital_gains(self):
+    def capital_gains(self) -> _pd.Series:
         return self.get_capital_gains()
 
     @property
@@ -130,25 +147,36 @@ class Ticker(TickerBase):
         return self.get_actions()
 
     @property
-    def shares(self) -> _pd.DataFrame :
+    def shares(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.get_shares()
 
-    @property
-    def market_cap(self) -> float:
-        return self.calc_market_cap()
-
     @property
     def info(self) -> dict:
         return self.get_info()
 
     @property
-    def calendar(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
+    def fast_info(self):
+        return self.get_fast_info()
+
+    @property
+    def calendar(self) -> dict:
+        """
+        Returns a dictionary of events, earnings, and dividends for the ticker
+        """
         return self.get_calendar()
 
     @property
     def recommendations(self):
         return self.get_recommendations()
 
+    @property
+    def recommendations_summary(self):
+        return self.get_recommendations_summary()
+
+    @property
+    def upgrades_downgrades(self):
+        return self.get_upgrades_downgrades()
+
     @property
     def earnings(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.get_earnings()
@@ -213,10 +241,6 @@ class Ticker(TickerBase):
     def quarterly_cashflow(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.quarterly_cash_flow
 
-    @property
-    def recommendations_summary(self):
-        return self.get_recommendations_summary()
-
     @property
     def analyst_price_target(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.get_analyst_price_target()
@@ -236,9 +260,13 @@ class Ticker(TickerBase):
         return tuple(self._expirations.keys())
 
     @property
-    def news(self):
+    def news(self) -> list:
         return self.get_news()
 
+    @property
+    def trend_details(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
+        return self.get_trend_details()
+
     @property
     def earnings_trend(self) -> _pd.DataFrame:
         return self.get_earnings_trend()

yfinance/tickers.py

@@ -22,19 +22,21 @@
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 from . import Ticker, multi
+
+
 # from collections import namedtuple as _namedtuple
 
 
 class Tickers:
 
     def __repr__(self):
-        return 'yfinance.Tickers object <%s>' % ",".join(self.symbols)
+        return f"yfinance.Tickers object <{','.join(self.symbols)}>"
 
     def __init__(self, tickers, session=None):
         tickers = tickers if isinstance(
             tickers, list) else tickers.replace(',', ' ').split()
         self.symbols = [ticker.upper() for ticker in tickers]
-        self.tickers = {ticker:Ticker(ticker, session=session) for ticker in self.symbols}
+        self.tickers = {ticker: Ticker(ticker, session=session) for ticker in self.symbols}
 
         # self.tickers = _namedtuple(
         #     "Tickers", ticker_objects.keys(), rename=True
@@ -87,10 +89,4 @@ class Tickers:
         return data
 
     def news(self):
-        collection = {}
-        for ticker in self.symbols:
-            collection[ticker] = []
-            items = Ticker(ticker).news
-            for item in items:
-                collection[ticker].append(item)
-        return collection
+        return {ticker: [item for item in Ticker(ticker).news] for ticker in self.symbols}

yfinance/version.py

@@ -1 +1 @@
-version = "0.2.7"
+version = "0.2.38"