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chatgpt-on-wechat/docs/en/intro/architecture.mdx
2026-02-28 14:50:55 +08:00

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---
title: Architecture
description: CowAgent 2.0 system architecture and core design
---
CowAgent 2.0 has evolved from a simple chatbot into a super intelligent assistant with Agent architecture, featuring autonomous thinking, task planning, long-term memory, and skill extensibility.
## System Architecture
CowAgent's architecture consists of the following core modules:
<img src="https://cdn.link-ai.tech/doc/68ef7b212c6f791e0e74314b912149f9-sz_5847990.png" alt="CowAgent Architecture" />
### Core Modules
| Module | Description |
| --- | --- |
| **Channels** | Message channel layer for receiving and sending messages. Supports Web, Feishu, DingTalk, WeCom, WeChat Official Account, and more |
| **Agent Core** | Agent engine including task planning, memory system, and skills engine |
| **Tools** | Tool layer for Agent to access OS resources. 10+ built-in tools |
| **Models** | Model layer with unified access to mainstream LLMs |
## Agent Mode Workflow
When Agent mode is enabled, CowAgent runs as an autonomous agent with the following workflow:
1. **Receive Message** — Receive user input through channels
2. **Understand Intent** — Analyze task requirements and context
3. **Plan Task** — Break complex tasks into multiple steps
4. **Invoke Tools** — Select and execute appropriate tools for each step
5. **Update Memory** — Store important information in long-term memory
6. **Return Result** — Send execution results back to the user
## Workspace Directory Structure
The Agent workspace is located at `~/.cow` by default and stores system prompts, memory files, and skill files:
```
~/.cow/
├── system.md # Agent system prompt
├── user.md # User profile
├── memory/ # Long-term memory storage
│ ├── core.md # Core memory
│ └── daily/ # Daily memory
├── skills/ # Custom skills
│ ├── skill-1/
│ └── skill-2/
└── .env # Secret keys for skills
```
## Core Configuration
Configure Agent mode parameters in `config.json`:
```json
{
"agent": true,
"agent_workspace": "~/.cow",
"agent_max_context_tokens": 40000,
"agent_max_context_turns": 30,
"agent_max_steps": 15
}
```
| Parameter | Description | Default |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `agent` | Enable Agent mode | `true` |
| `agent_workspace` | Workspace path | `~/.cow` |
| `agent_max_context_tokens` | Max context tokens | `40000` |
| `agent_max_context_turns` | Max context turns | `30` |
| `agent_max_steps` | Max decision steps per task | `15` |